{"id":440178,"date":"2022-02-17T11:24:41","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T08:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=440178"},"modified":"2022-02-17T11:24:41","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T08:24:41","slug":"1828-ci-il%c9%99d%c9%99k-erm%c9%99nil%c9%99rin-mehri-s%c9%99h%c9%99rind%c9%99-movcudluqlarina-dair-hec-bir-arxiv-materiallarinda-rast-g%c9%99linmir-faiq-ismayilov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=440178","title":{"rendered":"1828-ci il\u0259d\u0259k erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00f6vcudluqlar\u0131na dair he\u00e7 bir arxiv materiallar\u0131nda rast g\u0259linmir – Faiq \u0130smay\u0131lov"},"content":{"rendered":"

Q\u0259rbi Z\u0259ng\u0259zur regionunun tarixi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n z\u0259ngin \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n olan Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259ni-irsinin \u0259n \u00e7ox erm\u0259ni vandalizmin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. \u0130kinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Erm\u0259nistan h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin Mehrini tarixi erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri adland\u0131rmas\u0131 \u0259sass\u0131zd\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn tarixi d\u00f6vrl\u0259ri ara\u015fd\u0131randa Mehri \u0259razisinin erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 he\u00e7 bir aidiyy\u0259tinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayd\u0131n olur. \u015eimali Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razil\u0259rinin 1828-ci ild\u0259 Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00f6vcudluqlar\u0131na dair he\u00e7 bir arxiv materiallar\u0131nda rast g\u0259linmir. Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razil\u0259ri i\u015f\u011fal edildikd\u0259n sonra burada ruslar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u0259skunla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan erm\u0259nil\u0259r son 100 ild\u0259 Z\u0259ng\u0259zurun b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara qar\u015f\u0131 talanlar, qar\u0259tl\u0259r, q\u0259tll\u0259r, soyq\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259dibl\u0259r v\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri etnik t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259ruz qoyublar.<\/p>\n

Bu fikirl\u0259r Beyn\u0259lxalq Memarlar Akademiyas\u0131 Moskva \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin professoru, m\u0259d\u0259ni irsin ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 ekspert, AMEA-n\u0131n A.Bak\u0131xanov ad\u0131na Tarix \u0130nstitutunun \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 Faiq \u0130smay\u0131lov “Erm\u0259ni vandalizmin\u0259 u\u011frad\u0131lan Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri” s\u0259rl\u00f6vh\u0259li m\u0259qal\u0259sind\u0259 yer al\u0131b.<\/p>\n

ARANTV.AZ\u00a0<\/strong> AZ\u018fRTAC<\/a>-a istinad\u0259n m\u0259qal\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik.<\/p>\n

1861-ci ild\u0259 \u015eimali Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131nda Z\u0259ng\u0259zur q\u0259zas\u0131 Rusiyan\u0131n yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk inzibati \u0259razi vahidl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olmu\u015fdu. Z\u0259ng\u0259zur q\u0259zas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisi kimi 1867-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda yarad\u0131lan Yelizavetopol (G\u0259nc\u0259) quberniyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibin\u0259 verilmi\u015fdi. Z\u0259ng\u0259zur Rusiyada Sovet Sosialist \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sinin ilk ill\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r, y\u0259ni, (1920-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) G\u0259nc\u0259 quberniyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibind\u0259 qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Az\u0259rbaycanda 1920-ci ild\u0259 Sovet Hakimiyy\u0259ti qurulduqdan sonra SSR\u0130 h\u00f6kum\u0259ti Z\u0259ng\u0259zur q\u0259zas\u0131n\u0131n D\u0259r\u0259l\u0259y\u0259z, Qafan, Mehri, Gorus v\u0259 Qarakils\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259ri yenic\u0259 yarad\u0131lan Erm\u0259nistan vilay\u0259tin\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar verdi.<\/p>\n

