{"id":181495,"date":"2020-06-19T14:14:04","date_gmt":"2020-06-19T11:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=181495"},"modified":"2020-06-19T14:14:04","modified_gmt":"2020-06-19T11:14:04","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycan-gun%c9%99s-enerjisi-baximdan-perspektivli-%c9%99razidir-musahib%c9%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=181495","title":{"rendered":"“Az\u0259rbaycan g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi bax\u0131mdan perspektivli \u0259razidir” – M\u00dcSAH\u0130B\u018f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rusiyan\u0131n \u201cG\u00fcn\u0259\u015f Enerjisi M\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri Assosiasiyas\u0131\u201d \u0130ctimai Birliyinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri Anton Usa\u00e7ev “Report<\/a>“un yerli b\u00fcrosuna m\u00fcsahib\u0259 verib. O, enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259ksik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri, onlar\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycanda istifad\u0259si imkanlar\u0131, habel\u0259 ictimai n\u0259qliyyatda t\u0259tbiqi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 suallar\u0131 cavabland\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n

– G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259skik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri hans\u0131lard\u0131r?<\/p>\n

– Texnologiyalar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k say\u0259sind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f cihazlar\u0131 \u0259n ucuz enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131dad\u0131r. Bunun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 5 ild\u0259n d\u0259 az bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi istehsal\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259cmi 30 gV-dan 500 gV-d\u0259k artd\u0131. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 2020-ci ild\u0259 tikil\u0259c\u0259k G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n 80 faizind\u0259 istehsal edil\u0259c\u0259k elektrik enerjisi yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr, qaz v\u0259 dizel qur\u011fular\u0131ndan \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259c\u0259k enerjid\u0259n ucuz olacaq. H\u0259m d\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sinin h\u0259r yerin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcy\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn enerjinin bu n\u00f6v\u00fc yararlanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lveri\u015flidir. Enerji istehsal\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259cmi h\u0259m G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f \u015f\u00fcalar\u0131ndan, h\u0259m d\u0259 cihaz\u0131n s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259 \u0259msal\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0259ssiz v\u0259 \u0259traf m\u00fchit \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259r\u0259rsiz olan G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n istismar\u0131 asan v\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259tcildir. Onlar\u0131n \u0259sas \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olmalar\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, tutqun havada bel\u0259 elektrik stansiyalarda enerji istehsalat\u0131 azal\u0131r, gec\u0259 vaxt\u0131 is\u0259 onlar t\u0259bii ki, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131r. Lakin haz\u0131rda G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f elektrik stansiyalar\u0131nda istehsal edil\u0259n enerjini toplayan qur\u011fular\u0131n yarad\u0131laraq t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si bu problemi aradan qald\u0131racaq.<\/p>\n

\""Az\u0259rbaycan
\n– Bu g\u00fcn G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259ri n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 geni\u015f yay\u0131l\u0131b? Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir?<\/p>\n

– Ekspertl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 2020-ci ild\u0259 d\u00fcnya boyu 142 gV h\u0259cmind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi istehsal\u0131 qur\u011fular\u0131 tikil\u0259 bil\u0259r ki, bu da \u00f6t\u0259n ilkind\u0259n 14 faiz \u00e7oxdur. 2019-cu ilin sonunda bu c\u00fcr qur\u011fular\u0131n m\u0259cmu g\u00fcc\u00fc 592 gV-a \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi qur\u011fular\u0131 v\u0259 yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 istehsal\u0131n\u0131 get-ged\u0259 art\u0131ran Rusiyada G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi \u0259sas\u0131nda h\u0259m \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u0259lahidd\u0259 ki\u00e7ik elektrik stansiyalar\u0131 tikilir. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 bu sah\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259y\u0259 malik yerli texnologiya yarad\u0131laraq patentl\u0259\u015fdirilib. 2024-c\u00fc il\u0259d\u0259k Rusiyadak\u0131 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259cmu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc 1,7 gV-a \u00e7atd\u0131rmaq n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. H\u0259m\u00e7inin elektrik enerjisinin q\u0131t oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259halinin v\u0259 s\u0259nayenin enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259c\u0259k hybrid qur\u011fular\u0131na \u0259saslanan yeni v\u0259 perspektivli texnologiya da u\u011furla t\u0259tbiq edilir.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

– Az\u0259rbaycanda G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin t\u0259tbiqin\u0259 dair n\u0259l\u0259r dey\u0259rdiniz?<\/p>\n

– \u0130ld\u0259 250-d\u0259k g\u00fcn\u0259\u015fli g\u00fcn oldu\u011fu Az\u0259rbaycan G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisinin istismar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lveri\u015fli \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ndir. AB\u015e-da oldu\u011fu kimi Az\u0259rbaycanda da illik G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f \u015f\u00fcalanmas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259cmi orta hesabla 1500-2000 kV\/m2-dir ki, bu g\u00f6st\u0259rici Rusiya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 800-1600, Fransa \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 1200-1400, \u00c7in \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 1800-2000 s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259dir.
\n\""Az\u0259rbaycan<\/p>\n

