{"id":162553,"date":"2020-05-09T22:46:30","date_gmt":"2020-05-09T19:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=162553"},"modified":"2020-05-09T22:46:30","modified_gmt":"2020-05-09T19:46:30","slug":"q%c9%99l%c9%99b%c9%99-marsalinin-c%c9%99bh%c9%99d%c9%99n-c%c9%99bh%c9%99y%c9%99-adlamaqla-kec%c9%99n-h%c9%99yati-berlin-odessa-sverdlovsk-moskva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=162553","title":{"rendered":"Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131n\u0131n c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259n-c\u0259bh\u0259y\u0259 adlamaqla ke\u00e7\u0259n h\u0259yat\u0131 \u2013 Berlin, Odessa, Sverdlovsk, Moskva…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alman fa\u015fizmi \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259d\u0259n 75 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. Bu m\u00f6vzu \u0259traf\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fark\u0259n \u0259n \u00e7ox xat\u0131rlananlardan biri mar\u015fal Georgi Jukovdur. Amerikal\u0131 h\u0259mkar\u0131 ordu general\u0131 Eyzenhauerd\u0259n, britaniyal\u0131 feldmar\u015fal Montqomerid\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, Jukovun m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259ki xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir. H\u0259tta m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259ri, AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 olan Franklin Ruzvelt v\u0259 Uinston \u00c7er\u00e7ill d\u0259 mar\u015fal Jukov haqq\u0131nda y\u00fcks\u0259k fikirl\u0259r s\u00f6yl\u0259yibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

T\u0259zadl\u0131 xarakter\u0259 malik olan Jukovla ba\u011fl\u0131 says\u0131z-hesabs\u0131z m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131l\u0131b, haqq\u0131nda kitablar \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b, filml\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kilib, Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131 f\u0259rqli v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif yana\u015fmalarla xarakteriz\u0259 olunub. Bir c\u00fcml\u0259 il\u0259 ifad\u0259 ets\u0259k, o, sevil\u0259n, se\u00e7il\u0259n, say\u0131lan, \u0259zil\u0259n, ancaq he\u00e7 vaxt s\u0131nmayan \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t kimi yadda qal\u0131b.<\/p>\n

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SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rinin d\u0259 Jukova m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti birm\u0259nal\u0131 olmay\u0131b. Bir s\u0131ra faktlar\u0131 qeyd etm\u0259kl\u0259, bunun bir daha \u015fahidi oluruq.
\n29 iyul 1941-ci ild\u0259 h\u0259dsiz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 g\u0259rgin olan \u0130osif Stalin Kremld\u0259 m\u00fc\u015favir\u0259 ke\u00e7ir\u0259nd\u0259, Jukov m\u00fc\u015favir\u0259d\u0259 qo\u015funlar\u0131n Kiyev \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259n geri \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259si t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edib v\u0259 bu add\u0131m\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ruriliyini d\u0259 Stalin\u0259 m\u0259ntiqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131b. Jukovun az qala g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f formas\u0131nda dediyi fikir Stalini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b:<\/p>\n

– Yolda\u015f Jukov, siz bu s\u0259rs\u0259m fikirl\u0259rinizl\u0259 Kiyevi t\u0259slim etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fczd\u0259 nec\u0259 c\u00fcr\u0259t tap\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z?<\/p>\n

– Yolda\u015f Stalin, \u0259g\u0259r m\u0259n bir ba\u015f q\u0259rargah r\u0259isi kimi s\u0259rs\u0259m fikirl\u0259r s\u00f6yl\u0259yir\u0259ms\u0259, dem\u0259k, \u00f6z yerimd\u0259 deyil\u0259m. Xahi\u015f edir\u0259m, m\u0259ni bu m\u0259sul v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259n azad edilm\u0259yim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f ver\u0259siniz…<\/p>\n

– Georgi Konstantinovi\u00e7, biz Leninsiz ke\u00e7inmi\u015fik, sizsiz d\u0259 ke\u00e7in\u0259rik…<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Jukov ba\u015f q\u0259rargah r\u0259isi v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad olunub. S\u00f6zs\u00fcz ki, bu hadis\u0259d\u0259 Stalin t\u0259l\u0259sk\u0259nliy\u0259 yol verib. B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 o, bu q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 ham\u0131n\u0131n qorxu v\u0259 t\u0259la\u015f i\u00e7ind\u0259 oldu\u011fu bir m\u0259qamda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 olan g\u00fcv\u0259nini s\u00fcbut etm\u0259k ist\u0259yib. Amma sonralar o da m\u0259lum olub ki, fikirl\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 q\u0259tiyy\u0259tli olan v\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndak\u0131n\u0131n kimliyind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc dem\u0259yi bacaran Jukov h\u0259min m\u00fc\u015favir\u0259d\u0259ki fikirl\u0259rind\u0259 yan\u0131lmay\u0131b v\u0259 1943-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Stalin Jukova h\u0259min m\u00fc\u015favir\u0259ni xat\u0131rladaraq \u00f6z s\u0259hvini etiraf edib.<\/p>\n

