<\/p>\n
\u00a0– \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat ver\u0259rdiniz\u2026 Ne\u00e7\u0259 ildir Az\u0259rbaycanda ya\u015fay\u0131rs\u0131z?<\/strong><\/p>\n -Art\u0131q uzun ill\u0259rdir ki, burada ya\u015fay\u0131ram. H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131m da az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk d\u0259f\u0259 2004-c\u00fc ild\u0259 bura g\u0259lmi\u015f\u0259m. \u0130ki \u0259kiz q\u0131z\u0131m var. Uzun ill\u0259rdir ki, bu sah\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n -S\u00fcni mayalanma prosedurunun u\u011furlu olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hans\u0131 m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 bilm\u0259k olur?<\/strong><\/p>\n – C\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r biz\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259nd\u0259 prosedur \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 ilk olaraq h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yoxlay\u0131r\u0131q. Z\u0259ruri yoxlamalardan sonra \u00f6vlad sahibi ola bilm\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin s\u0259b\u0259bi m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilir. Ki\u015fid\u0259n n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259r\u00a0d\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr v\u0259 aidiyy\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 laboratoriyada yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Qad\u0131n m\u00fcayin\u0259 olunur. Bu m\u00fcayin\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn standart bir ne\u00e7\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259 dem\u0259k olmur. Pasiyent\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 individual yana\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, qad\u0131nda fibroma varsa o aradan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. U\u015faql\u0131q yolunda h\u0259r hans\u0131 patologiya varsa \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 o m\u00fcalic\u0259 edilir v\u0259 s.<\/p>\n \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 h\u0259r bir normal qaydada hamil\u0259 qalan xan\u0131mlarda hamil\u0259lik d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 hans\u0131\u00a0riskl\u0259r m\u00f6vcuddursa, s\u00fcni mayalanma proseduru il\u0259 hamil\u0259 qalan xan\u0131mlarda da eyni riskl\u0259r m\u00f6vcuddur. Odur ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n pasiyentl\u0259r\u0259 bildirilir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck riski, ilk d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n hamil\u0259liyin al\u0131nmamas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259 s.\u00a0Bu d\u00f6vr \u0259rzind\u0259 g\u0259rginlik, \u00e7\u0259tinlik olur. Lakin sonda h\u0259m sevinc, h\u0259m d\u0259 k\u0259d\u0259r ola bilir. C\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r buna psixoloji c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n\u00a0haz\u0131rl\u0131ql\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n -X\u00fcsusil\u0259 bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259vv\u0259l 63 ya\u015fl\u0131 xan\u0131m\u0131n ana olmas\u0131 geni\u015f m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. \u0130st\u0259rdim bir az bu bar\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fas\u0131z.<\/strong><\/p>\n -G\u00f6vh\u0259r xan\u0131m m\u0259n\u0259 iki d\u0259f\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etmi\u015fdi. S\u00f6z\u00fcn d\u00fcz\u00fc m\u0259n bu m\u00f6vzuda t\u0259r\u0259dd\u00fcd edirdim. Xan\u0131m\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n valideynl\u0259rind\u0259n birini erk\u0259n ya\u015fda itirm\u0259 riski var. \u018fslind\u0259, s\u00fcni mayalanma proseduru il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n qanunlar\u0131n olmas\u0131 yax\u015f\u0131 olard\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnki, Az\u0259rbaycanda ortalama ya\u015f h\u0259ddi 70-80 ya\u015f aras\u0131 oldu\u011funu n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq, bu riski g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 saxlamaqda fayda var. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n iki d\u0259f\u0259 imtina etmi\u015fdim.