\u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi atalar v\u0259 o\u011fullar problemi \u00e7oxlar\u0131m\u0131za b\u0259llidir.\u00a0B\u0259s \u0259d\u0259biyyatda eyni problem nec\u0259 meydana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 yaxud n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri n\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t olur?<\/p>\n
\u201cKaspi\u201d q\u0259zeti<\/strong><\/a>nin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 fikirl\u0259ri \u00f6vladlardan soru\u015fma\u011f\u0131\u00a0q\u0259rara al\u0131b.<\/p>\n Sor\u011fumuzda yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 F\u0259xri U\u011furlu atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u015fair, elm adam\u0131 A\u011fa La\u00e7\u0131nl\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259, nasir Alpay Az\u0259r atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Az\u0259r Abdulla haqq\u0131nda, g\u0259nc q\u0259l\u0259m sahibi Ayxan Ayvaz is\u0259 atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Eyvaz \u018fll\u0259zo\u011flu x\u00fcsusunda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131b, s\u0131rf \u0259d\u0259bi meyarlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 ata-o\u011ful m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rini yada sal\u0131blar.<\/p>\n Onlara \u00fcnvanlanan sual\u0131m\u0131z is\u0259 bu idi: \u018fd\u0259biyyatda atalar o\u011fullar problemi nec\u0259 t\u0259zah\u00fcr edir? Y\u0259ni atan\u0131z \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f q\u0259l\u0259m adam\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat bax\u0131m\u0131ndan, z\u00f6vq sar\u0131dan hans\u0131 fikirl\u0259riniz ortaq idi, \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc, hans\u0131 fikirl\u0259riniz ziddiyy\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkil edirdi, yaxud ortaq z\u00f6vq\u00fcn ifad\u0259si kimi hans\u0131 \u015fair-yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri b\u0259y\u0259nir, yaxud da sevmirdiniz?<\/p>\n F\u0259xri U\u011furlu<\/strong>\u00a0deyir ki,\u00a0u\u015faql\u0131qdan atamla h\u0259ms\u00f6hb\u0259t olmu\u015fam, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri, m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259ri d\u00f6n\u0259-d\u00f6n\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259 el\u0259mi\u015fik. Bundan ba\u015fqa, a\u011fl\u0131m k\u0259s\u0259nd\u0259n atam yeni \u015feirl\u0259rini h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 oxuyub, \u00e7ox vaxt r\u0259yiml\u0259 hesabla\u015f\u0131b: “Bu bax\u0131mdan, m\u0259n \u0259d\u0259bi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ata basq\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259mi\u015f\u0259m. G\u0259nc ya\u015flar\u0131mda qart\u0131m\u0131\u015f estetik normalara \u00fcsyankar yana\u015fma\u011f\u0131m, \u00fcslub axtar\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda, b\u0259z\u0259n ifrata varma\u011f\u0131m onu narahat el\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259, \u00fcz\u00fcm\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 i\u015f\u0131q tutma\u011fa t\u0259l\u0259smirdi, f\u0259hml\u0259, t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259nin qazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir arxay\u0131nl\u0131qla bilirdi ki, bulan\u0131q su axa-axa durulacaq, s\u00f6zl\u0259r, fikirl\u0259r bir g\u00fcn ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131xacaq. Klassikaya m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259, \u0259sas\u0259n, h\u0259mr\u0259y olmu\u015fuq. Atam\u0131n xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131ndan d\u0259rs dem\u0259yi m\u0259nim d\u00fcnya klassikl\u0259ri il\u0259 erk\u0259n tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ma t\u0259kan verib. Atam bir \u00e7ox n\u0259silda\u015f\u0131 kimi \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n ictimai missiyas\u0131na daha art\u0131q \u00f6n\u0259m verirdi, m\u0259ns\u0259 iyirmi ya\u015flar\u0131mda bu m\u00f6vqed\u0259n t\u0259dric\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131m, \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 psixoloji, ard\u0131nca da f\u0259ls\u0259fi \u0259d\u0259biyyata meyill\u0259ndim. Bilir\u0259m ki, f\u0259ls\u0259fi \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n oxucular\u0131 