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\u00c7ox ke\u00e7m\u0259mi\u015f ba\u015f q\u0259rargah r\u0259isi v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n ehtiyat c\u0259bh\u0259sinin komandan\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 endiril\u0259n Jukova Stalin yenid\u0259n ehtiyac duyub. 1941-ci ilin pay\u0131z aylar\u0131nda alman qo\u015funlar\u0131 Moskva \u0259traf\u0131nda q\u0259rarla\u015fanda \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu tapmaqda \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n Stalin Jukovu k\u00f6m\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131b. Jukov Stalinin Kremld\u0259ki m\u0259nzilin\u0259 d\u0259v\u0259t olunub. Stalin \u0259s\u0259bi v\u0259 \u00e7a\u015fq\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc Jukova tutub:<\/p>\n

– Kritik v\u0259ziyy\u0259t yaran\u0131b. Almanlar 3-4 g\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra Moskvaya yax\u0131nla\u015facaqlar. Moskva \u0259traf\u0131nda olan ordu komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 real v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259 bilmir. N\u0259 Konyev, n\u0259 d\u0259 Budyonn\u0131 \u00f6z qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131n harada olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 bilmirl\u0259r, d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rsizdirl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n

Jukov m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259n tam agah olduqdan sonra q\u0259rar verib: Alman qo\u015funlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tam a\u00e7\u0131q olan Moskvan\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011flamaq v\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259ni saxlamaq. O, Q\u0259rb c\u0259bh\u0259si komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t istiqam\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259r\u0259k, h\u0259rbi hiss\u0259l\u0259ri m\u0259hz bu sah\u0259y\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ldib.<\/p>\n

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El\u0259 h\u0259min \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259, 1941-ci il oktyabr\u0131n 16-da paytaxt\u0131n k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rara imza atd\u0131qdan sonra Stalin Jukovdan soru\u015fub:<\/p>\n

– Georgi Konstantinovi\u00e7, sizc\u0259, qo\u015funlar\u0131m\u0131z Moskvan\u0131 saxlaya bil\u0259c\u0259kmi?<\/p>\n

– Yolda\u015f Stalin, m\u0259n buna \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 etmir\u0259m. Biz Moskvan\u0131 almanlara t\u0259hvil verm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik…<\/p>\n

Jukovun bu q\u0259tiyy\u0259tli cavab\u0131 Stalini t\u0259sirl\u0259ndirib. Stalin ona inanaraq Moskvan\u0131 t\u0259rk etm\u0259yib. B\u0259li, \u201cStalin m\u00fcharib\u0259nin \u0259n a\u011f\u0131r vaxtlar\u0131nda Moskvan\u0131 t\u0259rk etm\u0259di\u201d kimi az qala \u015f\u00fcara \u00e7evril\u0259c\u0259k h\u0259min ifad\u0259, m\u0259hz Jukovun q\u0259tiyy\u0259tinin m\u0259hsulu olub.
\n\u201cHarada Jukov var, orada q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 var\u201d dey\u0259n Stalin Jukova inan\u0131b v\u0259 Ali Ba\u015f Komandan kimi onu \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 m\u00fcavin se\u00e7ib. Jukov yegan\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs olub ki, t\u0259xir\u0259sal\u0131nmaz q\u0259rarlar\u0131n verilm\u0259sind\u0259, ona Stalinin ad\u0131ndan dan\u0131\u015fmaq s\u0259lahiyy\u0259ti verilib. M\u00fcharib\u0259 ill\u0259rind\u0259 ist\u0259r \u00f6n, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 arxa c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259lledici s\u00f6z\u00fc Jukov deyib v\u0259 he\u00e7 bir m\u00fczakir\u0259y\u0259 yer qoymamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 edib: \u201cM\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 Stalinl\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b…\u201d<\/p>\n

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Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259nin t\u0259min olunmas\u0131nda misilsiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olan Jukova Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 parad\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul etm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda Stalinin \u0259mri d\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131n f\u0259rqli bir \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t oldu\u011funa bir daha s\u00fcbutdur. Bu, b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Stalinin \u0259n \u0259dal\u0259tli q\u0259rarlar\u0131ndan biri olub. B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 bu q\u0259rar\u0131 Stalin xalq\u0131n irad\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 verib. \u00c7\u00fcnki \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc sev\u0259n, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259kd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259n Stalin Jukova qar\u015f\u0131 bu q\u0259d\u0259r s\u0259mimi ola bilm\u0259zdi. Sonrak\u0131 hadis\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 bunu bir daha s\u00fcbut edib.<\/p>\n