\u018fn yeni tarixd\u0259n h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 m\u0259lumdur ki, Mehri rayonu sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 -1936-c\u0131 ild\u0259n SSR\u0130-nin s\u00fcqutuna q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259n n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizi rolunu oynay\u0131b. \u0130ndi Erm\u0259nistan r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi Z\u0259ng\u0259zur \u0259razisinin Erm\u0259nistana m\u0259xsuslu\u011funu iddia ets\u0259 d\u0259, bunu s\u00fcbut etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir d\u0259lil g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bilmir. Sovet h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 Z\u0259ng\u0259zur Erm\u0259nistan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibind\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rils\u0259 d\u0259, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n v\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n D\u00f6vl\u0259t arxivl\u0259rind\u0259 olan s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r d\u0259 s\u00fcbut edir ki, h\u0259tta sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 Z\u0259ng\u0259zur (Mincivan – Ordubad) n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizin\u0259 m\u0259xsus b\u00fct\u00fcn infrastruktur Az\u0259rbaycana m\u0259xsus olub. D\u0259hliz Araz \u00e7ay\u0131 boyunca \u0130ranla h\u0259ms\u0259rh\u0259d oldu\u011funa g\u00f6r\u0259 bu \u0259raziy\u0259 h\u0259tta Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131 x\u00fcsusi icaz\u0259l\u0259ri olmadan Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Q\u0259rbi Z\u0259ng\u0259zurun dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 burax\u0131lmay\u0131blar. Erm\u0259nil\u0259r 70 illik sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 he\u00e7 vaxt bu d\u0259hliz\u0259 s\u0259rb\u0259st \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t ed\u0259 bilm\u0259yibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Z\u0259ng\u0259zur d\u0259hlizi Birinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259tind\u0259 olub. Stansiyalara v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn infrastrukturlara n\u0259zar\u0259t, qatarlara sat\u0131lan biletl\u0259r Bak\u0131ya m\u0259xsus idi. Qatarlar\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t c\u0259dv\u0259lini v\u0259 stansiyalar\u0131n i\u015f qrafikini Bak\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edirdi. D\u0259hlizin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n deyil, SSR\u0130 s\u0259rh\u0259d qo\u015funlar\u0131 il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r, Az\u0259rbaycan h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irirdi.<\/p>\n

1988-ci ild\u0259n Erm\u0259nistanda ba\u015f qald\u0131ran qanunsuz silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 qatarlar\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tin\u0259 mane olma\u011fa, \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri qar\u0259t edib da\u011f\u0131tma\u011fa v\u0259 b\u0259zi hallarda m\u0259nims\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Erm\u0259nistanda ba\u015f qald\u0131ran separatizm bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin dig\u0259r \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 onlara aid olmayan h\u0259r \u015feyi m\u0259hv edir, da\u011f\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 ya m\u0259nims\u0259yirdi. Erm\u0259nil\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 XVII-XVIII \u0259srl\u0259r\u0259 aid 100-d\u0259n \u00e7ox ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f evini, inzibati binalar\u0131, 10-dan \u00e7ox tarix v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t abid\u0259sini v\u0259 monumental heyk\u0259lt\u0259ra\u015fl\u0131q n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rini, \u015fose v\u0259 d\u0259miryol infrastrukturlar\u0131n\u0131 tamamil\u0259 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131b, yand\u0131r\u0131b yarars\u0131z hala sald\u0131lar. Bu g\u00fcn “Mehri erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259ridir” dey\u0259nl\u0259r bu da\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n n\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u00f6r\u0259tdilm\u0259sinin izah\u0131n\u0131 indiy\u0259d\u0259k ver\u0259 bilmirl\u0259r. Mehri d\u0259miryol stansiyas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda erm\u0259ni mill\u0259t\u00e7isi Stepan \u015eaumyan\u0131n b\u00fcst\u00fc sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n in\u015fa edildiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 erm\u0259ni separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 onu da\u011f\u0131td\u0131lar. Halbuki, Stepan \u015eaumyan Bol\u015fevik Rusiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycana g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259n \u0259n qani\u00e7\u0259n erm\u0259ni terror\u00e7usu idi. B\u00fcst\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b onun Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin v\u0259saiti hesab\u0131na ucald\u0131lmas\u0131 olmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n