<\/p>\n Lakin, xan\u0131m \u00e7ox israr etdi. H\u0259kim kimi deyil d\u0259, bir insan olaraq qar\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdak\u0131 insan\u0131n \u00f6vlad sahibi olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn can atd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcz. Bu hiss bir ba\u015fqad\u0131r. Xan\u0131m\u0131 tam \u201ccheck-up\u201d m\u00fcayin\u0259d\u0259n ke\u00e7irdik. Ya\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, orqanizminin kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r yax\u015f\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olmas\u0131 bu proses\u0259 ba\u015flama\u011f\u0131ma s\u0259b\u0259b oldu.<\/p>\n -B\u0259zi insanlar bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif prizmadan yana\u015fd\u0131. C\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 bir qrup ya\u015f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 xan\u0131m\u0131, dig\u0259r bir qrup is\u0259 bu i\u015fi s\u0131rf pul x\u0259trin\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyinizi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259r\u0259k sizi q\u0131nad\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n -Y\u0259ni, Kiprd\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 45 ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin s\u00fcni mayalanma proseduruna m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259sin\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verilmir. X\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 edilir ki, bu prosedura hans\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n\u00a0m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259si m\u0259qbul hesab olunmur. Amma Az\u0259rbaycanda bu g\u00fcn bel\u0259 bir qanun yoxdur ki, bu prosesi t\u0259nziml\u0259sin.<\/p>\n Bilirsiz, bu kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259r zaman olur. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 ki, bildiyim q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda \u201cReproduktiv sa\u011flaml\u0131q haqq\u0131nda\u201d qanun layih\u0259si h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 minm\u0259yib. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 ciddi q\u0259rarlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131 g\u0259lib, h\u0259tta ke\u00e7ir. \u00c7\u00fcnki, bu g\u00fcn bizim \u0259limizd\u0259 qanunla h\u0259r hans\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259d yoxdur ki, bu m\u00f6vzuda hans\u0131 ya\u015f qrupu aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 s\u00fcni mayalanma il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k olar, hans\u0131lara yox.<\/p>\n Da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 ana il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 da Az\u0259rbaycanda he\u00e7 bir qanun layih\u0259si yoxdur. Bu prosesl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 haz\u0131rda n\u0259 icaz\u0259 var, n\u0259 d\u0259 bunun t\u0259tbiqi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259ruri olacaq baza var.<\/p>\n Bu g\u00fcn G\u00f6vh\u0259r xan\u0131m m\u0259n d\u0259 olmasam, ba\u015fqa bir h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259kdi. \u00c7\u00fcnki, \u00f6vlad\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ox ist\u0259yirdi. Biz proseduru yekunla\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131q v\u0259 xan\u0131m hamil\u0259 qald\u0131. Amma hamil\u0259 qalmaq h\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259r \u015fey bitdi dem\u0259k deyil. 9 ayl\u0131q bir hamil\u0259lik d\u00f6n\u0259mi zaman\u0131nda m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n probleml\u0259r ya\u015fana bil\u0259r. Xan\u0131m\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq, t\u0259zyiq, \u015f\u0259k\u0259r, orqanizmd\u0259 ged\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r erk\u0259n do\u011fuma da s\u0259b\u0259b ola bilir. \u015e\u00fck\u00fcr ki, G\u00f6vh\u0259r xan\u0131m\u0131n hamil\u0259liyini 33-c\u00fc h\u0259ft\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r g\u0259tirdik. Daha sonra qeys\u0259riyy\u0259 \u00fcsulu il\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur olduq, \u00e7\u00fcnki ana b\u0259tnind\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yaran\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u0259kisi 2 kq 500 qram olan bir o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259ldi. Anan\u0131n v\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131nda he\u00e7 bir problem olmad\u0131 v\u0259 onlar q\u0131sa zamanda evl\u0259rin\u0259 yola sal\u0131nd\u0131lar. N\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259 saxlay\u0131r\u0131q, yax\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 ana da, u\u015faq da yoxlan\u0131\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r.