Stalin m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonra n\u00f6vb\u0259ti d\u0259f\u0259 \u00f6z \u201cm\u0259rh\u0259m\u0259t\u201dini Jukovdan \u0259sirg\u0259m\u0259yib. C\u0259llad kimi tan\u0131nan d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi naziri Abakumov v\u0259 Lavrenti Beriya Jukovun h\u0259bs olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259di imza atmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Stalin\u0259 t\u0259qdim edibl\u0259r. Stalin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259d\u0259n bel\u0259, s\u0259n\u0259din \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259rk\u0259nar qoyub: \u201cM\u0259n Jukovun h\u0259bsin\u0259 imkan verm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259m\u201d v\u0259 \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc onlara tutub:<\/p>\n

– 4 il \u0259rzind\u0259 Georgi Konstantinovi\u00e7i m\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcmd\u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131\u015fam. Sizin s\u00f6yl\u0259dikl\u0259riniz c\u0259f\u0259ngiyyatdan ba\u015fqa bir \u015fey deyil…\u201d<\/p>\n

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T\u0259bii ki, Stalinin bu c\u00fcr m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti \u0259dal\u0259tli add\u0131m kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilib. Amma r\u0259hb\u0259r daxilind\u0259 yen\u0259 d\u0259 qeyri-s\u0259mimi olub. Sad\u0259c\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259ki m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 Jukov h\u0259l\u0259lik Stalin\u0259 laz\u0131m olub.<\/p>\n

N\u0259hay\u0259t, 1946-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Stalin Jukov haqq\u0131nda \u0259sl fikirl\u0259rini bildirib. Mar\u015fal fa\u015fist Almaniyas\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259ni \u00f6z ad\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xmaqda su\u00e7lan\u0131b. Daha sonra Jukova qar\u015f\u0131 Almaniyadan bahal\u0131 \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131n, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 r\u0259sm \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rinin g\u0259tirilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ittiham ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

T\u0259bii ki, bunlar\u0131n arxas\u0131nda ba\u015fqa m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r durub. Jukov q\u0259tiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 n\u00fcfuzu il\u0259 Kreml \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evirilib. Ona qar\u015f\u0131 q\u0131sqancl\u0131q Kreml m\u0259murlar\u0131n\u0131 rahat buraxmay\u0131b. Stalin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bel\u0259 bir \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t art\u0131q arzuolunmaz say\u0131l\u0131b. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, Jukov h\u0259l\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259nin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131nda Stalinin \u00e7ar\u0259siz v\u0259 miskin vaxtlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. Jukov xalq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n inan\u0131lan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259n biri idi ki, o, Stalin haqq\u0131nda olan \u0259fsan\u0259l\u0259ri, mifl\u0259ri darmada\u011f\u0131n ed\u0259 bil\u0259rdi. Stalini qorxudan da m\u0259hz bu olub.
\nBel\u0259likl\u0259, 1948-ci ilin yanvar ay\u0131nda Jukov Stalinin kabinetin\u0259 d\u0259v\u0259t olunub. Stalin fikirl\u0259rini a\u00e7\u0131q s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259kd\u0259n \u00e7\u0259kinm\u0259yib:<\/p>\n

– B\u00fct\u00fcn rus s\u0259rk\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259rinin xarakterind\u0259 sad\u0259lik v\u0259 s\u0259mimiyy\u0259t olub. Siz is\u0259 bundan m\u0259hrumsunuz. Bizim Napoleona ehtiyac\u0131m\u0131z yoxdur…<\/p>\n

Stalinin bu fikirl\u0259ri Georgi Jukov haqq\u0131nda xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z bir q\u0259rar\u0131n veril\u0259c\u0259yinin giri\u015fi olub. V\u0259 \u00e7ox ke\u00e7m\u0259mi\u015f h\u0259min ilin fevral ay\u0131nda mar\u015fal Jukov Moskvadan uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. SSR\u0130 Silahl\u0131 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri naziri Nikolay Bulqaninin \u0259mri il\u0259 mar\u015fal Jukov nazir m\u00fcavini v\u0259 quru qo\u015funlar\u0131 ba\u015f komandan\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edil\u0259r\u0259k Odessa h\u0259rbi dair\u0259sin\u0259 komandan g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib.<\/p>\n

Mar\u015fal Jukovun Odessaya g\u0259lm\u0259si \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin v\u0259 vilay\u0259tin kriminal al\u0259mind\u0259 ciddi narahatl\u0131\u011fa s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Amma cinay\u0259tkar qruplar el\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcbl\u0259r ki, bu m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti hald\u0131r, y\u0259ni mar\u015fal \u00e7ox ke\u00e7m\u0259mi\u015f m\u00f6vcud kriminal m\u00fchit\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015facaq. Ancaq he\u00e7 d\u0259 onlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fc kimi olmay\u0131b. Jukov kimin kim oldu\u011funu el\u0259 ilk g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259n s\u00fcbut edib.<\/p>\n

