M\u00fcasir sivilizasiyan\u0131 neft olmadan t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. Neftd\u0259n v\u0259 ondan haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullardan bir s\u0131ra istehsal sah\u0259l\u0259ri, n\u0259qliyyat, h\u0259tta \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn inki\u015faf prosesi as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ancaq neft he\u00e7 d\u0259 insanl\u0131qla b\u0259rab\u0259r yaranmay\u0131b, milyon ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 formala\u015f\u0131b v\u0259 bilirik ki, t\u00fck\u0259n\u0259n yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxildir. B\u0259s neft nec\u0259 yaran\u0131b?<\/p>\n
Neftin yaranmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259sas n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n Aliml\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259n \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 yer \u00fcz\u00fcnd\u0259 neftin haradan g\u0259ldiyin\u0259 dair m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n fikirl\u0259r\u0259 sahib idil\u0259r. Bu yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tin meydana g\u0259lm\u0259si prosesi x\u00fcsusil\u0259, G. A. Mixaylovski t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n geni\u015f t\u0259svir edilmi\u015fdir. \u018fs\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 o, Qafqaz neftinin m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yin\u0259 d\u0259 toxunmu\u015fdur. Sonradan elm adamlar\u0131 onun fikirl\u0259rind\u0259 b\u0259zi s\u0259hvl\u0259r tapsalar da, Mixaylovskinin izah\u0131 haz\u0131rda neftin yaranmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dominant olan biogen m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 il\u0259 \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, neftin biogen n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259si il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, abiogen v\u0259 ya qeyri-\u00fczvi m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n Biogen n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n neft nec\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lib?<\/strong><\/p>\n Aliml\u0259r hesab edirl\u0259r ki, bu proses m\u0259hz y\u00fcz milyonlarla il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sinin \u00fcz\u0259ri isti d\u0259nizl\u0259rl\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olan zaman ba\u015flay\u0131b. D\u0259nizl\u0259r minerallarla v\u0259 duzlarla z\u0259ngin idi v\u0259 ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u00fczvi madd\u0259l\u0259r par\u00e7alanmaya m\u0259ruz qalmadan dib\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 5-6 km d\u0259rinlikd\u0259 is\u0259 temperatur v\u0259 t\u0259zyiqin t\u0259sirin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qal\u0131rd\u0131, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 neft yarand\u0131.<\/p>\n Abiogen (qeyri-\u00fczvi) n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259<\/strong><\/p>\n Neftin yaranmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 abiogen n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259nin t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131 hesab edirl\u0259r ki, neft torpa\u011f\u0131n alt qat\u0131nda y\u00fcks\u0259k t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 temperatur alt\u0131nda \u00fczvi olmayan hidrogen v\u0259 oksigend\u0259n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n Bu versiyan\u0131n lehin\u0259 olanlar qeyd edirl\u0259r ki, neft ilk d\u0259f\u0259 Yer\u0259 kosmosdan g\u0259lib.<\/p>\n Buna \u0259sas arqumentl\u0259rd\u0259n biri kimi, elm adamlar\u0131 dig\u0259r planetl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 meteoritl\u0259rin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 karbohidrogenl\u0259rin m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlara baxmayaraq, aliml\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti nefti \u00fczvi m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li hesab edir v\u0259 bu n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 yeni-yeni enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri axtar\u0131b tapma\u011fa imkan verir.<\/p>\n Nubar S\u00fcleymanova,<\/strong>\u00a0\u201c\u0130ki sahil\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u00fcasir sivilizasiyan\u0131 neft olmadan t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. Neftd\u0259n v\u0259 ondan haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullardan bir s\u0131ra istehsal sah\u0259l\u0259ri, n\u0259qliyyat, h\u0259tta \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn inki\u015faf prosesi as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ancaq neft he\u00e7 d\u0259 insanl\u0131qla b\u0259rab\u0259r yaranmay\u0131b, milyon ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 formala\u015f\u0131b v\u0259 bilirik ki, t\u00fck\u0259n\u0259n yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxildir. B\u0259s neft nec\u0259 yaran\u0131b? Neftin yaranmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259sas n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259r Aliml\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259n \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 yer \u00fcz\u00fcnd\u0259 neftin haradan g\u0259ldiyin\u0259 dair m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n fikirl\u0259r\u0259 sahib idil\u0259r. Bu yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tin meydana g\u0259lm\u0259si prosesi x\u00fcsusil\u0259, G. A. Mixaylovski t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n geni\u015f t\u0259svir edilmi\u015fdir. \u018fs\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 o, Qafqaz neftinin m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yin\u0259 d\u0259 toxunmu\u015fdur. Sonradan elm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":233140,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227-300x166.jpg",300,166,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",640,354,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/98c7242816046740544865172751105227.jpg",975,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Maraql\u0131<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"M\u00fcasir sivilizasiyan\u0131 neft olmadan t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. Neftd\u0259n v\u0259 ondan haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullardan bir s\u0131ra istehsal sah\u0259l\u0259ri, n\u0259qliyyat, h\u0259tta \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn inki\u015faf prosesi as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ancaq neft he\u00e7 d\u0259 insanl\u0131qla b\u0259rab\u0259r yaranmay\u0131b, milyon ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 formala\u015f\u0131b v\u0259 bilirik ki, t\u00fck\u0259n\u0259n yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxildir. B\u0259s neft nec\u0259 yaran\u0131b? Neftin yaranmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259sas n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259r Aliml\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259n…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233139"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=233139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233139\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/233140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=233139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=233139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=233139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}