<\/p>\n – \u0130nsanlar bunun s\u0131rf rekord v\u0259 ya h\u0259kimin piar\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259l\u0259n add\u0131m oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr…<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bu \u00e7ox yanl\u0131\u015f fikirdir. Bizim burada el\u0259 niyy\u0259timiz olmad\u0131. Bu g\u00fcn m\u0259n 300-400 n\u0259f\u0259r\u0259 yax\u0131n qad\u0131n\u0131n hamil\u0259liyin\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t edir\u0259m. Bu hamil\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 50 faizi 40 ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 qad\u0131nlard\u0131r. Hamil\u0259l\u0259rimizin 10 faizini is\u0259 50 ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 qad\u0131nlar t\u0259\u015fkil edir ki, bu da bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li oldu\u011fumuzu g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n G\u00f6vh\u0259r xan\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259tirdiyi \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259 52 v\u0259 54 ya\u015fl\u0131 daha iki hamil\u0259miz d\u0259 do\u011fum h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irib. T\u0259bii ki, qeys\u0259riyy\u0259 \u00fcsulu il\u0259.<\/p>\n – \u018fslind\u0259 n\u0259n\u0259-babalar\u0131m\u0131z \u0259vv\u0259lki\u00a0d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 45 ya\u015f\u0131nda da u\u015faq sahibi olublar.<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259. Sad\u0259c\u0259 olaraq onlar\u0131n d\u00f6vr\u00fc il\u0259 bizim d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fcz bir deyil. \u0130nsanl\u0131q ill\u0259r ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 c\u0131l\u0131zla\u015f\u0131r. Bizim atalar\u0131m\u0131z, \u0259mil\u0259rimiz ucaboy, canl\u0131-c\u00fcss\u0259li olublar. Amma bizim u\u015faqlar\u0131m\u0131z daha z\u0259if olacaqlar. O d\u00f6vrd\u0259 fiziki \u0259m\u0259k f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u00e7ox idi. \u0130ndi d\u00fcnyan\u0131 bir d\u00fcym\u0259 il\u0259 idar\u0259 etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Oturaq i\u015f, komp\u00fcter arxas\u0131ndan \u0259n uzaq m\u0259saf\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki i\u015fi bel\u0259 idar\u0259 etm\u0259k insanlar\u0131n fiziki aktivliynin olmamas\u0131 da \u0259slind\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn problemidir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar sonsuzluq probleminin artmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n – \u0130ll\u0259rdir \u00f6vlad sahibi olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n qad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 u\u011fursuz hamil\u0259likl\u0259r s\u00fcni mayalanma zaman\u0131 neqativ n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olurmu?<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u018fslind\u0259 b\u0259li, bu da bir faktordu. \u0130ll\u0259rdir u\u015faq sahibi olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n xan\u0131mlarda ciftin yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 probleml\u0259r olur. Bundan ba\u015fqa d\u00f6l bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259f olubsa, bu da m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n patologiyalar yarada bilir.<\/p>\n – H\u0259r m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n pasiyent\u0259 s\u00fcni mayalanma proseduru t\u0259tbiq edilirmi?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Xeyr t\u0259bii ki. M\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r b\u00fct\u00fcn yoxlamalardan ke\u00e7irilir. C\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259rin ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131l\u0131qda probleml\u0259ri m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunur. Z\u0259ruri m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131 se\u00e7ilir v\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edilir. \u018fg\u0259r bu m\u00fcalic\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 he\u00e7 bir effekt \u0259ld\u0259 olunmazsa, \u0259n son \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu kimi s\u00fcni mayalanma t\u0259tbiq edilir. Bu bizim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n son variantd\u0131r. Biz h\u0259kim olaraq bu m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259r\u0259 s\u00fcni mayalanma m\u0259rk\u0259zi deyil, sonsuzluqla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zi kimi bax\u0131r\u0131q.