o biril\u0259r\u0259 nisb\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 az olub, ancaq i\u015f i\u015fd\u0259n ke\u00e7ib, ora el\u0259 bir yerdir ki, ged\u0259n geri qay\u0131tm\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n Alpay Az\u0259rin<\/strong>\u00a0atas\u0131 il\u0259 ortaq, \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n z\u00f6vq\u00fc realist n\u0259srl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olub: “H\u0259r ikimizin sevdiyi yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-yuxar\u0131 eyni olub \u2013 Tolstoy, Dostoyevski, \u00c7exov, Platonov, Heminquey, C\u0259lil M\u0259mm\u0259dquluzad\u0259, m\u00fcasirl\u0259rd\u0259n S\u0259f\u0259r Al\u0131\u015farl\u0131, Saday Budaql\u0131, \u015e\u0259rif A\u011fayar, v\u0259 s. Qald\u0131 ziddiyy\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259n m\u0259qamlara, o, post-modernizmi, bu \u0259d\u0259bi c\u0259r\u0259yandak\u0131 pasti\u015f texnikas\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fqa m\u0259tnd\u0259n bir hiss\u0259nin \u00f6z m\u0259tnin\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sini he\u00e7 q\u0259bul etmirdi, deyirdi, bu, hoqqabazl\u0131qd\u0131r, \u0259llam\u0259\u00e7ilikdir, yaza bilm\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r, istedads\u0131zlar bel\u0259 \u015feyl\u0259r\u0259 qa\u00e7\u0131r. M\u0259n deyirdim, bu s\u0259nin z\u00f6vq\u00fcn\u0259 uy\u011fun deyil, amma post-modernizm bar\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 monoqrafiyalar yaz\u0131l\u0131b, bu c\u0259r\u0259yanda yaz\u0131lan \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r nec\u0259 bo\u015f \u015fey ola bil\u0259r. Bir d\u0259, atamda uzun b\u0259dii t\u0259svirl\u0259ri sevmirdim, deyirdim, bu q\u0259d\u0259r detallara n\u0259 ehtiyac var. \u00d6z\u00fcm bel\u0259 \u015feyl\u0259rd\u0259n uza\u011fam, n\u0259srd\u0259 ifrat minimalist olmasam da, atamla m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 az s\u00f6zd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirdim dey\u0259, onun uzun c\u00fcml\u0259l\u0259rini, detall\u0131 t\u0259svirl\u0259rini b\u0259z\u0259n sevmirdim, h\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nd Marsel Prust sevimli yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131md\u0131r, atam\u0131n b\u0259zi \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 \u2013 “Q\u0259m\u0259rlid\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n qatar\u201d, “G\u00fcl ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201dnda o c\u00fcr t\u0259svirl\u0259r yerin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. O is\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 deyirdi ki, \u0259d\u0259biyyat h\u0259m d\u0259 uzun, detall\u0131 b\u0259dii t\u0259svirdir, yoxsa, “g\u0259ldim, getdim, yedim, i\u00e7diml\u0259\u201d \u0259d\u0259biyyat olmaz.\u00a0 Qald\u0131 b\u0259y\u0259nm\u0259diyimiz yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lara, klassikl\u0259rd\u0259n h\u0259r ikimiz\u0259 Borxes yad idi, n\u0259 onun, n\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259nim Enriko Vita-Malas\u0131n “Bartlbi v\u0259 onun \u00e7evr\u0259si\u201d roman\u0131n\u0131 oxuma\u011fa s\u0259brimiz \u00e7atmad\u0131.<\/p>\n Ayxan Ayvaz<\/strong>la atas\u0131 ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 \u0259d\u0259bi n\u0259slin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ridirl\u0259r. \u00a0Atas\u0131 80-ci ill\u0259rin yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r, o is\u0259 2000-l\u0259rin. Ayxan deyir ki, Atam Eyvaz \u018fll\u0259zo\u011flu \u0259d\u0259biyyatla ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc. Daha do\u011frusu, Orxan Pamukun dediyi “saf roman\u00e7\u0131\u201d kateqoriyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259fdar\u0131 idi: “Lakin b\u0259dii z\u00f6vq\u00fc, \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259siz, \u00e7ox yax\u015f\u0131 idi. V\u0259 m\u0259n el\u0259 bu m\u0259nada \u015fansl\u0131 biri olmu\u015fam. Onun d\u00fcnya \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na, r\u0259ssaml\u0131\u011fa, kinoya b\u0259l\u0259d olmas\u0131 m\u0259n\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259sirsiz \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u0259yib. Atam\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259si bu