Proqnozlar g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, tam g\u00fcc\u00fc il\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259qdird\u0259 \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d beyn\u0259lxalq n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizi Q\u0259rbi Avropa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rinin, Rusiyan\u0131n, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya v\u0259 Qafqaz regionlar\u0131n\u0131n Fars k\u00f6rf\u0259zi v\u0259 Hindistana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131na, X\u0259z\u0259ryan\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin Qara d\u0259niz limanlar\u0131 il\u0259 ticar\u0259t \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rinin intensivl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yaradacaq. H\u0259min d\u0259hliz Avropa-C\u0259nubi Asiya-Yax\u0131n \u015e\u0259rq aras\u0131nda d\u0259mir yolunun ist\u0259r yerli, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 tranzit da\u015f\u0131malardan \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyi g\u0259lirl\u0259ri art\u0131rma\u011fa imkan ver\u0259c\u0259k.\u00a0Lakin m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 ondad\u0131r ki, layih\u0259nin realla\u015fmas\u0131 yolunda \u0130ran \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259nl\u0259ri yerin\u0259 yetir\u0259 bilmir.<\/p>\n
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Bel\u0259likl\u0259, ayd\u0131n olur ki, \u0130ran n\u0259qliyyat \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si, t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131n g\u00fcv\u0259ndiyi mal ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z \u0259razisind\u0259n ke\u00e7irm\u0259k iqtidar\u0131nda deyil. Qon\u015fu d\u00f6vl\u0259tin \u0259razisind\u0259ki d\u0259mir yolunun geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 l\u0259ng gedib. S\u0259b\u0259b kimi d\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r maliyy\u0259nin olmamas\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rilir. Vaxtil\u0259 Hindistan \u0130ran\u0131n \u00c7abahar liman\u0131na yar\u0131m milyard dollar s\u0259rmay\u0259 qoyaraq k\u00f6m\u0259k etdi. Ancaq o zaman m\u0259lum oldu ki, layih\u0259nin z\u0259if halqas\u0131 m\u0259hz \u0130rand\u0131r. Bu da d\u0259hlizin tikintisi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn son tarixl\u0259ri pozmu\u015f oldu. Buna baxmayaraq, Belarus, Qazax\u0131stan, Oman, Tacikistan, Az\u0259rbaycan, Erm\u0259nistan, Suriya, Bolqar\u0131stan, Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131z\u0131stan, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Ukrayna \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d beyn\u0259lxalq n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizin\u0259 qo\u015fulub. Adlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rin mara\u011f\u0131 da ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u0259ndir – layih\u0259 dig\u0259r mar\u015frutlardan, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 S\u00fcvey\u015f kanal\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259n d\u0259niz yolundan n\u0259qliyyat m\u0259saf\u0259sini iki d\u0259f\u0259 azald\u0131r. \u0130ran\u0131n Rusiyadak\u0131 s\u0259firi Kazem C\u0259lali Rusiya medias\u0131na m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 bunu onunla \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131r ki, sanksiyalar s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259sinin probleml\u0259ri var.<\/p>\n
\u201cAfanasi Nikitin\u201d Assosiasiyas\u0131n\u0131n idar\u0259edici direktoru \u0130qor Qots is\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni daha konkret \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ifad\u0259 edir:<\/p>\n
\u201cHindistan v\u0259 Avropa \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d d\u0259hlizi olmadan \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t qurmaq imkan\u0131na malikdir, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, y\u00fck ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sinin burdan ke\u00e7m\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259r iki m\u0259rk\u0259zin t\u0259l\u0259b etdiyi r\u0259qab\u0259t qabiliyy\u0259tli bir m\u0259hsul olmal\u0131d\u0131r. M\u00fcasir r\u0259q\u0259msal texnologiyalara \u0259saslanan \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d d\u0259hlizi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn strateji bir plan haz\u0131rlama\u011fa ba\u015flamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. Amma \u0130ran Q\u0259rbin sanksiyalar\u0131 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r, k\u00f6hn\u0259 d\u0259mir yolu v\u0259 m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l olmayan tarif sistemi var. Eyni zamanda iranl\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r tez-tez X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizind\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc bir regional m\u0259rk\u0259zin formala\u015fmas\u0131nda maraql\u0131 olmayan q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n risk v\u0259 t\u0259hdidl\u0259rd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar\u201d.<\/p>\n
Rusiya medias\u0131 yaz\u0131r ki, ancaq son ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d d\u0259hlizinin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sini t\u0259hdid ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k add\u0131mlar atmaqdad\u0131r. Qeyd olunur ki, \u0130ran Az\u0259rbaycan s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259ri yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda h\u0259rbi manevrl\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015flayaraq Bak\u0131 il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131durmaya girdi. 350 kilometrlik Q\u0259zvin-R\u0259\u015ft-Astara avtomobil yolu, Astaran\u0131n d\u0259niz liman\u0131 terminallar\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259ki s\u0259naye park\u0131, R\u0259\u015ft-Astara layih\u0259si,\u00a0Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 \u0130ran d\u0259mir yollar\u0131n\u0131n qov\u015faqlar\u0131 daha uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259xir\u0259 sal\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycana g\u0259ldikd\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259miz \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fch\u00fcm add\u0131mlar at\u0131b. \u00d6t\u0259n il Az\u0259rbaycan \u00f6z d\u0259mir yolunu \u0130ran s\u0259rh\u0259din\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r uzad\u0131b, Astara \u00e7ay\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 82 metr uzunlu\u011funda d\u0259mir yolu k\u00f6rp\u00fcs\u00fc tikib v\u0259 istifad\u0259y\u0259 verib. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, \u0130ran \u0259razisind\u0259 1,4 kilometr yol v\u0259 terminallar tikilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 35 hektarl\u0131q \u0259razi Az\u0259rbaycan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli icar\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d beyn\u0259lxalq n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizi h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00e7ox m\u00fch\u00fcm geosiyasi layih\u0259dir v\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz regionunda, X\u0259z\u0259r b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00f6vqel\u0259rinin m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni imkanlar a\u00e7\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n n\u0259qliyyat potensial\u0131, h\u0259m\u00e7inin \u0130kinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sinin ba\u015fa \u00e7atmas\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 art\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n q\u0259rb rayonlar\u0131n\u0131 Nax\u00e7\u0131vanla ba\u011flayan Z\u0259ng\u0259zur d\u0259hlizi Rusiyaya n\u0259inki Az\u0259rbaycanla, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 \u0130ranla fasil\u0259siz d\u0259miryolu \u0259laq\u0259si qurma\u011fa imkan yaradacaq.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d, eyni zamanda Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n beyn\u0259lxalq n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 planlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n x\u0259tt \u00e7\u0259kir, i\u015f\u011fal\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259nin regionun tranzit dalan\u0131nda bo\u011fulmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. R\u0259smi \u0130r\u0259van uzun ill\u0259r idi ki, \u0130ranla Rusiya aras\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fdirici halqa olmaq ist\u0259yini h\u0259r f\u00fcrs\u0259td\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirirdi. Lakin iqtisadi probleml\u0259rin \u0259hat\u0259sind\u0259 itib-batan, qon\u015fular il\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri olmayan Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn c\u0259hdl\u0259ri u\u011fursuzluqla n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ndi. \u0130ndi i\u015f\u011fal\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259 respublikam\u0131z\u0131n tranzit potensial\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259n g\u00fcn artd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 k\u0259d\u0259rl\u0259nir.\u00a0Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n yollar\u0131 d\u0259hliz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn arzuolunmazd\u0131r, iqtisadiyyat t\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcl\u0259 u\u011fray\u0131b, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 \u0130kinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Beyn\u0259lxalq v\u0259 qlobal \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli layih\u0259l\u0259ri realla\u015fd\u0131ran Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fch\u00fcm n\u0259qliyyat qov\u015faqlar\u0131ndan birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. G\u00fcnb\u0259g\u00fcn tranzit \u00f6lk\u0259 kimi geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi \u00e7\u0259kisini art\u0131rmaqda davam ed\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259mizin imza atd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259n u\u011furlu layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizidir. 2000-ci ild\u0259 Rusiya, \u0130ran v\u0259 Hindistan aras\u0131nda Sankt-Peterburqda imzalanan sazi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn n\u0259qliyyat n\u00f6vl\u0259ri – d\u0259mir yolu, d\u0259niz, avtomobil, \u00e7ay v\u0259 hava n\u0259qliyyat\u0131 il\u0259 da\u015f\u0131malar\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259n logistika infrastrukturunu v\u0259 vasit\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259hat\u0259 edir. Prezident \u0130lham \u018fiyevin d\u0259 qeyd etdiyi kimi, \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizi \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rimizin h\u0259m t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini, h\u0259m d\u0259 iqtisadi maraqlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259c\u0259k bir layih\u0259dir. M\u00f6vzuyla ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0\u201cKaspi\u201d\u00a0q\u0259zetinin m\u0259qal\u0259sini t\u0259qdim…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":395049,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/FotoJet-5-8.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Beyn\u0259lxalq v\u0259 qlobal \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli layih\u0259l\u0259ri realla\u015fd\u0131ran Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fch\u00fcm n\u0259qliyyat qov\u015faqlar\u0131ndan birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. G\u00fcnb\u0259g\u00fcn tranzit \u00f6lk\u0259 kimi geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi \u00e7\u0259kisini art\u0131rmaqda davam ed\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259mizin imza atd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259n u\u011furlu layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri \u201c\u015eimal-C\u0259nub\u201d n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizidir. 2000-ci ild\u0259 Rusiya, \u0130ran v\u0259 Hindistan aras\u0131nda Sankt-Peterburqda imzalanan sazi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn n\u0259qliyyat n\u00f6vl\u0259ri – d\u0259mir yolu, d\u0259niz, avtomobil, \u00e7ay v\u0259 hava n\u0259qliyyat\u0131…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395048"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=395048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/395049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=395048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=395048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=395048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}