<\/p>\n Amma b\u0259zi pasiyentl\u0259r var ki, onlara \u0259b\u0259s yer\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259yin etmirik. Onlar\u0131n \u00f6vlad sahibi ola bilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259k yol s\u00fcni mayalanmad\u0131r. O x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259 verm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131na ehtiyac yoxdur. S\u0259hv m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259rin \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 orqanizmd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n f\u0259sadlar yarada bilir.<\/p>\n Bundan ba\u015fqa s\u0131rf ehtiyacdan deyil, cinsiyy\u0259t se\u00e7imi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131, \u0259kiz v\u0259 ya \u00fc\u00e7\u0259m\u00a0u\u015faqlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 olur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, el\u0259 ail\u0259 var ki, iki q\u0131z \u00f6vlad\u0131 var, s\u0131rf o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcraci\u0259t edir. Halbuki, c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259rin he\u00e7 birind\u0259 problem yoxdur. Biz bu c\u00fcr m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259zak\u0259tli formada geri \u00e7eviririk. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu proses z\u0259ruri olacaq c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259tbiq\u00a0olunmal\u0131d\u0131r, s\u0131rf pul x\u0259trin\u0259 h\u0259r ist\u0259y\u0259n\u0259 (h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 orqanizmd\u0259 bir problem yoxdursa) bunu etmirik.<\/p>\n – G\u00fcnd\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259 q\u0259bul edirsiz?<\/strong><\/p>\n – G\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 100-\u0259 yax\u0131n c\u00fctl\u00fck s\u00fcni mayalanma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcraci\u0259t edirs\u0259, onlar\u0131n\u00a0ham\u0131s\u0131na s\u00fcni mayalanma edilmir. Onlar\u0131n 50-si s\u00fcni mayalanmad\u0131rsa, 50-si m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n qad\u0131n v\u0259 ki\u015fi probleml\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olur. Onlara da m\u00fcalic\u0259 xidm\u0259ti g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.<\/p>\n – Nec\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcz, ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6vlad probleminin ya\u015fanmas\u0131nda gec qurulan evlilik n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r rol oynay\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin d\u0259 s\u00f6zs\u00fcz ki, rolu var. Lakin, daha \u00f6n\u0259mli faktorlar da var. Ail\u0259l\u0259r erk\u0259n evliliy\u0259 meyillidirl\u0259r. Ancaq h\u0259r erk\u0259n ail\u0259 quran c\u00fctl\u00fck erk\u0259n d\u0259 \u00f6vlad sahibi olmur. Bu da o dem\u0259kdir ki, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin k\u00f6k\u00fcnd\u0259 ba\u015fqa probleml\u0259r dayan\u0131r. M\u0259n ilk d\u0259f\u0259 2004-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana g\u0259lmi\u015fdim. O ill\u0259rd\u0259 yediyim pomidorun dad\u0131n\u0131 indi ala bilmir\u0259m. Paralel olaraq ekoloji faktor da \u00f6n\u0259mlidir. O d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox binalar tikilmirdi, n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin say\u0131 bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox deyildi, insanlar bir bu q\u0259d\u0259r g\u0259rgin, stresli rejimd\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131rd\u0131lar v\u0259 s. s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r. Kapitalizm Az\u0259rbaycana sanki daha s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 g\u0259ldi. Yuxusuzluq, konserv m\u0259hsullardan \u00e7ox istifad\u0259 d\u0259 buna s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259rd\u0259ndir.<\/p>\n M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r insanlarda evd\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan yem\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259n, i\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n, \u015forabalardan daha \u00e7ox istifad\u0259 edirdi. T\u0259rkibinin n\u0259 oldu\u011funu bilirdik. Amma indi qonaql\u0131qlar bel\u0259 restoranlarda verilir, konservant m\u0259hsullardan istifad\u0259 olunur. Siqaret, alkoqollu i\u00e7ki v\u0259 x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 energetik i\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 art\u0131b.<\/p>\n – Az\u0259rbaycanda s\u00fcni mayalanma\u00a0prosesi dig\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 yenidir. Qiym\u0259tl\u0259r is\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 baha olub, el\u0259 deyilmi?