{"id":157652,"date":"2020-05-01T22:44:18","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T19:44:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=157652"},"modified":"2020-05-01T22:44:18","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T19:44:18","slug":"baykonurun-s%c9%99klini-c%c9%99km%c9%99k-ist%c9%99y%c9%99n-abs-pilotu-onu-h%c9%99bs-edib-k%c9%99sfiyyatci-abell%c9%99-d%c9%99yisdiribl%c9%99r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=157652","title":{"rendered":"Baykonurun \u015f\u0259klini \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259n AB\u015e pilotu \u2013 Onu h\u0259bs edib, k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131 Abell\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdiribl\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

60 il \u00f6nc\u0259, 1960-c\u0131 ilin may\u0131n 1-d\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan bayram n\u00fcmayi\u015fi zaman\u0131 Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 meydandan ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Mavzoley tribunas\u0131nda dayanan sovet liderl\u0259rini salamlayanda, y\u0259qin ki, n\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fovun, n\u0259 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri mar\u015fal Rodion Malinovskinin, n\u0259 d\u0259 DTK s\u0259dri Aleksandr \u015eelepinin g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 hiss etm\u0259yibl\u0259r. Hiss olunan yaln\u0131z o olub ki, onlar bayram t\u0259dbirin\u0259 qat\u0131lanlara \u0259l ed\u0259-ed\u0259, hans\u0131sa bir ciddi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 haqq\u0131nda aralar\u0131nda m\u00fczakir\u0259 apar\u0131rlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bayram g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259 SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri niy\u0259 bel\u0259 g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olublar? Birincil\u0259rin narahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b n\u0259 olub?<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fov s\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r saat 7-d\u0259 yuxudan durub. Onu oyatma\u011fa he\u00e7 vaxt ehtiyac olmay\u0131b, n\u0259 yataq ota\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qap\u0131s\u0131 d\u00f6y\u00fcl\u00fcb, n\u0259 d\u0259 z\u0259ngli saatdan istifad\u0259 olunub. 1960-c\u0131 ilin may\u0131n 1-d\u0259 is\u0259 Xru\u015fovun ba\u011f evind\u0259 z\u0259ng s\u0259si e\u015fidilib. Amma saat z\u0259ngi yox, telefon z\u0259ngi. S\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 yax\u0131n saat 5-45-d\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri mar\u015fal Malinovski Xru\u015fovu yuxudan oyatmaq m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qal\u0131b.<\/p>\n

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Nazir Xru\u015fova Amerika Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar\u0131na m\u0259xsus U-2 t\u0259yyar\u0259sinin he\u00e7 bir x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q olmadan SSR\u0130-nin d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dini pozdu\u011fu haqq\u0131nda m\u0259ruz\u0259 edib. Xru\u015fov d\u0259rhal Kreml\u0259 yollan\u0131b. Art\u0131q 25 d\u0259qiq\u0259d\u0259n sonra y\u00fcks\u0259k\u00e7inlil\u0259r onun kabinetind\u0259 hans\u0131 add\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259 edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u018fld\u0259 olunan ilkin m\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, t\u0259yyar\u0259 Pakistan istiqam\u0259tind\u0259n SSR\u0130-y\u0259 do\u011fru istiqam\u0259t al\u0131b, s\u0259rh\u0259di Tacikstan t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n ke\u00e7ib, SSR\u0130-y\u0259 giri\u015f ed\u0259nd\u0259 t\u0259yyar\u0259 20 km h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fckd\u0259 u\u00e7ub. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b ki, zenit raketl\u0259ri bu m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n onu vura bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r x\u00fcsusil\u0259 onu da qeyd edibl\u0259r ki, U-2 h\u0259rbi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 t\u0259yyar\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

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Bir saatdan art\u0131q davam ed\u0259n m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 yekun q\u0259rar \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131b. Xru\u015fov Malinovskiy\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f verib:
\n– B\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcmk\u00fcn variantlardan, m\u00f6vcud h\u0259rbi texnikalardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k t\u0259yyar\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259lidir.
\nHava h\u00fccumundan m\u00fcdafi\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259rbi hava q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259m\u0259liyyata ba\u015flay\u0131b. MiQ-19-lar havaya qald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Raket qur\u011fular\u0131 i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131n\u0131b. 8 raket at\u0259\u015fi c\u0259hdind\u0259n sonra, n\u0259hay\u0259t, saat 8-53-d\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259f m\u0259hv edilib.<\/p>\n

