{"id":426978,"date":"2022-01-16T09:28:16","date_gmt":"2022-01-16T06:28:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=426978"},"modified":"2022-01-16T09:28:16","modified_gmt":"2022-01-16T06:28:16","slug":"20-yanvar-az%c9%99rbaycan-kimliyinin-d%c9%99rki-gunu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=426978","title":{"rendered":"20 Yanvar – Az\u0259rbaycan kimliyinin d\u0259rki g\u00fcn\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

20 Yanvar \u00fcmumxalq h\u00fczn g\u00fcn\u00fc olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n irad\u0259sinin sars\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u0259tinliyini g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Bu epoxal hadis\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli kimliyinin formala\u015fmas\u0131na h\u0259lledici t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rib, d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin b\u0259rpa edilm\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub.<\/p>\n

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Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlarda q\u0259tliam<\/strong><\/p>\n

1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 birba\u015fa Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin ba\u015f katibi Mixail Qorba\u00e7ovun \u0259mri il\u0259 SSR\u0130 M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyi, D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik Komit\u0259si, Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri Bak\u0131ya v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 rayonuna yeridilib. Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlar\u0131nda \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 131 n\u0259f\u0259r \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb, 744 n\u0259f\u0259r yaralan\u0131b. \u018fm\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n gedi\u015fi boyunca paytaxt Bak\u0131 v\u0259 respublikan\u0131n dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlar\u0131nda 841 n\u0259f\u0259r qanunsuz h\u0259bs edilib, onlardan 112-si SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259ki h\u0259bsxanalara g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib. Sovet ordusunun amans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na v\u0259 q\u0259ddarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, Bak\u0131da f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259sin\u0259 baxmayaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 yanvar\u0131n 22-d\u0259 paytaxt\u0131n “Azadl\u0131q\u201d meydan\u0131nda 20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rinin d\u0259fni il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar mat\u0259m y\u00fcr\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ke\u00e7irib. \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r xiyaban\u0131ndak\u0131 d\u0259fn m\u0259rasimind\u0259 2 milyona yax\u0131n insan i\u015ftirak edib.<\/p>\n

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H\u00fcquqi-siyasi qiym\u0259t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Faci\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra \u2013 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 21-d\u0259 \u00fcmummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259ri il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Moskvadak\u0131 daimi n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyin\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259r\u0259k do\u011fma xalq\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259mr\u0259y oldu\u011funu n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirib. Ulu \u00f6nd\u0259r SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin t\u00f6r\u0259tdiyi bu qanl\u0131 \u0259m\u0259liyyata k\u0259skin etiraz\u0131n\u0131 bildirib v\u0259 h\u0259min \u0259m\u0259liyyata r\u0259hb\u0259rlik ed\u0259nl\u0259ri if\u015fa edib. El\u0259 h\u0259min il noyabr\u0131n 20-d\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259clisinin sessiyas\u0131nda \u00fcmummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev Yanvar faci\u0259sini Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n suveren h\u00fcquqlar\u0131na q\u0259sd kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirib. 1994-c\u00fc il mart\u0131n 29-da \u00fcmummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 20 Yanvar faci\u0259sin\u0259 ali qanunvericilik orqan\u0131 \u2013 Milli M\u0259clis s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 h\u00fcquqi-siyasi qiym\u0259t verilib.<\/p>\n

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Xalq\u0131n taleyind\u0259 v\u0259 tarixind\u0259 ya\u015fananlar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Milli M\u0259clisin deputat\u0131, tarix\u00e7i-alim Anar \u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259rov\u00a0\u201cKaspi\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>q\u0259zetin\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda bildirib ki, 20 Yanvar Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n taleyind\u0259 v\u0259 tarixind\u0259 h\u0259m faci\u0259li, h\u0259m d\u0259 ibr\u0259tamiz hadis\u0259dir. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin 70 illik d\u00f6n\u0259mind\u0259 SSR\u0130-ni b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fctt\u0259fiq d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r v\u0259 xalqlar \u00f6z V\u0259t\u0259ni hesab edib, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 ham\u0131 kimi az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar da bu V\u0259t\u0259nin m\u00fcdafi\u0259sin\u0259 qalx\u0131blar. Mill\u0259t v\u0259kili qeyd edib ki, sovet d\u00f6n\u0259minin sonrak\u0131 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259r bir az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 pioner, komsomol v\u0259 kommunist partiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczv\u00fc olaraq bu d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259 f\u0259xr edib. Lakin 1990-c\u0131 il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r olan d\u00f6vr v\u0259 1990-c\u0131 ilin 20 Yanvar\u0131 f\u0259rqli m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259 ortaya qoyub: \u201cSSR\u0130 adl\u0131 n\u0259h\u0259ng d\u00f6vl\u0259td\u0259, imperiyada Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 he\u00e7 zaman sevilm\u0259yib. 70 il \u0259rzind\u0259 imkan olan kimi Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n tarixi torpaqlar\u0131 qeyri-az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara “h\u0259diyy\u0259\u201d edilib. Buna misal olaraq 1921-ci ild\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131nda Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f Muxtar Vilay\u0259tinin \u201cb\u00fcn\u00f6vr\u0259sinin\u201d qoyulmas\u0131n\u0131, 1923-c\u00fc ild\u0259n sonra \u00f6lk\u0259miz v\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daim problem\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n vilay\u0259tin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k olar. Ard\u0131nca Nax\u00e7\u0131vanla Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n quru \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rini k\u0259sm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Nax\u00e7\u0131van\u0131n 9 k\u0259ndi erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 verildi. N\u0259tic\u0259 etibaril\u0259 ikinci problem burada yarad\u0131ld\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n