<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan daxilind\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 s\u00fcni mayalanma proseduru 2004-c\u00fc ild\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. O d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bu prosedur m\u00f6vcud d\u00f6vrl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7ox-\u00e7ox bahal\u0131 idi. \u0130ndi d\u0259 ucuz deyil, amma o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 daha da bahal\u0131 idi. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259r k\u0259sin imkan\u0131 olmurdu ki, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259, \u0130rana v\u0259 ya ba\u015fqa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 gedib s\u00fcni mayalanma prosedurundan faydalans\u0131n. 2010-cu ild\u0259n sonra Az\u0259rbaycanda bu sah\u0259d\u0259 ciddi inki\u015faf ba\u015f verdi. S\u00fcni mayalanma m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259ri a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Bel\u0259 olan halda \u00f6vlad sahibi ola bilm\u0259y\u0259n ail\u0259l\u0259rin \u00fcmid yeri artd\u0131.<\/p>\n – B\u0259s m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc ki, yumurta h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259ri normas\u0131nda olmayan qad\u0131na ba\u015fqa bir qad\u0131n\u0131n yumurta h\u00fcceyr\u0259si k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcls\u00fcn? Praktikan\u0131zda bel\u0259 bir m\u0259qam olubmu?<\/strong><\/p>\n –\u00a0<\/strong>Bu m\u00f6vzuda onu dey\u0259 bil\u0259r\u0259m ki, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda qad\u0131nlar\u0131n yumurta h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin aktivlik v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti \u00e7ox yax\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 xan\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00e7ox az bir qismi siqaret, alkoqollu i\u00e7kid\u0259n istifad\u0259 etdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tind\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac olmur. Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259nim pasiyentl\u0259rim aras\u0131nda 100 qad\u0131ndan b\u0259lk\u0259 2-3-\u00fc siqaret \u00e7\u0259kirs\u0259, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 100 qad\u0131ndan 95-i siqaret \u00e7\u0259kir. Bu da yumurta rezervl\u0259rini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 endirir.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fqa bir faktor\u00a0ya\u015f ir\u0259lil\u0259dikc\u0259 qad\u0131nlar klimaks d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 girir v\u0259 yumurta h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin say\u0131 k\u0259skin azal\u0131r. Bu fakt s\u00fcni mayalanma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin 15 faizind\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Orta hesabla 100 x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259n 15-i bu problem qar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n – S\u00fcni mayalanma il\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif patologiya v\u0259 ya anomaliya il\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lm\u0259 riski n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u018fslind\u0259 s\u00fcni mayalanma il\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n dig\u0259r u\u015faqlardan he\u00e7 bir f\u0259rqi yoxdur. \u00a0M\u00fcxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rl\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lm\u0259 ehtimal\u0131 is\u0259 h\u0259r zaman var. M\u0259hz bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n bu sah\u0259d\u0259 qanun layih\u0259nin q\u0259bul edilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac var. S\u00fcni mayalanma prosesinin t\u0259tbiqind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r\u0259 bu v\u0259 dig\u0259r ehtimallar izah edilir, onlar\u0131n raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r. Daha sonra bu m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar z\u0259ruri s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir. Bizim bu m\u00f6vzuda b\u00fct\u00fcn prosedurlar\u0131m\u0131z m\u00f6vcud qaydalar \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259dir.<\/p>\n – S\u00fcni mayalanma prosedurunun talassemiya x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k etdiyin\u0259 dair fikirl\u0259r var. He\u00e7 bel\u0259 praktikan\u0131z olubmu?