T\u0259yyar\u0259nin vurulmas\u0131 57-ci zenit-raket briqadas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259t etdiyi \u0259razid\u0259 ba\u015f verib. Briqada komandiri \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan sonra m\u00fcdafi\u0259 nazirin\u0259 \u201cm\u0259xfi\u201d v\u0259 tam s\u00fcr\u0259tli teleqram g\u00f6nd\u0259rib: \u201cM\u0259ruz\u0259 edir\u0259m ki, sizin \u0259mriniz\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, SSR\u0130-nin d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rini pozan U-2 t\u0259yyar\u0259si 1 may 1960-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Moskva vaxt\u0131 il\u0259 saat 8-53-d\u0259 m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir. T\u0259yyar\u0259nin vurlmas\u0131 x\u00fcsusi cihazlarda \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259min t\u0259sdiq s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri \u0259lav\u0259 olaraq siz\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259c\u0259k.
\nMayor Voronov\u201d<\/p>\n

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M\u00fch\u0259rrikin al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u0259n t\u0259yyar\u0259nin pilotu Frensis Pauers \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc xilas etm\u0259yi bacar\u0131b. Para\u015f\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f d\u00fcym\u0259sini basma\u011fa macal tapan pilot he\u00e7 bir z\u0259d\u0259 almadan Svedlovskdan 30 km aral\u0131da yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n Povarnya k\u0259ndi yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yer\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Yerd\u0259 onu ilk olaraq bir ne\u00e7\u0259 k\u0259nd sakini qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131b. Partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n s\u0259sini e\u015fitdikd\u0259n sonra onlar el\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcblr ki, para\u015f\u00fctd\u0259 en\u0259n sovet pilotudur v\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 ona yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131blar. Az sonra is\u0259 yerli milis v\u0259 DTK \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 hadis\u0259 yerind\u0259 olublar.<\/p>\n

Frensis Pauers Moskvaya apar\u0131l\u0131b. M\u0259lum olub ki, o, AB\u015e M\u0259rk\u0259zi K\u0259\u015ffiyyat \u0130dar\u0259sinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk dindirm\u0259 zaman\u0131 Pauers SSR\u0130-y\u0259 hans\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 \u201ct\u0259\u015frif\u201d buyurmas\u0131n\u0131 gizl\u0259tm\u0259yib. U\u00e7u\u015fun m\u0259qs\u0259di Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259rbi v\u0259 s\u0259naye obyektl\u0259rinin, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Baykonur t\u0259lim poliqonunun v\u0259 Arzamas-16 n\u00fcv\u0259 silahlar\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 m\u0259rk\u0259zinin fotolar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k olub.<\/p>\n

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Bu hadis\u0259 AB\u015e-la SSR\u0130 aras\u0131nda n\u00f6vb\u0259ti g\u0259rginlik yarad\u0131b. Amerika prezidenti Duayt Eyzenhauer pilotun u\u00e7u\u015f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011fun olmayan \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 s\u0259hv\u0259n istiqam\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fdiyini b\u0259yan edib. SSR\u0130 t\u0259r\u0259fi is\u0259 pilotun ifad\u0259l\u0259rini, \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 tap\u0131lan x\u0259rit\u0259 v\u0259 dig\u0259r s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri s\u00fcbut kimi ortaya qoyaraq \u0259sl h\u0259qiq\u0259ti b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirib. Xru\u015fovun n\u00f6vb\u0259ti m\u0259\u015fhur bir ifad\u0259si d\u0259 m\u0259hz bu hadis\u0259 zaman\u0131 yaran\u0131b: \u201cD\u00fcnya \u015fahid oldu ki, biz Eyzenhauerin burnunu nec\u0259 ovduq\u201d.<\/p>\n

Pilotun Amerikada ya\u015fayan valideynl\u0259ri \u00f6vladlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259fv olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Xru\u015fova m\u00fcraci\u0259t edibl\u0259r. H\u0259min m\u00fcraci\u0259t\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fov m\u0259ktubla bel\u0259 cavab verib: \u201cSiz\u0259 m\u0259lumat verm\u0259yi \u00f6z\u00fcm\u0259 borc bilir\u0259m ki, sizin o\u011flunuz SSR\u0130 qanunlar\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fchakim\u0259 olunacaq. Qanun qanundur v\u0259 m\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin i\u015fin\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fmaq iqtidar\u0131nda deyil\u0259m. \u018fg\u0259r o\u011flunuzu g\u00f6rm\u0259k ist\u0259yirsinizs\u0259, m\u0259n sizin SSR\u0130-y\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259yiniz\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r\u0259m…\u201d<\/p>\n

