{"id":344447,"date":"2021-06-07T09:00:51","date_gmt":"2021-06-07T06:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=344447"},"modified":"2021-06-07T09:00:51","modified_gmt":"2021-06-07T06:00:51","slug":"astma-sonsuzluq-yaradir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=344447","title":{"rendered":"Astma sonsuzluq yarad\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son vaxtlar hava \u015f\u0259raitinin \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin say\u0131 da \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 bronxial astmad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 5 faizi astmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Bu fakt astman\u0131 \u0259n uzun s\u00fcr\u0259n xroniki x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxil edir. D\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, haz\u0131rda planetd\u0259 300 milyon insan astma v\u0259 buna b\u0259nz\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Q\u0259rbi Avropada son 10 il \u0259rzind\u0259 astma x\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259 tutulanlar\u0131n say\u0131 2 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00e7oxal\u0131b. T\u0259kc\u0259 Hindistanda astmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259rin say\u0131 20 milyon n\u0259f\u0259rdir. D\u00fcnya \u00fczr\u0259 h\u0259r 250 \u00f6l\u00fcm hallar\u0131ndan biri astmadan\u00a0 ba\u015f verir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

ARANTV.AZ<\/strong>-\u0131n xarici K\u0130V-\u0259 istinad\u0259n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259kiml\u0259r v\u0259 aliml\u0259r bel\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259libl\u0259r ki, bu x\u0259st\u0259liyin artmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi Q\u0259rb h\u0259yat t\u0259rzinin geni\u015f yay\u0131lmas\u0131, k\u0259nd \u0259halisinin \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 \u00fcz tutmas\u0131, a\u011faclar\u0131n k\u0259silm\u0259si, ya\u015f\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ngilt\u0259r\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 Yeni Zellandiyada astma x\u0259st\u0259liyini \u00abmilli f\u0259lak\u0259t\u00bb adland\u0131r\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Astma infeksion – allergik bronxial x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Astma tutmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n ba\u015fl\u0131ca s\u0259b\u0259bi allergenl\u0259r v\u0259 qrip kimi viruslu infeksiyalard\u0131r. Onun yaranmas\u0131na eyni zamanda yem\u0259k, t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, \u0259tir d\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Bronxial astman\u0131n iki formas\u0131 var: atopik v\u0259 allergik: X\u0259st\u0259liyin yaranmas\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n allergenl\u0259r s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Astma zaman\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259s almaqda \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259kir. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r hava d\u0259yi\u015fikliyini g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fcr, b\u0259zi qoxular, h\u0259m\u00e7inin siqaret t\u00fcst\u00fcs\u00fc onun n\u0259f\u0259s almas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir. Onlar\u0131n tozlu yerd\u0259 oturmalar\u0131 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir. Astma bir n\u00f6v alergiya x\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259yir. Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin iybilm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti z\u0259if olur. Onlar daima t\u0259ngin\u0259f\u0259slikd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Yuxusuz gec\u0259l\u0259r, d\u0259rmanla nahar\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Astma x\u0259st\u0259liyi yuxusuz gec\u0259l\u0259r, b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn\u00fc x\u00f6r\u0259k \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 d\u0259rman yem\u0259k dem\u0259kdir. Astma \u0259sas\u0259n azya\u015fl\u0131 u\u015faqlarda olur. Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada 10 ya\u015fl\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n 34 faizi bu x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n is\u0259 sad\u0259c\u0259 2 faizind\u0259 astmaya rast g\u0259linir. Erk\u0259n ya\u015fda astmaya tutulmaq daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin inki\u015faf\u0131 z\u0259ifl\u0259yir. Onlar\u0131n boyu uzanm\u0131r, b\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259rind\u0259 piyl\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259r gedir, daim \u00f6sk\u00fcr\u00fcr, \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u0259ri boyu d\u0259rmanlardan as\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131r v\u0259 \u0259qli c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n z\u0259if olurlar. Astman\u0131n ilkin \u0259lam\u0259ti x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 bo\u011fulma hallar\u0131, \u00f6sk\u00fcr\u0259kdir. Fevral, avqust aylar\u0131nda x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131lar azal\u0131r. Ancaq sentyabr ay\u0131nda x\u0259st\u0259liyin simptomlar\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. \u018fsas\u0259n yanvar ay\u0131nda astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 daim q\u0131zd\u0131rma hallar\u0131 a\u015fkarlan\u0131r, onlar tez-tez qrip\u0259 yoluxurlar. X\u0259st\u0259lik yaz v\u0259 pay\u0131z aylar\u0131nda daha da g\u00fccl\u0259nir. X\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 bo\u011fulma hallar\u0131 is\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox a\u011faclar\u0131n \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 art\u0131r. Ancaq m\u00fcalic\u0259 q\u0131\u015f v\u0259 yay aylar\u0131nda apar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Astma a\u011f ciy\u0259rin inki\u015faf\u0131na mane olur<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bo\u011fulmalar\u0131n say\u0131 artd\u0131qda x\u0259st\u0259 reanimasiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunur. Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u015fidd\u0259tli a\u011fr\u0131lar, bo\u011fulmalar gec\u0259 yar\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra ba\u015flay\u0131r. A\u011f ciy\u0259rl\u0259rin qan t\u0259chizat\u0131 pozulur, t\u0259nn\u0259ff\u00fcs \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmamazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaran\u0131r. B\u00f6yr\u0259kl\u0259r v\u0259 b\u00f6yr\u0259k\u00fcst\u00fc v\u0259zl\u0259r s\u0131radan \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Qad\u0131nlarda is\u0259 yumurtal\u0131qlar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na t\u0259sir edir. \u018fg\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131qdan astma x\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259 tutulubsa, bu zaman onun hamil\u0259 qalmas\u0131 da problemli olur. B\u0259z\u0259n bel\u0259 qad\u0131nlar sonsuz olurlar. Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri \u00e7ox nadir hallarda hamil\u0259 qala bilir. Bu zaman is\u0259 onlar\u0131n hamil\u0259liyi \u00e7\u0259tin ke\u00e7ir. Ad\u0259t\u0259n, onlar hamil\u0259likl\u0259rini yataqda ke\u00e7irm\u0259li olurlar.<\/p>\n