20 Yanvar\u0131n ibr\u0259t d\u0259rsl\u0259ri<\/strong><\/p>\n

A.\u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259rov deyib ki, tarixin ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 d\u00f6vrl\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n torpaqlar, ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri zorla Erm\u0259nistana verilib. Bununla imperiyan\u0131n kimi m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdiyi m\u0259lum olub: \u201c1988-ci ild\u0259n sonra erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycandan ay\u0131raraq Erm\u0259nistana birl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k niyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, separat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri ortal\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131xanda m\u0259rk\u0259zi h\u00f6kum\u0259t \u2013 Kreml birm\u0259nal\u0131 n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirdi ki, o, az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n arxas\u0131nda deyil, haqq i\u015fimizi m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etmir. \u018fksin\u0259, imkan d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n kimi tarixi Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131 erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 verm\u0259k ist\u0259yir. 1990-c\u0131 ilin 20 Yanvar\u0131nda \u0259liyal\u0131n k\u00fctl\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xaraq bu siyas\u0259t\u0259 etiraz edir, \u00f6z haqq\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi. \u0130mperiya \u0259dal\u0259tli m\u00f6vqe tutmaq, bu haqq\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131na verm\u0259k \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259, silahs\u0131z \u0259halinin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r zirehli texnika yeritdi. Bu hadis\u0259d\u0259n sonra xalq\u0131m\u0131z SSR\u0130 adl\u0131 imperiyaya birm\u0259nal\u0131 olaraq nifr\u0259t etdi. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z d\u0259rk etdi ki, bu imperiya v\u0259 ordu bizim deyil, Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisi imperiya ordusu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal olunub. Bu m\u0259nada 20 Yanvar\u0131n ibr\u0259t d\u0259rsl\u0259ri itirdikl\u0259rimizd\u0259n daha \u00e7ox oldu\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u0130ndi \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131na ged\u0259nd\u0259…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mill\u0259t v\u0259kili s\u00f6yl\u0259yib ki, 1918-ci ilin mart soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131ndan n\u0259tic\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xaran Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n milli-demokratik ziyal\u0131lar\u0131 may\u0131n 28-d\u0259 Demokratik C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti elan edibl\u0259r. Onun fikrinc\u0259, eynil\u0259 1990-c\u0131 ilin 20 Yanvar\u0131ndan sonra da xalq\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6z nicat\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi b\u0259rpa etm\u0259kd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcb: “Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n milli-demokratik ziyal\u0131lar\u0131, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259, xalq\u0131m\u0131z v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259timiz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir daha ayd\u0131n oldu ki, k\u0259nardan kims\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259 azadl\u0131q, m\u00fcst\u0259qillik v\u0259 xo\u015fb\u0259xtlik ver\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131, m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi xalq \u00f6z\u00fc qazanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Nec\u0259 ki, 2020-ci ilin 44 g\u00fcnl\u00fck V\u0259t\u0259n M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 \u201cD\u0259mir yumruq\u201d oldu, \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc, suverenliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259f\u0259rb\u0259r oldu, erm\u0259ni-da\u015fnak q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rini darmada\u011f\u0131n etdi. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, 20 Yanvar Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n taleyind\u0259 v\u0259 tarixind\u0259 ibr\u0259tamiz hadis\u0259dir. 2021-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r il 20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rinin ruhunu yad etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131nda olanda \u00fcr\u0259yimizd\u0259n ke\u00e7irdi ki, sizin qan\u0131n\u0131z yerd\u0259 qalmayacaq, intiqam\u0131n\u0131z m\u00fctl\u0259q al\u0131nacaq. 2021-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq 20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rinin ruhunu yad etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131na ged\u0259nd\u0259 \u00fcr\u0259yimizd\u0259n q\u00fcrur, f\u0259r\u0259h hissi ke\u00e7ir, ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131z dimdik dayan\u0131r. \u00dcr\u0259yimizd\u0259 deyirik ki, rahat uyuyun, sizl\u0259rin qan\u0131 yerd\u0259 qalmad\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rin intiqam\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131. Tarix o zaman tarix olur ki, ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259d\u0259n n\u0259tic\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

20 Yanvar \u00fcmumxalq h\u00fczn g\u00fcn\u00fc olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n irad\u0259sinin sars\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u0259tinliyini g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Bu epoxal hadis\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli kimliyinin formala\u015fmas\u0131na h\u0259lledici t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rib, d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin b\u0259rpa edilm\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub. Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlarda q\u0259tliam 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 birba\u015fa Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin ba\u015f katibi Mixail Qorba\u00e7ovun \u0259mri il\u0259 SSR\u0130 M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyi, D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik Komit\u0259si, Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri Bak\u0131ya v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 rayonuna yeridilib. Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlar\u0131nda \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 131 n\u0259f\u0259r \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb, 744 n\u0259f\u0259r yaralan\u0131b. \u018fm\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n gedi\u015fi boyunca paytaxt…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":426979,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/FotoJet-48-1.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"20 Yanvar \u00fcmumxalq h\u00fczn g\u00fcn\u00fc olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n irad\u0259sinin sars\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u0259tinliyini g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Bu epoxal hadis\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli kimliyinin formala\u015fmas\u0131na h\u0259lledici t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rib, d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin b\u0259rpa edilm\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si olub. Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlarda q\u0259tliam 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 birba\u015fa Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin ba\u015f katibi Mixail Qorba\u00e7ovun…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426978"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=426978"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426978\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/426979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=426978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=426978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=426978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}