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Bel\u0259likl\u0259, amerikal\u0131 pilot sovet qanunlar\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fchakim\u0259 olunub. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t ittiham\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 qismind\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin ba\u015f prokuroru Roman Rudenko \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edib. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 Frensis Pauersi 10 il azadl\u0131qdan m\u0259hrumetm\u0259 c\u0259zas\u0131na m\u0259hkum edib. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 prosesi \u0130ttifaqlar Evinin s\u00fctunlu zal\u0131nda ke\u00e7irilib.<\/p>\n

1962-ci ild\u0259 AB\u015e v\u0259 SSR\u0130 aras\u0131nda \u0259ld\u0259 olunmu\u015f raz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa \u0259sas\u0259n, AB\u015e-da 32 il h\u0259bs c\u0259zas\u0131na m\u0259hkum olunmu\u015f sovet k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, polkovnik Rudolf Abell\u0259 Frensis Pauers d\u0259yi\u015fdirilib.<\/p>\n

Amerikaya qay\u0131td\u0131qdan sonra Frensis Paures \u201cU\u015fu\u015f \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 xatir\u0259l\u0259r kitab\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131b.<\/p>\n

M\u0259rk\u0259zi K\u0259\u015ffiyyat \u0130dar\u0259sind\u0259n t\u0259rxis olunan Paures 1970-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00f6z\u0259l \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 pilot kimi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b. 1971-ci ild\u0259n KNBC televiziya \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259 \u015f\u0259rh\u00e7i kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. 47 ya\u015fl\u0131 Paures 1 avqust 1977-ci ild\u0259 \u015firk\u0259t\u0259 m\u0259xsus vertolyotla Santa-Barbarada ba\u015f ver\u0259n yan\u011fnlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0259kili\u015find\u0259n qay\u0131dark\u0259n q\u0259zaya u\u011frayaraq h\u0259lak olub.<\/p>\n

\u0130lham C\u0259milo\u011flu, Musavat.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

60 il \u00f6nc\u0259, 1960-c\u0131 ilin may\u0131n 1-d\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan bayram n\u00fcmayi\u015fi zaman\u0131 Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 meydandan ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Mavzoley tribunas\u0131nda dayanan sovet liderl\u0259rini salamlayanda, y\u0259qin ki, n\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fovun, n\u0259 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri mar\u015fal Rodion Malinovskinin, n\u0259 d\u0259 DTK s\u0259dri Aleksandr \u015eelepinin g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 hiss etm\u0259yibl\u0259r. Hiss olunan yaln\u0131z o olub ki, onlar bayram t\u0259dbirin\u0259 qat\u0131lanlara \u0259l ed\u0259-ed\u0259, hans\u0131sa bir ciddi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 haqq\u0131nda aralar\u0131nda m\u00fczakir\u0259 apar\u0131rlar. Bayram g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259 SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri niy\u0259 bel\u0259 g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olublar? Birincil\u0259rin narahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b n\u0259 olub? Ad\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fov s\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r saat 7-d\u0259 yuxudan durub. Onu oyatma\u011fa he\u00e7 vaxt…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":157659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e83293d58a4a2ecd7b6e32e131d3c1e0.jpg",450,300,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"60 il \u00f6nc\u0259, 1960-c\u0131 ilin may\u0131n 1-d\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan bayram n\u00fcmayi\u015fi zaman\u0131 Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 meydandan ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Mavzoley tribunas\u0131nda dayanan sovet liderl\u0259rini salamlayanda, y\u0259qin ki, n\u0259 Nikita Xru\u015fovun, n\u0259 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri mar\u015fal Rodion Malinovskinin, n\u0259 d\u0259 DTK s\u0259dri Aleksandr \u015eelepinin g\u0259rgin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 hiss etm\u0259yibl\u0259r. Hiss olunan yaln\u0131z o olub ki, onlar bayram t\u0259dbirin\u0259 qat\u0131lanlara \u0259l ed\u0259-ed\u0259,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157652"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=157652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157652\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/157659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=157652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=157652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=157652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}