– B\u0259s Az\u0259rbaycanda ictimai n\u0259qliyyat sisteminin G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rin\u0259 ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc? Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 d\u00fcnya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si nec\u0259dir?<\/p>\n

– Son vaxtlar xeyli ucuzla\u015fan G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin h\u0259m s\u0259nayed\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 f\u0259rdi evl\u0259rd\u0259 get-ged\u0259 daha geni\u015f t\u0259tbiq olunmas\u0131 ictimai n\u0259qliyyat\u0131n da G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisil\u0259 t\u0259chiz edilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirib. Haz\u0131rda daha \u00e7ox elektrobuslarda batareyalar\u0131 doldurmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisind\u0259n istifad\u0259 olunur. Bel\u0259 ki, dam hisss\u0259nin geni\u015fliyi elektrobuslar\u0131 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lveri\u015fli edir. Bununla m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, salondak\u0131 kondisionerl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t h\u0259cmd\u0259 enerji \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisil\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk avtobusu is\u0259 2007-ci ild\u0259 Avstraliyada istismara burax\u0131l\u0131b. Kondinsioner v\u0259 rekuperativ \u0259yl\u0259c sistemil\u0259 t\u0259chiz olunmu\u015f 40 yerlik h\u0259min avtobuslar enerjini G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rind\u0259n yox, Adelaida \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259ki avtobus stansiyas\u0131nda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan x\u00fcsusi G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f stansiyas\u0131ndan al\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fqa, \u00c7ind\u0259 2012-ci ild\u0259n istismara veril\u0259n hybrid avtobuslar dam hiss\u0259sind\u0259ki G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rind\u0259n qidalanan litium ion batareyalar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131 al\u0131r. D\u0259mir yollar\u0131na g\u0259linc\u0259, G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259ri ya qatar\u0131n dam hiss\u0259sind\u0259, ya da yolun k\u0259nar\u0131nda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r. Haz\u0131rda Paris il\u0259 Amsterdam aras\u0131nda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n qatarlar bu yolla enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131 hesab\u0131na i\u015fl\u0259yir. \u015e\u00fcbh\u0259siz, Az\u0259rbayucan \u0259razisind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisinin y\u00fcks\u0259k miqdar\u0131 bu kimi layih\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lveri\u015fli z\u0259min yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– B\u0259s yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7id v\u0259 tunell\u0259ri i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin istifad\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259 dey\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz?<\/p>\n

– G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f elektrik stansiyalar\u0131nda istehsal olunan enerji ad\u0259t\u0259n \u00fcmumi enerji \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sin\u0259 veril\u0259r\u0259k buraya qo\u015fulan h\u0259r c\u00fcr qur\u011fu v\u0259 avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. \u018flahidd\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u0259linc\u0259 is\u0259, G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259ri yol i\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131, i\u015f\u0131qforlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131n \u0259lahidd\u0259 sisteml\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 onlar\u0131n istismar\u0131na \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n m\u0259sr\u0259fl\u0259ri minimum h\u0259dd\u0259 endirir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rusiyan\u0131n \u201cG\u00fcn\u0259\u015f Enerjisi M\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri Assosiasiyas\u0131\u201d \u0130ctimai Birliyinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri Anton Usa\u00e7ev “Report“un yerli b\u00fcrosuna m\u00fcsahib\u0259 verib. O, enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259ksik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri, onlar\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycanda istifad\u0259si imkanlar\u0131, habel\u0259 ictimai n\u0259qliyyatda t\u0259tbiqi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 suallar\u0131 cavabland\u0131r\u0131b. – G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259skik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri hans\u0131lard\u0131r? – Texnologiyalar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k say\u0259sind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f cihazlar\u0131 \u0259n ucuz enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131dad\u0131r. Bunun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 5 ild\u0259n d\u0259 az bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi istehsal\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259cmi 30 gV-dan 500 gV-d\u0259k artd\u0131. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 2020-ci ild\u0259 tikil\u0259c\u0259k G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n 80 faizind\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":181496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a-300x192.jpg",300,192,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",640,411,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/7c9149b7-e3b1-4426-9a9e-7dc62c946e9a.jpg",650,417,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"G\u00fcnd\u0259m<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Rusiyan\u0131n \u201cG\u00fcn\u0259\u015f Enerjisi M\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri Assosiasiyas\u0131\u201d \u0130ctimai Birliyinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri Anton Usa\u00e7ev “Report“un yerli b\u00fcrosuna m\u00fcsahib\u0259 verib. O, enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259ksik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri, onlar\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycanda istifad\u0259si imkanlar\u0131, habel\u0259 ictimai n\u0259qliyyatda t\u0259tbiqi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 suallar\u0131 cavabland\u0131r\u0131b. – G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rinin enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi \u00fcst\u00fcn v\u0259 \u0259skik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri hans\u0131lard\u0131r? – Texnologiyalar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k say\u0259sind\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=181495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/181496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=181495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=181495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=181495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}