Komandan kimi Jukova xidm\u0259ti avtomobil ayr\u0131l\u0131b. Amma bununla yana\u015f\u0131 mar\u015fal \u00f6z \u015f\u0259xsi “Mersedes\u201d markal\u0131 ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 da Odessaya apar\u0131b. Bu ma\u015f\u0131n vaxtil\u0259 Hitlerin \u0259n yax\u0131n silahda\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olan G\u00f6bbels\u0259 m\u0259xsus olub. Jukov h\u0259min ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259nim\u0259t kimi Almaniyadan SSR\u0130-y\u0259 g\u0259tirib. El\u0259 kriminal al\u0259md\u0259n Jukova ilk x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q da bu ma\u015f\u0131nla ba\u011fl\u0131 olub.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 ki, mar\u015fal\u0131n Odessaya g\u0259lm\u0259sinin bir h\u0259ft\u0259si tamam olmam\u0131\u015f “Mersedes\u201d o\u011furlan\u0131b v\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 saatdan sonra yenid\u0259n yerin\u0259 qaytar\u0131l\u0131b. Bu o\u011furluqla Jukova h\u0259m x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edibl\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 saatdan sonra qaytarmaqlar\u0131 il\u0259 ona h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259rini bildiribl\u0259r. H\u0259m d\u0259 canil\u0259r bununla he\u00e7 kimd\u0259n qorxmad\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259ribl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6zs\u00fcz ki, m\u00fcharib\u0259nin \u0259n a\u011f\u0131r c\u0259bh\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7mi\u015f Jukov ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259ri sakitlikl\u0259 q\u0259bul etm\u0259yib. Mar\u015fal vilay\u0259td\u0259 h\u00f6km s\u00fcr\u0259n cinay\u0259tl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259l atma\u011fa m\u0259cbur olub.<\/p>\n

Jukovun Odessaya g\u0259li\u015fi \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li cinay\u0259tkar qrup “Qara pi\u015fik\u201d d\u0259st\u0259si say\u0131l\u0131b. Bu adda SSR\u0130 \u0259razisind\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 qrup f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rib. \u0130lk olaraq m\u0259hz bu qrup z\u0259r\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fdirilib. Gec\u0259 konditer fabrikin\u0259 h\u00fccum ed\u0259n qrup \u00fczvl\u0259ri \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irilib v\u0259 onlar\u0131n vasit\u0259si il\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259nin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Nikolay Maru\u015fak\u0131n yeri m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirib. Ancaq onu h\u0259bs etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131b. Maru\u015fak \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u00e7\u0131lar g\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcb. Bu \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131n u\u011furlu ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259fsan\u0259vi \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u00e7\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 qazanan David Kurlyand\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck rolu olub. H\u0259min \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259 milis podpolkovniki David Kurlyand Odessada cinay\u0259t axtar\u0131\u015f \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin r\u0259is m\u00fcavini v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

Jukovun Odessada oldu\u011fu d\u00f6vr \u201cMaskarad\u201d \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259 yadda qal\u0131b. Mar\u015fal cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi \u0259m\u0259liyat haz\u0131rlay\u0131b. O, bir qrup \u00f6z adam\u0131na bahal\u0131 paltarlar geyindirib v\u0259 onlar\u0131 ax\u015fam saatlar\u0131ndan sonra \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xma\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f verib. Cinay\u0259tkarlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259d\u0259f\u0259 al\u0131nan bu adamlara h\u00fccum olunanda, onlar d\u0259rhal yerl\u0259rind\u0259 layiqli c\u0259zalar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131blar. B\u0259zi versiyalara g\u00f6r\u0259, soy\u011funcular el\u0259 yerind\u0259c\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nibl\u0259r. B\u0259zi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u201cMaskarad\u201d \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 zaman\u0131 bir gec\u0259d\u0259 61 n\u0259f\u0259rin g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si fakt\u0131 da yer al\u0131b. Jukov \u00f6z xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 bu \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131n ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131qlama verm\u0259yib. Amma mar\u015fal bir gec\u0259d\u0259 Odessan\u0131n kriminal al\u0259minin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lardan t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259sini x\u00fcsusi vur\u011fulay\u0131b, g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259 fakt\u0131n\u0131 is\u0259 \u015f\u0259rh etm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

Jukovun g\u0259rgin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti say\u0259s\u0259nd\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 Odessa vilay\u0259tind\u0259 cinay\u0259t hadis\u0259l\u0259rinin say\u0131 k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 Jukov \u0130osif Stalin\u0259 geni\u015f bir m\u0259ktub da yaz\u0131b. Mar\u015fal m\u0259ktubda Stalini \u0259min edib ki, daha bir q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra Odessada cinay\u0259tkar \u00fcns\u00fcrl\u0259rin izi qalmayacaq.<\/p>\n