idi: \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 \u015fouya \u00e7evirm\u0259k olmaz. Yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131 tarix qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259c\u0259k. O, bu g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yazm\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259t azarl\u0131s\u0131 deyildi. Sad\u0259c\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259kil\u0259ri k\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fcb atmaq ist\u0259yirdi. \u018fvv\u0259l-\u0259vv\u0259l onunla bu m\u00fcst\u0259vid\u0259 m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259rimiz olurdu. M\u0259n\u0259 Platonovu misal \u00e7\u0259kirdi. Deyirdi, yaz\u0131lan qalacaq. Zaman ke\u00e7dikc\u0259, ya\u015f artd\u0131qca, onun dedikl\u0259rini anlama\u011fa v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcm d\u0259 o c\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131m. N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r aram\u0131zda m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259r olsa da, m\u0259n d\u0259 atam\u0131n o\u011fluyam. Ziddiyy\u0259timiz zamanla ba\u011fl\u0131 idi v\u0259 m\u0259n o zamana \u00e7atmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi atalar v\u0259 o\u011fullar problemi \u00e7oxlar\u0131m\u0131za b\u0259llidir.\u00a0B\u0259s \u0259d\u0259biyyatda eyni problem nec\u0259 meydana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 yaxud n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri n\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t olur? \u201cKaspi\u201d q\u0259zetinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 fikirl\u0259ri \u00f6vladlardan soru\u015fma\u011f\u0131\u00a0q\u0259rara al\u0131b. Sor\u011fumuzda yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 F\u0259xri U\u011furlu atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u015fair, elm adam\u0131 A\u011fa La\u00e7\u0131nl\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259, nasir Alpay Az\u0259r atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Az\u0259r Abdulla haqq\u0131nda, g\u0259nc q\u0259l\u0259m sahibi Ayxan Ayvaz is\u0259 atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Eyvaz \u018fll\u0259zo\u011flu x\u00fcsusunda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131b, s\u0131rf \u0259d\u0259bi meyarlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 ata-o\u011ful m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rini yada sal\u0131blar. Onlara \u00fcnvanlanan sual\u0131m\u0131z is\u0259 bu idi: \u018fd\u0259biyyatda atalar o\u011fullar problemi nec\u0259 t\u0259zah\u00fcr edir? Y\u0259ni atan\u0131z \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":403840,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1636733420_1470034109_english-literature-wallpaper-classical-literature-wallpaper-mtm4y.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sosial<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi atalar v\u0259 o\u011fullar problemi \u00e7oxlar\u0131m\u0131za b\u0259llidir.\u00a0B\u0259s \u0259d\u0259biyyatda eyni problem nec\u0259 meydana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 yaxud n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri n\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t olur? \u201cKaspi\u201d q\u0259zetinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 fikirl\u0259ri \u00f6vladlardan soru\u015fma\u011f\u0131\u00a0q\u0259rara al\u0131b. Sor\u011fumuzda yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 F\u0259xri U\u011furlu atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u015fair, elm adam\u0131 A\u011fa La\u00e7\u0131nl\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259, nasir Alpay Az\u0259r atas\u0131 \u2013 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Az\u0259r Abdulla haqq\u0131nda, g\u0259nc q\u0259l\u0259m sahibi Ayxan…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/403839"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=403839"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/403839\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/403840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=403839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=403839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=403839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}