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Do\u011frudur, t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycanda talassemiyadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n u\u015faqlar var. Onlar\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r qan k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac olur. M\u00fcalic\u0259 prosesind\u0259 ilik n\u0259qlinin k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si \u00f6n\u0259mli faktodur. Bu k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259 is\u0259 yaln\u0131z ana-atan\u0131n toxumalar\u0131na uy\u011fun bir donordan olmal\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, talassemiya x\u0259st\u0259si u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olan ail\u0259 biz\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edir. Biz onlardan n\u00fcmun\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb t\u0259k gen \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n embrion haz\u0131rlay\u0131r\u0131q. Daha sonra embrion aidiyy\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 qad\u0131n\u0131n u\u015faql\u0131\u011f\u0131na qoyulur v\u0259 hamil\u0259lik d\u00f6vr\u00fc izl\u0259nilir. D\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k u\u015faq \u00f6z bac\u0131s\u0131na v\u0259 ya qarda\u015f\u0131na ilik ver\u0259r\u0259k onu xilas ed\u0259 bilir. \u018fslind\u0259, s\u00fcni mayalanman\u0131n bir faydas\u0131 da budur.<\/p>\n – S\u00fcni mayalanma zaman\u0131 genl\u0259rd\u0259 olan irsi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Tam olaraq bel\u0259 dem\u0259k olmaz. Amma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n ail\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259k gen x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri var (qalaktozemi v\u0259 s) ki, u\u015faqlarda anomaliyaya s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Bu tip \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya sa\u011flam u\u015faq g\u0259lmir. Biz bu zamanda h\u0259m qad\u0131n\u0131n, h\u0259m ki\u015finin genetik koduna bax\u0131r\u0131q. X\u0259st\u0259lik a\u015fkarlanan gen \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 t\u0259miz genl\u0259r embrionda istifad\u0259 edilir. Bu prizmadan yana\u015fsaq nisb\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 olsa, s\u00fcni mayalanma zaman\u0131 genl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 nail olmaq olur.<\/p>\n Eyni zamanda h\u0259r k\u0259sin qorxdu\u011fu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng x\u0259st\u0259liyi. Qad\u0131nlarda \u00e7ox vaxt s\u00fcd v\u0259zi x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Gend\u0259 bel\u0259 bir x\u0259st\u0259liyi olan c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259r q\u0131z \u00f6vladlar\u0131nda bu x\u0259st\u0259liyin olma riskini daha da azaltmaq ist\u0259yirl\u0259rs\u0259, o genl\u0259r t\u0259mizl\u0259nir. H\u0259tta bu t\u0259miz genl\u0259r dondurulub, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sil\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. T\u0259bii ki, bu genetik faktorun \u00f6n\u0259mli oldu\u011fu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r\u0259 aiddir. Bu zaman 50 faiz\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r risk azalm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n H\u0259kim onu da qeyd edib ki, h\u0259r birimiz h\u0259r g\u00fcn x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng olub, sa\u011fal\u0131r\u0131q. \u0130nsan b\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259r g\u00fcn \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259mizl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k yenil\u0259yir. Bel\u0259 ki, anormal par\u00e7alanma zaman\u0131 orqanizmd\u0259 olan onko genl\u0259r t\u0259mizl\u0259nir.<\/em><\/p>\n – S\u00fcni mayalanma prosedurunun qiym\u0259ti n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir v\u0259 meyar n\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fir?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bu g\u00fcn s\u00fcni mayalanman\u0131n qiym\u0259ti 3700 AZN-dir. Buraya x\u0259st\u0259nin analizl\u0259rinin qiym\u0259ti, embrion yerl\u0259\u015fdirildikd\u0259n sonra istifad\u0259 edil\u0259n d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n qiym\u0259ti daxil deyil. Sad\u0259c\u0259 c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259n n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rin g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si v\u0259 embrionun haz\u0131rlanaraq yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si buna daxildir.