Jukov bununla \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn kim oldu\u011funu v\u0259 n\u0259y\u0259 qadir oldu\u011funu bir daha s\u00fcbut edib. 1948-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 o, Odessa h\u0259rbi dair\u0259si komandan\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edil\u0259r\u0259k Ural h\u0259rbi dair\u0259sin\u0259 komandan t\u0259yin edilib.<\/p>\n

Sonrak\u0131 hadis\u0259l\u0259rin axar\u0131ndan bel\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259k olar ki, Stalin Jukova qar\u015f\u0131 etdiyi \u0259dal\u0259tsizlikl\u0259ri d\u0259rk edib v\u0259 o, 1952-ci ild\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131n M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259 \u00fczvl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u0259 namiz\u0259d se\u00e7ilmsinin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcskar\u0131 olub. Y\u0259qin ki, bu, Stalin t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bar\u0131\u015f\u0131q \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f add\u0131m olub. Jukov \u00f6z xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 bu hadis\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fikirl\u0259rini bel\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u018fslind\u0259 m\u0259n bunu g\u00f6zl\u0259yirdim. Xidm\u0259tl\u0259rim qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda m\u0259n\u0259 olan bu c\u00fcr haqs\u0131zl\u0131qlara n\u0259 vaxtsa son qoyulmal\u0131 idi. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, Stalin m\u0259ni yax\u015f\u0131 tany\u0131rd\u0131, s\u0259daq\u0259tim\u0259 b\u0259l\u0259d idi, o yax\u015f\u0131 bilirdi ki, haqq\u0131mda s\u00f6yl\u0259nil\u0259n xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z fikirl\u0259r c\u0259f\u0259ngiyyatdan ba\u015fqa bir \u015fey deyil. M\u0259nim M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259 \u00fczvl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u0259 namiz\u0259d se\u00e7ilm\u0259yim birba\u015fa Stalinin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc idi, onun bu add\u0131m\u0131 aradak\u0131 incikliyi g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259k v\u0259 bar\u0131\u015fmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir b\u0259han\u0259 idi…\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259 Stalinin Jukov haqq\u0131nda daha b\u00f6y\u00fck planlar\u0131 olub. Amma onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Jukovla olan ayd\u0131nla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri yar\u0131m\u00e7\u0131q qoyub.<\/p>\n

Hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n Nikita Xru\u015fov siyasil\u0259rin Stalin d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259ki m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 b\u0259l\u0259d olub. O, yax\u015f\u0131 bilib ki, Beriya zaman\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn vasit\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u0259l at\u0131b Jukovu h\u0259bs etdirm\u0259k ist\u0259yib, Xru\u015fov onu da bilib ki, Jukovla Georgi Malenkovun, Vya\u00e7eslav Molotovun m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri \u00e7ox da isti deyil. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, Xru\u015fov ona r\u0259qib ola bil\u0259c\u0259k komanda il\u0259 g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc balansla\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Jukovu \u00f6z komandas\u0131na g\u0259tirm\u0259k q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259lib. Xalq\u0131n sevgisini qazanan Jukov h\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Xru\u015fov \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qiym\u0259tli bir kadr say\u0131l\u0131b. Sonralar o da m\u0259lum olub ki, Jukov Xru\u015fova Beriyan\u0131 h\u0259bs etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olub.<\/p>\n

Mar\u015fal Jukov \u00f6z xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259min \u0259r\u0259f\u0259ni bel\u0259 xat\u0131rlay\u0131b:
\n\u201c1953-c\u00fc ilin mart ay\u0131 idi. T\u0259limd\u0259n yenic\u0259 qay\u0131tm\u0131\u015fd\u0131m. N\u00f6vb\u0259t\u00e7i hiss\u0259nin zabiti m\u0259ruz\u0259 etdi ki, t\u0259cili olaraq m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri Bulqanin\u0259 z\u0259hg vurmal\u0131yam. \u201cV\u00c7\u201d telefonu il\u0259 z\u0259ng vurdum. Salamla\u015fd\u0131qdan sonra o, konkret tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 verdi:<\/p>\n

– S\u0259h\u0259r tezd\u0259n siz Moskvada olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

M\u0259n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131n m\u0259qs\u0259dini \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k ist\u0259dim, nazir Bulqanin he\u00e7 bir a\u00e7\u0131qlama verm\u0259di:<\/p>\n

– G\u0259l\u0259rsiniz, bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/p>\n

H\u0259min g\u00fcn t\u0259yyar\u0259 il\u0259 Sverdlovskdan Moskvaya u\u00e7dum. S\u0259h\u0259r tezd\u0259n Bulqaninl\u0259 kabinetind\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u00fck. O, telefonda Kremll\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Harasa t\u0259l\u0259sirdi. M\u0259n bir daha Moskvaya n\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 soru\u015fdum. Bulqanin kabinetd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xa-\u00e7\u0131xa m\u0259n\u0259 cavab verdi:<\/p>\n

