{"id":451279,"date":"2022-03-14T06:57:15","date_gmt":"2022-03-14T03:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=451279"},"modified":"2022-03-14T06:57:15","modified_gmt":"2022-03-14T03:57:15","slug":"oxuduqlarimiz-xarakterimiz%c9%99-nec%c9%99-t%c9%99sir-edir-sorgu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=451279","title":{"rendered":"Oxuduqlar\u0131m\u0131z xarakterimiz\u0259 nec\u0259 t\u0259sir edir? – SOR\u011eU"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yazarlar onlar\u0131 t\u0259sirl\u0259ndir\u0259n u\u015faql\u0131q m\u00fctali\u0259l\u0259rini xat\u0131rlay\u0131r v\u0259 bu q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lirl\u0259r ki, oxuduqlar\u0131m\u0131z h\u0259yata bax\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131za t\u0259sir edir, \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131m\u0131zda idar\u0259edici g\u00fcc\u0259 \u00e7evrilir<\/p>\n

M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Kaspi<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0q\u0259zetinin yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259qdim edirik:<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Rus g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f poeziyas\u0131n\u0131n unudulmaz simas\u0131 Marina Svetayeva “M\u0259nim Pu\u015fkinim” adl\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131r ki, “Yevgeni Onegin” tama\u015fas\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki, sevgilil\u0259r \u2013 Tatyana v\u0259 Onegin bir-birind\u0259n ayr\u0131ld\u0131. V\u0259 m\u0259n bundan sonra e\u015fqi ayr\u0131l\u0131q kimi d\u0259rk etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131m. Sonra b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131m da bel\u0259 ke\u00e7di; h\u0259r d\u0259f\u0259 sev\u0259nd\u0259 sonlu\u011fun ayr\u0131l\u0131q olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259r \u015feyi vidalarla sevdim. Marina Svetayeva dahi Pu\u015fkinin tama\u015fas\u0131na baxanda, \u0259s\u0259ri oxuyanda 6 ya\u015f\u0131 vard\u0131. Bu \u0259s\u0259r onun n\u0259z\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259ti insanlar\u0131 qovu\u015fduran yox, ay\u0131ran bir n\u0259sn\u0259 oldu\u011fu fikrini oyad\u0131b. Bu t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcrat sonradan b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6mr\u00fc boyu onu real h\u0259yatda da izl\u0259yib. Bu bax\u0131mdan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, u\u015faq vaxt\u0131 oxudu\u011fumuz kitablar \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131m\u0131zda idar\u0259edici g\u00fcc\u0259 \u00e7evrilir. Bu probleml\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 iki sual\u0131 q\u0259l\u0259m adamlar\u0131na \u00fcnvanlay\u0131b, \u015f\u0259xsi m\u00fctali\u0259l\u0259ri kontekstind\u0259 onlardan cavab alma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131q:<\/p>\n

\u2013 U\u015faq vaxt\u0131 oxudu\u011funuz hans\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r sizin yadda\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda m\u00fcsb\u0259t, yaxud m\u0259nfi m\u0259nada el\u0259 t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcrat yarad\u0131bm\u0131 ki, o c\u00fcr d\u0259rketm\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 sizi t\u0259rk etm\u0259yib?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, sizc\u0259, u\u015faq vaxt\u0131 oxudu\u011fumuz \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r h\u0259yata m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 fikirl\u0259rimizi m\u0259nfi v\u0259 m\u00fcsb\u0259t istiqam\u0259td\u0259 nec\u0259 formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yapon z\u00f6vql\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan yazar\u0131 Azad Ya\u015far\u0131n cavab\u0131<\/p>\n

Azad Ya\u015far:<\/strong>\u00a0“U\u015faq vaxt\u0131 s\u00f6z s\u0259n\u0259tini m\u0259n\u0259 sevdir\u0259n ilk insan ata t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n n\u0259n\u0259m Am\u0259n\u0259 (\u018fmin\u0259) olub. “T\u0131q-t\u0131q xan\u0131m\u201d, “M\u0259likm\u0259mm\u0259d\u201d, “Yetim \u0130brahim\u201d v\u0259 sair na\u011f\u0131llar\u0131 n\u0259n\u0259m m\u0259n\u0259 balland\u0131raraq dan\u0131\u015fard\u0131, c\u00fcrb\u0259c\u00fcr bayat\u0131lara, tapmacalara v\u0259 saya\u00e7\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 a\u015fina idi. Onun bu na\u011f\u0131llar\u0131 vaxtil\u0259 \u00f6z do\u011fmalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131ndan \u00f6yr\u0259ndiyini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m, \u00e7\u00fcnki qad\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc yaz\u0131b-oxumaq bilmirdi. Bunlar m\u0259nim \u015fifahi xalq \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 il\u0259 ilk t\u0259maslar\u0131m olub.<\/p>\n