Astman\u0131n \u0259n a\u011f\u0131r formas\u0131 allergik astmad\u0131r. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259si uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t apar\u0131l\u0131r. H\u0259kiml\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 astman\u0131n yaranma s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rini nadir hallarda \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259 bilirl\u0259r. Bu zaman m\u00fcalic\u0259 daha asan olur. B\u0259z\u0259n el\u0259 olur ki, astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131qlar\u0131 evi d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259yi m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck. Onun sa\u011falmas\u0131na t\u0259k \u00e7ar\u0259 evini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sidir. \u00c7\u00fcnki el\u0259 olur ki, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 evin qoxusu, havas\u0131 onun x\u0259st\u0259liyinin sa\u011falmas\u0131na imkan vermir.<\/p>\n

Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 2 c\u00fcr m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131r: simptomatik v\u0259 etoloji. Simptomatik m\u00fcalic\u0259 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 bo\u011fulman\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r. X\u0259st\u0259 h\u0259kim\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez m\u00fcraci\u0259t ets\u0259, apar\u0131lan m\u00fcalic\u0259 d\u0259 bir o q\u0259d\u0259r effektli olur. Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin p\u0259hriz saxlamalar\u0131 vacib deyil. Ancaq b\u0259zi \u0259rzaqlar\u0131n qoxusu x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bo\u011fulmalar \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259tirir. X\u0259st\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fc bilm\u0259lidir ki, yediyi hans\u0131 \u0259rzaq ona pis t\u0259sir edir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son vaxtlar hava \u015f\u0259raitinin \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin say\u0131 da \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 bronxial astmad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 5 faizi astmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Bu fakt astman\u0131 \u0259n uzun s\u00fcr\u0259n xroniki x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxil edir. D\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, haz\u0131rda planetd\u0259 300 milyon insan astma v\u0259 buna b\u0259nz\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Q\u0259rbi Avropada son 10 il \u0259rzind\u0259 astma x\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259 tutulanlar\u0131n say\u0131 2 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00e7oxal\u0131b. T\u0259kc\u0259 Hindistanda astmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259rin say\u0131 20 milyon n\u0259f\u0259rdir. D\u00fcnya \u00fczr\u0259 h\u0259r 250 \u00f6l\u00fcm hallar\u0131ndan biri astmadan\u00a0 ba\u015f verir. ARANTV.AZ-\u0131n xarici K\u0130V-\u0259 istinad\u0259n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":344448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl-592x365.jpg",592,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl-840x518.jpg",640,395,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/223962_55zqriweyl.jpg",1000,617,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sosial<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Son vaxtlar hava \u015f\u0259raitinin \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin say\u0131 da \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 bronxial astmad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 5 faizi astmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Bu fakt astman\u0131 \u0259n uzun s\u00fcr\u0259n xroniki x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131na daxil edir. D\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, haz\u0131rda planetd\u0259 300 milyon insan astma v\u0259 buna b\u0259nz\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. Q\u0259rbi Avropada son…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344447"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=344447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/344448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=344447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=344447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=344447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}