– Bu g\u00fcn plenum olacaq. Siz orada i\u015ftirak etm\u0259lisiniz v\u0259 bu vacibdir.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Plenumda kadr m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri m\u00fczakir\u0259 olundu. Xru\u015fov ba\u015f katib, Malenkov Nazirl\u0259r Sovetinin s\u0259dri, Bulqanin yenid\u0259n m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri, Beriya Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r v\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi nazirlikl\u0259rinin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra yaranan yeni quruma nazir se\u00e7ildil\u0259r. Xru\u015fov m\u0259ni m\u00fcdafi\u0259 nazirinin birinci m\u00fcavini v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 namiz\u0259d ir\u0259li s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6zl\u0259nilm\u0259z idi. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, m\u0259n Sverdlovska qay\u0131tmad\u0131m…\u201d<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n plenumdan bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay sonra mar\u015fal Jukov Xru\u015fovu Beriyadan xilas edib. Jukov Beriyan\u0131n h\u0259bs olunmas\u0131n\u0131 Xru\u015fovun ist\u0259diyind\u0259n d\u0259 art\u0131q icra etm\u0259y\u0259 nail olub. Bunun m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 Xru\u015fov 1955-ci ild\u0259 Jukovu m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri t\u0259yin edib. 1957-ci ild\u0259 Jukov n\u00f6vb\u0259ti d\u0259f\u0259 xilaskarl\u0131q missiyas\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irib. \u201cAntipartiya qrupu\u201d, Molotov, Malenkov, Kaqanovi\u00e7 Xru\u015fovu devirm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259 Jukov M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin iclas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcy\u00fcn i\u00e7 \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131b, onlar\u0131 siyasi \u0259xlaqs\u0131zlar adland\u0131r\u0131b. N\u00fcfuz sahibi olan Jukovu iclas i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259kli alq\u0131\u015flarla alq\u0131\u015flay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

H\u0259min hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n sonra bu d\u0259f\u0259 Xru\u015fovun Jukova q\u0131sqancl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flay\u0131b v\u0259 o, el\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcb ki, Jukov birinciliy\u0259 iddial\u0131d\u0131r.
\nMar\u015fal \u00f6z xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259min g\u00fcnl\u0259ri bel\u0259 xat\u0131rlay\u0131b:<\/p>\n

\u201c1957-ci ild\u0259 Molotovun komandas\u0131 Xru\u015fovu devirm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin katibi (sonralar m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t naziri) Yekaterina Furtseva m\u0259n\u0259 z\u0259ng vurdu. \u00c7ox h\u0259y\u0259canl\u0131 idi:<\/p>\n

– Georgi Konstantinovi\u00e7, siz hara bax\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Kaqanovi\u00e7 kimdir ki, bu \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etm\u0259k ist\u0259yir. Bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin ba\u015f\u0131nda siz dayanmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z, Molotov, Malenkov yox. T\u0259cili Kreml g\u0259lin, hakimiyy\u0259ti \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irin…<\/p>\n

B\u0259li, bu s\u00f6zl\u0259ri, bu t\u0259klifi Xru\u015fovun \u0259n yax\u0131n adam\u0131 m\u0259n\u0259 deyirdi. M\u0259n is\u0259 bu iddiada deyildim. Plenumda Xru\u015fovu m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdim…\u201d<\/p>\n

1958-ci ilin fevral ay\u0131nda Xru\u015fovun Jukova \u201cq\u0131sqancl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d r\u0259smil\u0259\u015fib. O, m\u00fcdafi\u0259 naziri v\u0259 tutdu\u011fu dig\u0259r v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n azad olunub. Jukov yeni v\u0259zif\u0259 t\u0259klifi g\u00f6zl\u0259yib, amma onu t\u0259qa\u00fcd\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259ribl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Xru\u015fov da Stalin kimi Jukova qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259dal\u0259tsiz m\u00fcnasib\u0259tini sonra anlay\u0131b. Hakimiyy\u0259tinin son ilind\u0259 onu yan\u0131na d\u0259v\u0259t edib. Stalind\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq o, s\u0259hvl\u0259rini etiraf edib, mar\u015fala yenid\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259 ver\u0259ciyini v\u0259d edib. Amma bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u0259n sonra onun \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131blar.<\/p>\n

Hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n Leonid \u0130li\u00e7 Brejnev haqq\u0131nda Jukov he\u00e7 vaxt ciddi fikir s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259yib. Brejnevin m\u00fcharib\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259td\u0259n s\u00f6hb\u0259t d\u00fc\u015f\u0259nd\u0259, Jukov fikrini bir c\u00fcml\u0259 il\u0259 bildirib:<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u0259n Brejnev adl\u0131 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fc tan\u0131m\u0131ram…\u201d<\/p>\n