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Tarixi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f evl\u0259rinin b\u0259zil\u0259ri salamat qalsa da, istifad\u0259y\u0259 tam yarars\u0131z v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

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XVIII \u0259sr\u0259 aid ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f evl\u0259rind\u0259n birinin interyeri.<\/p>\n

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Erm\u0259nil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lan q\u0259dim ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f evl\u0259rind\u0259n birinin eyvan\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Tarixi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli Mehri d\u0259miryol va\u011fzal\u0131n\u0131n binas\u0131 erm\u0259nil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n da\u011f\u0131d\u0131laraq yarars\u0131z hala sal\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Mehri d\u0259miryol va\u011fzal\u0131n\u0131n daxili g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc.<\/p>\n

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Mehri d\u0259miryol stansiyas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda erm\u0259ni mill\u0259t\u00e7isi Stepan \u015eaumyan\u0131n b\u00fcst\u00fc sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n in\u015fa edildiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 erm\u0259ni separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 onu da\u011f\u0131td\u0131lar. Halbuki, Stepan \u015eaumyan Bol\u015fevik Rusiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycana g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259n \u0259n qani\u00e7\u0259n erm\u0259ni terror\u00e7usu idi.<\/p>\n

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Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259ki b\u00fct\u00fcn heyk\u0259ll\u0259r erm\u0259nil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ya da\u011f\u0131d\u0131l\u0131b, ya da yarars\u0131z hala sal\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

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Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 1881-ci ild\u0259 istifad\u0259y\u0259 veril\u0259n ilk m\u00fcs\u0259lman m\u0259dr\u0259s\u0259sinin (dini m\u0259kt\u0259b) binas\u0131. Sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 orta m\u0259kt\u0259b kimi istifad\u0259 olunub. 1988-1990-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 erm\u0259ni separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n da\u011f\u0131d\u0131l\u0131b. Haz\u0131rda m\u00f6vcud deyil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Q\u0259rbi Z\u0259ng\u0259zur regionunun tarixi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n z\u0259ngin \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n olan Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259ni-irsinin \u0259n \u00e7ox erm\u0259ni vandalizmin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. \u0130kinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Erm\u0259nistan h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin Mehrini tarixi erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri adland\u0131rmas\u0131 \u0259sass\u0131zd\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn tarixi d\u00f6vrl\u0259ri ara\u015fd\u0131randa Mehri \u0259razisinin erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 he\u00e7 bir aidiyy\u0259tinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayd\u0131n olur. \u015eimali Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razil\u0259rinin 1828-ci ild\u0259 Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00f6vcudluqlar\u0131na dair he\u00e7 bir arxiv materiallar\u0131nda rast g\u0259linmir. Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razil\u0259ri i\u015f\u011fal edildikd\u0259n sonra burada ruslar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u0259skunla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan erm\u0259nil\u0259r son 100 ild\u0259 Z\u0259ng\u0259zurun b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":440179,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292-487x365.jpg",487,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",640,480,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1020292.jpg",800,600,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Q\u0259rbi Z\u0259ng\u0259zur regionunun tarixi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n z\u0259ngin \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n olan Mehri \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259ni-irsinin \u0259n \u00e7ox erm\u0259ni vandalizmin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. \u0130kinci Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Erm\u0259nistan h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin Mehrini tarixi erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri adland\u0131rmas\u0131 \u0259sass\u0131zd\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn tarixi d\u00f6vrl\u0259ri ara\u015fd\u0131randa Mehri \u0259razisinin erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 he\u00e7 bir aidiyy\u0259tinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayd\u0131n olur. \u015eimali Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razil\u0259rinin 1828-ci ild\u0259 Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440178"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=440178"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440178\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/440179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=440178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=440178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=440178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}