\u0130btidai sinif \u015fagirdi ik\u0259n oxudu\u011fum ilk kitablardan biri is\u0259 dilimiz\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 F\u0259rman Eyvazl\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00e7evril\u0259n “Yapon xalq na\u011f\u0131llar\u0131\u201d olub. Onlar\u0131n b\u0259zil\u0259rini h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 xat\u0131rlay\u0131ram v\u0259 d\u00fcnya \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 incil\u0259ri i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 m\u0259n daha \u00e7ox yapon \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n vur\u011funuyam, onlardan \u00f6z\u00fcm d\u0259 xeyli t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259r etmi\u015f\u0259m. Bizim na\u011f\u0131llarla m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259min m\u0259tnl\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259n adi h\u0259yat hadis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 f\u0259rqli bucaqlardan yana\u015fmalar hakim idi: onlar oxucunu gah g\u00fclm\u0259y\u0259, gah q\u00fcss\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259, gah da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259 vadar edirdi. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, da\u011f ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcz-\u00fcz\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n iki qurba\u011fan\u0131n na\u011f\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259 ya ad\u0131 20-30 s\u00f6zd\u0259n ibar\u0259t olan balaca bir o\u011flan\u0131n quyuya d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 \u0259hvalat kimi.<\/p>\n

“Do\u011fru yolda oldu\u011fuma inan\u0131ram\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sinifd\u0259 ik\u0259n anadilli \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131zdan oxudu\u011fum ilk kitab is\u0259 \u018fbd\u00fcrr\u0259him b\u0259y Haqverdiyevin n\u0259sr \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri toplusu olub. Oradak\u0131 “Xortdan\u0131n c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m m\u0259ktublar\u0131\u201d, “Ov\u00e7u Pirimin na\u011f\u0131llar\u0131\u201d v\u0259 sair m\u0259tnl\u0259ri m\u0259n bu ya\u015fda art\u0131q formala\u015fm\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u0259 s\u00f6yk\u0259n\u0259r\u0259k, triller, absurd, fantastika v\u0259 d\u0259h\u015f\u0259t janrlar\u0131na aid edir\u0259m. Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnya \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131nda son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259bd\u0259 olan bu janrlarda yet\u0259rinc\u0259 u\u011furlu \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri ustad \u018fbd\u00fcrr\u0259him b\u0259y 100 il qabaq yarad\u0131bm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Bu qo\u015fa qanad\u0131n t\u0259sirini m\u0259n sonrak\u0131 s\u00f6z v\u0259 r\u0259sm yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131mda h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 hiss etmi\u015f\u0259m. \u015eeir v\u0259 essel\u0259rim\u0259 d\u0259 se\u00e7il\u0259n m\u00f6vzuya tamamil\u0259 yeni, y\u0131\u011fcam, h\u0259l\u0259lik i\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259mi\u015f aspektd\u0259n yana\u015fmalar, ya\u015fant\u0131lara uy\u011fun ifad\u0259 t\u0259rzi hakimdir. S\u0131ravi, haz\u0131rl\u0131qs\u0131z oxucular\u0131n bu m\u0259tnl\u0259rin d\u0259rkind\u0259 ilk c\u0259hdl\u0259r zaman\u0131 “axsamas\u0131n\u0131\u201d da normal q\u0259bul edir\u0259m, \u00e7\u00fcnki dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z platformalar xeyli f\u0259rqlidir. Ancaq m\u0259n do\u011fru yolda oldu\u011fuma inan\u0131ram. Ad\u0259t\u0259n, yapon nasiri Haruki Murakamini soyda\u015flar\u0131 “s\u0131rf Avropa \u00fcslubunda yazan yapon yazar\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131rlar. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, m\u0259n d\u0259 bir m\u0259nada “yapon z\u00f6vql\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan yazar\u0131\u201dyam.<\/p>\n

Xeyir v\u0259 \u015f\u0259r ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u015fair\u0259, t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259\u00e7i R\u0259biq\u0259 Nazimq\u0131z\u0131\u00a0is\u0259 qoyulan m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni bel\u0259 m\u0259naland\u0131rd\u0131:<\/p>\n