<\/p>\n – Tibbd\u0259n uzaq bir sual verm\u0259k ist\u0259yir\u0259m. So\u011fan suyu qad\u0131n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131q x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nginin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda effektiv vasit\u0259 kimi g\u00f6st\u0259rilir. Bu sual\u0131 verm\u0259yimin s\u0259b\u0259bi sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 so\u011fan suyunun faydalar\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 bir \u00e7ox video v\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n –\u00a0<\/strong>Bu yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f qanun kimidir. \u018fslind\u0259 so\u011fan suyu il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 bir \u00e7ox ba\u015fqa t\u0259bii \u00fcsullardan istifad\u0259 edilir. \u0130nsan orqanizmin\u0259 ziyan\u0131 varm\u0131? Xeyr. Xeyri varm\u0131? Tibbi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n isbat olunmay\u0131b. Odur ki, bu sad\u0259c\u0259 insanlar\u0131n inand\u0131qlar\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir vasit\u0259 axtarmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Do\u011frudur bizd\u0259 bu m\u00f6vzuya birm\u0259nal\u0131 yana\u015fma yoxdur. Sad\u0259c\u0259 olaraq maraql\u0131d\u0131r, eynicinsli c\u00fctl\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259n siz\u0259 \u00f6vlad sahibi olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259nl\u0259r olubmu?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bu sual\u0131 ilk d\u0259f\u0259dir al\u0131ram, s\u00f6z\u00fcn d\u00fcz\u00fc. M\u0259n\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edilm\u0259yib. Amma \u00f6z\u00fcm\u0259 d\u0259 maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, bel\u0259 bir m\u00fcraci\u0259t olsa nec\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131layaram. H\u0259l\u0259 ki, rastla\u015fmam\u0131\u015fam bu hal il\u0259.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Son g\u00fcnl\u0259r Bak\u0131da 63 ya\u015fl\u0131 G\u00f6vh\u0259r C\u0259f\u0259rovan\u0131n ana olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 yay\u0131lan m\u0259lumatlar geni\u015f m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Noyabr\u0131n 10-da o\u011flan d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259tir\u0259n xan\u0131m ill\u0259rdir \u00f6vlad yolu g\u00f6zl\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ona Z\u0259f\u0259r ad\u0131n\u0131 verib. \u0130ll\u0259rdir \u00f6vlad h\u0259sr\u0259ti \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n anan\u0131 arzusuna \u00e7atd\u0131ran is\u0259 Uzman h\u0259kim ginekoloq \u00d6nd\u0259r Tulumbac\u0131 olub. H\u0259kiml\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259timiz\u0259 bu m\u00f6vzu \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flasaq da bir \u00e7ox maraql\u0131 m\u0259qamlara da toxunduq. S\u00fcni mayalanma il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u00e7ox suallar\u0131n\u0131za cavab tapa bil\u0259c\u0259yiniz material haz\u0131rlama\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131m. Oxu.Az\u00a022 ildir s\u00fcni mayalanma sah\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis olan Uzman h\u0259kim ginekoloq \u00d6nd\u0259r Tulumbac\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edir: \u00a0– \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":243768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ROM4509-1.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sosial<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Son g\u00fcnl\u0259r Bak\u0131da 63 ya\u015fl\u0131 G\u00f6vh\u0259r C\u0259f\u0259rovan\u0131n ana olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 yay\u0131lan m\u0259lumatlar geni\u015f m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Noyabr\u0131n 10-da o\u011flan d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259tir\u0259n xan\u0131m ill\u0259rdir \u00f6vlad yolu g\u00f6zl\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ona Z\u0259f\u0259r ad\u0131n\u0131 verib. \u0130ll\u0259rdir \u00f6vlad h\u0259sr\u0259ti \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n anan\u0131 arzusuna \u00e7atd\u0131ran is\u0259 Uzman h\u0259kim ginekoloq \u00d6nd\u0259r Tulumbac\u0131 olub. H\u0259kiml\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259timiz\u0259 bu m\u00f6vzu \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flasaq da bir \u00e7ox…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243767\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/243768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<\/strong><\/p>\n
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