{"id":213288,"date":"2020-09-01T08:44:44","date_gmt":"2020-09-01T05:44:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=213288"},"modified":"2020-09-01T08:44:44","modified_gmt":"2020-09-01T05:44:44","slug":"haci-zeynalabdin-tagiyevin-v%c9%99fatindan-96-il-otur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=213288","title":{"rendered":"Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 96 il \u00f6t\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ictimai xadimi, m\u00fcs\u0259lman \u015e\u0259rqind\u0259 ilk q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259binin yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 96 il \u00f6t\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev 1823-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da kas\u0131b ba\u015fmaq\u00e7\u0131 ail\u0259sind\u0259 anadan olub. O, ki\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda f\u0259hl\u0259lik edib, 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u0259nnal\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra tikinti ustas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kimi tan\u0131n\u0131b. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r v\u0259sait toplayaraq art\u0131q 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda ev tikintisi v\u0259 da\u015fyonma i\u015fl\u0259ri t\u0259\u015fkil edib. \u00d6z\u00fcn\u00fcn sonrak\u0131 tikinti i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n n\u0259zar\u0259t edib.<\/p>\n

Tikdirdiyi binalarda, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 binada v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n a\u00e7d\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Q\u0131zlar gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131n binas\u0131nda onun d\u0259sti-x\u0259tti hiss edilir.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Sonradan o \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ticar\u0259td\u0259 v\u0259 y\u00fcng\u00fcl s\u0259nayed\u0259 d\u0259 s\u0131nay\u0131r. H\u0259r ikisind\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 u\u011fur qazan\u0131r, d\u00fckanlara v\u0259 manufakturaya sahib olur. O, h\u0259m d\u0259 Bak\u0131 neftini, X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi v\u0259 Qafqaz d\u0259mir yolu vasit\u0259sil\u0259 ixrac ed\u0259n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck sahibkarlardan idi. M\u0259qs\u0259dy\u00f6nl\u00fc t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Ta\u011f\u0131yev Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259 xarakterin\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 vuran, onu s\u0131nd\u0131ran ilk milli s\u0259naye\u00e7ili\u0259rd\u0259n oldu. Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ictimai xadimi olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin neft s\u0259nayesinin banil\u0259rind\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n

1870-ci ild\u0259 Ta\u011f\u0131yevin art\u0131q iki qazanxanadan ibar\u0259t kerosin zavodu var idi. Kerosin zavodu il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 o sonradan \u201cHac\u0131 Zeynalabdin\u201d \u015firk\u0259tini yarad\u0131r. Onu Bak\u0131dak\u0131 m\u00fcs\u0259lman, rus, erm\u0259ni v\u0259 y\u0259hudi c\u0259miyy\u0259ti xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rinin ham\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 f\u0259xri s\u0259dr se\u00e7mi\u015fdil\u0259r. Bu d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u0259sl neft s\u0259lt\u0259n\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015fdi. Bak\u0131 \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 torpaqlar Rusiyadan v\u0259 xaricd\u0259n g\u0259lmi\u015f s\u0259rmay\u0259darlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n al\u0131n\u0131b, k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 neft buruqlar\u0131 ucald\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bu Hac\u0131n\u0131 da maraqland\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 tikintini buraxaraq, neft hasilat\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur.<\/p>\n

1872-ci ild\u0259 neftli torpaqlar h\u0259rraca qoyulduqda Ta\u011f\u0131yev d\u0259 torpaq pay\u0131 icar\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u00dcmidini he\u00e7 zaman itirm\u0259y\u0259n Ta\u011f\u0131yev, n\u0259hay\u0259t, arzusuna \u00e7at\u0131r. G\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc torpaqdan neft f\u0259vvar\u0259 vurur. \u201cH.Z.Ta\u011f\u0131yev\u201d adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 neft \u015firk\u0259tini qeydiyyata ald\u0131ran Zeynalabdin m\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 ustalara y\u00fcks\u0259k maa\u015f verir, \u0259n yeni avadanl\u0131q qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 onun g\u0259lirl\u0259ri s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 artma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bundan sonra o h\u0259m d\u0259 neft zavodlar\u0131 al\u0131r. 1896-c\u0131 ild\u0259 onun neft \u015firk\u0259ti hasilatda \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259riciy\u0259 nail olur. 32 milyon pud (512 min ton) neft hasil edir.<\/p>\n

Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev 1901-ci ild\u0259 300 min manatl\u0131q v\u0259sait s\u0259rf ed\u0259r\u0259k, Bak\u0131da ilk Q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259bi tikdirir. Bu b\u00fct\u00fcn Zaqafqaziyada yegan\u0259 q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259bi idi. Binan\u0131 1898-ci ild\u0259 tikm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar v\u0259 1900-c\u00fc ild\u0259 haz\u0131r olur. Q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259binin binas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan memarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n milli-romantik \u00fcslubunda tikilib. \u018fsas fasaddak\u0131 divar bir c\u0259rg\u0259 a\u011f, dig\u0259r c\u0259rg\u0259 is\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131 da\u015fdan h\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

Sovet Rusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 28 aprel 1920-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 i\u015f\u011fal etm\u0259si il\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t k\u00f6k\u00fcnd\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fir.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n m\u00fclkiyy\u0259ti \u0259lind\u0259n al\u0131n\u0131r, milli kadrlar v\u0259 ziyal\u0131lar t\u0259qib edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131r, h\u0259r \u015fey SSR\u0130-nin\u00a0maraqlar\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259lir. Yerli \u0259halinin xahi\u015fi il\u0259 yeni hakimiyy\u0259tin r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olan N\u0259riman N\u0259rimanovun g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fi il\u0259 Ta\u011f\u0131yev\u0259 m\u00fclk se\u00e7m\u0259k imkan\u0131 verilir. O \u0259lind\u0259n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ke\u00e7mi\u015f m\u00fclkiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n ancaq M\u0259rd\u0259kandak\u0131 ba\u011f evini se\u00e7ir.<\/p>\n

1924-c\u00fc il sentyabr ay\u0131n\u0131n 1-d\u0259 v\u0259fat ed\u0259n Ta\u011f\u0131yev \u00f6z v\u0259siyy\u0259tin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq M\u0259rd\u0259kan q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 torpa\u011fa tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n tarixin\u0259 milli kadrlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259siri olan bir xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7i v\u0259 milyon\u00e7u kimi daxil olub. Ta\u011f\u0131yev \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t, jurnalistika v\u0259 t\u0259hsilin qurulmas\u0131na v\u0259 inki\u015faf etdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 yard\u0131m g\u00f6st\u0259rirdi.<\/p>\n

Neft i\u015fi il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olduqdan sonra \u00f6lk\u0259sinin \u0259n varl\u0131 insanlar\u0131ndan birin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi. \u00c7ox sayda imkans\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n t\u0259hsil haqq\u0131n\u0131 verib, onlar\u0131 oxutdu. M\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 yard\u0131m etdi. Bak\u0131da ilk s\u0259n\u0259t m\u0259kt\u0259bini a\u00e7d\u0131. Qubadan Bak\u0131ya su k\u0259m\u0259ri \u00e7\u0259kdirdi. M\u0259rd\u0259kanda elektrikl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n d\u0259yirman tikdirdi. Bu, Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin mill\u0259timiz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fc i\u015fl\u0259rin yaln\u0131z bir qismidir. Onun Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck xidm\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri q\u0131zlar\u0131 t\u0259hsil\u0259 c\u0259lb etm\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ictimai xadimi, m\u00fcs\u0259lman \u015e\u0259rqind\u0259 ilk q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259binin yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 96 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev 1823-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da kas\u0131b ba\u015fmaq\u00e7\u0131 ail\u0259sind\u0259 anadan olub. O, ki\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda f\u0259hl\u0259lik edib, 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u0259nnal\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra tikinti ustas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kimi tan\u0131n\u0131b. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r v\u0259sait toplayaraq art\u0131q 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda ev tikintisi v\u0259 da\u015fyonma i\u015fl\u0259ri t\u0259\u015fkil edib. \u00d6z\u00fcn\u00fcn sonrak\u0131 tikinti i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n n\u0259zar\u0259t edib. Tikdirdiyi binalarda, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 binada v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n a\u00e7d\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Q\u0131zlar gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131n binas\u0131nda onun d\u0259sti-x\u0259tti hiss edilir. Sonradan o \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ticar\u0259td\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":213289,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci-300x203.jpg",300,203,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/haci.jpg",590,400,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sosial<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ictimai xadimi, m\u00fcs\u0259lman \u015e\u0259rqind\u0259 ilk q\u0131zlar m\u0259kt\u0259binin yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 96 il \u00f6t\u00fcr. Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev 1823-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da kas\u0131b ba\u015fmaq\u00e7\u0131 ail\u0259sind\u0259 anadan olub. O, ki\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda f\u0259hl\u0259lik edib, 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u0259nnal\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra tikinti ustas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kimi tan\u0131n\u0131b. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r v\u0259sait toplayaraq art\u0131q 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213288"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=213288"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213288\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/213289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=213288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=213288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=213288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}