{"id":131833,"date":"2020-02-19T16:17:32","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T13:17:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=131833"},"modified":"2020-02-19T16:17:32","modified_gmt":"2020-02-19T13:17:32","slug":"bu-gun-dunya-su-m%c9%99m%c9%99lil%c9%99rinin-muhafiz%c9%99si-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=131833","title":{"rendered":"Bu g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Su M\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin M\u00fchafiz\u0259si G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Bu g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Su M\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin M\u00fchafiz\u0259si G\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 ya D\u00fcnya Balinalar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bu g\u00fcn t\u0259kc\u0259 balinalar deyil, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u0259niz m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259ri, d\u0259niz v\u0259 okeanlarda ya\u015fayan b\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131 varl\u0131qlar\u0131n m\u00fchafiz\u0259si g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Bu t\u0259qvim 1986-c\u0131 ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n qeyd edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131b. Bel\u0259 ki, 200 il \u0259rzind\u0259 balinalar\u0131n v\u0259h\u015fic\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Beyn\u0259lxalq Balinalar Komissiyas\u0131 iri balinalar\u0131n ovlanmas\u0131na, balina \u0259tinin ticar\u0259tin\u0259 qanunla qada\u011fa qoyub. Bu qada\u011fa h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259dir.<\/p>\n<p>Balinalar\u0131n kommersiya ticar\u0259tinin uzun tarixi var. On s\u0259kkizinci v\u0259 on doqquzuncu \u0259srl\u0259rd\u0259 balina ov\u00e7ulu\u011fu \u00e7ox intensiv apar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 b\u0259zi n\u00f6vl\u0259rin n\u0259sli art\u0131q t\u00fck\u0259nmi\u015fdi. \u0130nsanlar balinalar\u0131 yaln\u0131z \u0259t v\u0259 ya\u011f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ovlamay\u0131blar, balina s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u0259\u015fyalar da haz\u0131rlay\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>Balina ticar\u0259tin\u0259 qada\u011fa qoyulsa da, bu d\u0259niz m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 davam edir. Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada 100 n\u00f6v d\u0259niz m\u0259m\u0259lisi var. Elm adamlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259zif\u0259si t\u0259kc\u0259 onlar\u0131 qorumaq deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 say\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Haz\u0131rda d\u0259niz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda plastik tullant\u0131larla \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 d\u0259 aktuald\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, h\u0259r il plastik tullant\u0131lar s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 bal\u0131q, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 is\u0259 milyonlarla d\u0259niz canl\u0131s\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259f olur. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 d\u00fcnya \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan, h\u0259m\u00e7inin beyn\u0259lxalq qurumlar plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rma m\u0259hsullar\u0131, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n polietilen torbalardan istifad\u0259nin azald\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcrl\u0259r.<\/p>\n<p>H\u0259r il m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259bi\u0259ti m\u00fchafiz\u0259 qruplar\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 balinalar\u0131n v\u0259 dig\u0259r su m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin m\u00fchafiz\u0259sin\u0259 diqq\u0259ti c\u0259lb etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 aksiyalar ke\u00e7irirl\u0259r. \u018fks\u0259r vaxtlarda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n olan ekoloqlar birl\u0259\u015f\u0259r\u0259k bu g\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259d\u0259 olan bir su canl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fchafiz\u0259sin\u0259 h\u0259sr edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n<p>X\u0259z\u0259rin sular\u0131nda m\u0259skunla\u015fan X\u0259z\u0259r suitisi d\u0259nizin yegan\u0259 m\u0259m\u0259lisi v\u0259 endemikidir. Son 120 ild\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259n ov, d\u0259nizin \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 dig\u0259r amill\u0259r X\u0259z\u0259r suitil\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub. XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 X\u0259z\u0259r suitisinin say\u0131 t\u0259qrib\u0259n 1 milyon f\u0259rd t\u0259\u015fkil edirdi. Lakin haz\u0131rda onun populyasiyas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 111 min f\u0259rdd\u0259n 360 min f\u0259rd\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n m\u0259lumatlar m\u00f6vcuddur. X\u0259z\u0259r suitisi m\u00fchafiz\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u201cQ\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kitab\u0131\u201dna v\u0259 Beyn\u0259lxalq T\u0259bi\u0259ti M\u00fchafiz\u0259 C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin \u201cQ\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 siyah\u0131s\u0131\u201dna daxil edilib. D\u00fcnyada nadir hesab olunan X\u0259z\u0259r suitisi \u0259sas\u0259n may-avqust aylar\u0131nda Ab\u015feron Milli Park\u0131n\u0131n \u0259razisind\u0259ki suiti burnunda m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. O, p\u0259rayaql\u0131lar\u0131n yegan\u0259 n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259sidir ki, d\u00fcnya okean\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n ki\u00e7ik suitisi kimi \u201cGinnesin rekordlar kitab\u0131\u201dna daxil edilib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bu g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Su M\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin M\u00fchafiz\u0259si G\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 ya D\u00fcnya Balinalar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu g\u00fcn t\u0259kc\u0259 balinalar deyil, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u0259niz m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259ri, d\u0259niz v\u0259 okeanlarda ya\u015fayan b\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131 varl\u0131qlar\u0131n m\u00fchafiz\u0259si g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu t\u0259qvim 1986-c\u0131 ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n qeyd edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131b. Bel\u0259 ki, 200 il \u0259rzind\u0259 balinalar\u0131n v\u0259h\u015fic\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Beyn\u0259lxalq Balinalar Komissiyas\u0131 iri balinalar\u0131n ovlanmas\u0131na, balina \u0259tinin ticar\u0259tin\u0259 qanunla qada\u011fa qoyub. Bu qada\u011fa h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259dir. Balinalar\u0131n kommersiya ticar\u0259tinin uzun tarixi var. On s\u0259kkizinci v\u0259 on doqquzuncu \u0259srl\u0259rd\u0259 balina ov\u00e7ulu\u011fu \u00e7ox intensiv apar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 b\u0259zi n\u00f6vl\u0259rin n\u0259sli art\u0131q t\u00fck\u0259nmi\u015fdi. \u0130nsanlar balinalar\u0131 yaln\u0131z&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":131834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34-300x166.jpg",300,166,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",640,354,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/3c6bec937a9cb375c354672c8bfe4ad7_10147_34.jpg",975,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?cat=1\" rel=\"category\">C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Bu g\u00fcn D\u00fcnya Su M\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259rinin M\u00fchafiz\u0259si G\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 ya D\u00fcnya Balinalar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu g\u00fcn t\u0259kc\u0259 balinalar deyil, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u0259niz m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259ri, d\u0259niz v\u0259 okeanlarda ya\u015fayan b\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131 varl\u0131qlar\u0131n m\u00fchafiz\u0259si g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu t\u0259qvim 1986-c\u0131 ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n qeyd edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131b. Bel\u0259 ki, 200 il \u0259rzind\u0259 balinalar\u0131n v\u0259h\u015fic\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Beyn\u0259lxalq Balinalar Komissiyas\u0131 iri balinalar\u0131n ovlanmas\u0131na, balina \u0259tinin&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131833"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=131833"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131833\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/131834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=131833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=131833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=131833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}