“U\u015faql\u0131qda oxudu\u011fum \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n m\u0259n\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox t\u0259sir ed\u0259n “Uzuncorab Peppi” olub. Hazircavabl\u0131q, mac\u0259ra h\u0259v\u0259si, statik h\u0259yat\u0131 sevm\u0259m\u0259k, \u00e7\u0259tin m\u0259qamlarda tez q\u0259rar q\u0259bul etm\u0259k, c\u0259sar\u0259t \u2013 m\u0259nc\u0259, pozitivlikd\u0259n tutmu\u015f na\u011f\u0131l\u0131 sevm\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r n\u0259 varsa, o q\u0131zdan g\u0259lib m\u0259n\u0259… D\u00fcma, J\u00fcl Vern, V.Skot, M.Rid… az sonra “Ovod”…<\/p>\n

Fikrimizi m\u0259nfi-m\u00fcsb\u0259t istiqam\u0259td\u0259 formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rm\u0131, bunu bilmir\u0259m, amma h\u0259r\u0259 kitabdan \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 laz\u0131m olan\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr, eyni kitabdan iki f\u0259rqli adam f\u0259rqli n\u0259tic\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xara bil\u0259r. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, bizd\u0259 do\u011fu\u015fdan \u2013 genetikad\u0131m\u0131, taledimi, bilmir\u0259m, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 ya pis keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r olur, daha d\u0259qiq des\u0259m, h\u0259r k\u0259s xeyir, ya \u015f\u0259r ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131 il\u0259 do\u011fulur, kitablar is\u0259 i\u00e7imizd\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc olan t\u0259r\u0259fi inki\u015faf etdirir. Kitab oxuma\u011f\u0131 t\u0259bli\u011f edirik v\u0259 etm\u0259liyik, amma eyni zamanda onu da bilir\u0259m ki, oxumu\u015f cani oxumam\u0131\u015f canid\u0259n daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yazarlar onlar\u0131 t\u0259sirl\u0259ndir\u0259n u\u015faql\u0131q m\u00fctali\u0259l\u0259rini xat\u0131rlay\u0131r v\u0259 bu q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lirl\u0259r ki, oxuduqlar\u0131m\u0131z h\u0259yata bax\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131za t\u0259sir edir, \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131m\u0131zda idar\u0259edici g\u00fcc\u0259 \u00e7evrilir M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Kaspi\u00a0q\u0259zetinin yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259qdim edirik: Rus g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f poeziyas\u0131n\u0131n unudulmaz simas\u0131 Marina Svetayeva “M\u0259nim Pu\u015fkinim” adl\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131r ki, “Yevgeni Onegin” tama\u015fas\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki, sevgilil\u0259r \u2013 Tatyana v\u0259 Onegin bir-birind\u0259n ayr\u0131ld\u0131. V\u0259 m\u0259n bundan sonra e\u015fqi ayr\u0131l\u0131q kimi d\u0259rk etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131m. Sonra b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131m da bel\u0259 ke\u00e7di; h\u0259r d\u0259f\u0259 sev\u0259nd\u0259 sonlu\u011fun ayr\u0131l\u0131q olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259r \u015feyi vidalarla sevdim. Marina Svetayeva dahi Pu\u015fkinin tama\u015fas\u0131na baxanda, \u0259s\u0259ri oxuyanda 6 ya\u015f\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":451280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/FotoJet-2022-03-13T222222.812.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Yazarlar onlar\u0131 t\u0259sirl\u0259ndir\u0259n u\u015faql\u0131q m\u00fctali\u0259l\u0259rini xat\u0131rlay\u0131r v\u0259 bu q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lirl\u0259r ki, oxuduqlar\u0131m\u0131z h\u0259yata bax\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131za t\u0259sir edir, \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131m\u0131zda idar\u0259edici g\u00fcc\u0259 \u00e7evrilir M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Kaspi\u00a0q\u0259zetinin yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259qdim edirik: Rus g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f poeziyas\u0131n\u0131n unudulmaz simas\u0131 Marina Svetayeva “M\u0259nim Pu\u015fkinim” adl\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131r ki, “Yevgeni Onegin” tama\u015fas\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki, sevgilil\u0259r \u2013 Tatyana v\u0259 Onegin bir-birind\u0259n ayr\u0131ld\u0131. V\u0259 m\u0259n bundan sonra…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451279"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=451279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451279\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/451280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=451279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=451279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=451279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}