S\u00f6yl\u0259diyi bu ifad\u0259 Jukova n\u00f6vb\u0259ti problemi ya\u015fad\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Mar\u015fal\u0131n kitab\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u0131q \u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rm\u0259si m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. Brejnev bu kitab\u0131n \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259m\u0259yib. \u018flyazmalar n\u0259\u015friyyata t\u0259qdim olunduqdan sonra onlar\u0131n n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259ri M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib, d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunub, sonda icaz\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259ti q\u0259rar verilm\u0259yib v\u0259 yenid\u0259n m\u00fczakir\u0259y\u0259 burax\u0131l\u0131b. N\u0259hay\u0259t, bu \u0259lyazmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 n\u00fcsx\u0259sinin q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 gedib \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131 Kremli narahat edib. M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin katibi Mixail Suslov kitabla ba\u011fl\u0131 Brejnev\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib:<\/p>\n

– Leonid \u0130li\u00e7, Jukovun kitab\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 hans\u0131 q\u0259rar\u0131 ver\u0259c\u0259ksiniz?<\/p>\n

– Bu i\u015f\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin ideologiya \u00fczr\u0259 katibi m\u0259suldur, q\u0259rar sizd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Biz bu kitab\u0131 q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l n\u0259\u015fr etm\u0259liyik. N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ki, onlar \u00f6z \u201cd\u00fcz\u0259li\u015f\u201dl\u0259rini etm\u0259yibl\u0259r, biz kitab\u0131 \u00e7apa verm\u0259liyik.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Brejnev mar\u015fal\u0131n kitab\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u0131q \u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rm\u0259sin\u0259 k\u00f6n\u00fcls\u00fcz d\u0259 olsa raz\u0131l\u0131q verib..<\/p>\n

Jukov kabineti sev\u0259n h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259rd\u0259n olmay\u0131b. Bu haqda \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 qeyd edib ki, s\u0259ng\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n sonra kabinetd\u0259 stol arxas\u0131nda \u0259yl\u0259\u015fib, n\u0259 is\u0259 yazmaq m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tindir. H\u0259l\u0259 Jukov vaxtil\u0259, 1929-cu ild\u0259 komandiri Rokossovski olan 7-ci divizyan\u0131n 2-ci briqadas\u0131n\u0131n komandiri olanda Rokossovski onun xidm\u0259ti xarakteristikas\u0131na bu c\u00fcml\u0259ni d\u0259 qeyd edib:
\n\u201cGeorgi Konstantinovi\u00e7 Jukovun briqda komandiri kimi pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015fdir, onun s\u0259hra \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 xidm\u0259ti daha \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr, n\u0259inki, q\u0259rargahda kabinet i\u015find\u0259\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

M\u00fcasirl\u0259ri Jukovun davakar bir adam oldu\u011funu da vur\u011fulay\u0131blar. Onun ist\u0259r m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonra \u015f\u0259xsi hey\u0259t qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda dayananda kim\u0259s\u0259 \u0259l qald\u0131rma\u011f\u0131 adi hal say\u0131l\u0131b. O, t\u0259kc\u0259 r\u00fctb\u0259c\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olanlara yumruq g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259yib, h\u0259tta mar\u015fallara qar\u015f\u0131 da kobudluq edib. Bel\u0259 hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 1957-ci ild\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Teatr\u0131n foyesind\u0259 ba\u015f verib. H\u0259min \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f mar\u015fal \u0130van Konyevin m\u00fcharib\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259zetd\u0259 geni\u015f m\u0259qal\u0259si \u00e7ap olunub. H\u0259min m\u0259qal\u0259nin b\u0259zi yerl\u0259ri Jukovun xo\u015funa g\u0259lm\u0259yib. Bu m\u0259qal\u0259d\u0259n sonra Jukovla Konyev ilk d\u0259f\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Teatrda ke\u00e7iril\u0259n t\u0259dbird\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcbl\u0259r. Jukov ona naraz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirib. Konyev ona kobud cavab ver\u0259nd\u0259 y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 insan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Jukov yumruqlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Jukov h\u0259yatsev\u0259r bir adam olub. \u0130nsanlardan he\u00e7 vaxt k\u00f6m\u0259yini \u0259sirg\u0259m\u0259yib. G\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fc siyasi x\u0259yan\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n, \u0259dal\u0259tsizlikl\u0259rd\u0259n he\u00e7 vaxt s\u0131nmay\u0131b, \u0259sl mar\u015fallara m\u0259xsus q\u00fcrurunu uca tutma\u011f\u0131 bacar\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Mar\u015fal qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 da x\u00fcsusi m\u00fcnasib\u0259t b\u0259sl\u0259yib. R\u0259smi v\u0259 qeyri-r\u0259smi d\u00f6rd d\u0259f\u0259 ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131 quran Jukovun bu qad\u0131nlardan 4 q\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lib v\u0259 mar\u015fal uzun ill\u0259r iki ail\u0259 il\u0259 n\u00f6vb\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bir yerd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Jukov h\u0259l\u0259 sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda v\u0259siyy\u0259t edib ki, onu h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, Novodevi\u00e7ye q\u0259birstanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u0259fn etsinl\u0259r. Mar\u015fal\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f h\u0259mkarlar\u0131 is\u0259 Jukovun Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 meydanda d\u0259fn olunmas\u0131n\u0131 arzulay\u0131blar. M\u0259hz d\u0259fn olunmas\u0131n\u0131. Onlar da ist\u0259m\u0259yibl\u0259r ki, Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259\u015fi yand\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n. Ancaq mar\u015fal\u0131n n\u0259 v\u0259siyy\u0259ti, n\u0259 d\u0259 ki, \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259rin ist\u0259yi Kreml t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul olunmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Georgi Jukov 18 iyun 1974-c\u00fc ild\u0259, 77 ya\u015f\u0131nda ke\u00e7irdyi infarktdan sonra v\u0259fat edib. Mar\u015fal\u0131n yand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f n\u0259\u015finin k\u00fcl\u00fc Kreml divarlar\u0131na yerl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259r\u0259k, \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 m\u0259rm\u0259rd\u0259n xatir\u0259 l\u00f6vh\u0259si vurulub.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcasir d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fczd\u0259 Moskvada, Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 meydan \u0259traf\u0131nda insanlar\u0131n daha \u00e7ox ayaq saxlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259kanlardan biri d\u0259 Tarix muzeyinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ucald\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mar\u015fal Georgi Jukovun abid\u0259sidir. Abid\u0259nin ucald\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 1990-c\u0131 ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259 veteranlar\u0131 Rusiya r\u0259hb\u0259rliyin\u0259, Moskva h\u00f6kum\u0259tin\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edibl\u0259r. \u018fvv\u0259l bel\u0259 q\u0259rara al\u0131n\u0131b ki, abid\u0259 Moskvan\u0131n rayonlar\u0131n\u0131n birind\u0259 qoyulsun. Amma 1993-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Boris Yeltsinin g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fi il\u0259 abid\u0259nin qoyulaca\u011f\u0131 m\u0259kanla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 son qoyulub. Yeltsin abid\u0259nin Tarix muzeyinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda qoyulmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259rar verib. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r, kommersiya t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 abid\u0259nin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sponsorluq etm\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131r olsa da, abid\u0259y\u0259 3 milyon 200 min dollar v\u0259sait d\u00f6vl\u0259t b\u00fcdc\u0259sind\u0259n ayr\u0131l\u0131b. 8 may 1995-ci ild\u0259, alman fa\u015fizmi \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259nin 50 illiyi \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 abid\u0259nin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 olub.
\nMar\u015fal\u0131n xatir\u0259si ilin b\u00fct\u00fcn f\u0259sill\u0259rind\u0259 bu m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m abid\u0259nin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck ehtiramla yad edilir…<\/p>\n

\u0130lham C\u0259milo\u011flu, Musavat.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alman fa\u015fizmi \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259d\u0259n 75 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. Bu m\u00f6vzu \u0259traf\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fark\u0259n \u0259n \u00e7ox xat\u0131rlananlardan biri mar\u015fal Georgi Jukovdur. Amerikal\u0131 h\u0259mkar\u0131 ordu general\u0131 Eyzenhauerd\u0259n, britaniyal\u0131 feldmar\u015fal Montqomerid\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, Jukovun m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259ki xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir. H\u0259tta m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259ri, AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 olan Franklin Ruzvelt v\u0259 Uinston \u00c7er\u00e7ill d\u0259 mar\u015fal Jukov haqq\u0131nda y\u00fcks\u0259k fikirl\u0259r s\u00f6yl\u0259yibl\u0259r. T\u0259zadl\u0131 xarakter\u0259 malik olan Jukovla ba\u011fl\u0131 says\u0131z-hesabs\u0131z m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131l\u0131b, haqq\u0131nda kitablar \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b, filml\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kilib, Q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 mar\u015fal\u0131 f\u0259rqli v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif yana\u015fmalarla xarakteriz\u0259 olunub. Bir c\u00fcml\u0259 il\u0259 ifad\u0259 ets\u0259k, o, sevil\u0259n,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":162554,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/00924e9925ed6dd3c24f7be7e2dd2440.jpg",450,300,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Alman fa\u015fizmi \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259d\u0259n 75 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. Bu m\u00f6vzu \u0259traf\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fark\u0259n \u0259n \u00e7ox xat\u0131rlananlardan biri mar\u015fal Georgi Jukovdur. Amerikal\u0131 h\u0259mkar\u0131 ordu general\u0131 Eyzenhauerd\u0259n, britaniyal\u0131 feldmar\u015fal Montqomerid\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, Jukovun m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259ki xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir. H\u0259tta m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259ri, AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 olan Franklin Ruzvelt v\u0259 Uinston \u00c7er\u00e7ill d\u0259…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162553"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=162553"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162553\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/162554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=162553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=162553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=162553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}