{"id":451589,"date":"2022-03-15T07:43:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T04:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=451589"},"modified":"2022-03-15T07:43:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T04:43:21","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycan-v%c9%99-avropa-marketl%c9%99rind%c9%99-son-durum-bizd%c9%99-%c9%99rzaq-boldur-onlarda-is%c9%99-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=451589","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Avropa marketl\u0259rind\u0259 son durum – bizd\u0259 \u0259rzaq boldur, onlarda is\u0259… FOTO"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Koronavirus pandemiyas\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u00fcnya boyunca \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin iqtisadiyyat\u0131na ciddi ziyan d\u0259ydi. O c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 d\u0259 b\u0259zi qida m\u0259hsullar\u0131 bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t m\u0259hdud sayda sat\u0131ld\u0131, sonradan v\u0259ziyy\u0259t d\u00fcz\u0259ldi.
\n\u0130ndi is\u0259 koronavirus pandemiyas\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, d\u00fcnyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259l\u0259r, siyasi v\u0259 iqtisadi prosesl\u0259r \u0259rzaqlar\u0131n t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rda bir \u00e7ox Avropa v\u0259 MDB \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 marketl\u0259rd\u0259 mallar q\u0131tla\u015f\u0131b, h\u0259tta vitrinl\u0259r bo\u015f qal\u0131b. Bu hal x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 Almaniyada m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n

M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Almaniyada ya\u015fayan Jurnalist F\u0259rahim \u0130lqaro\u011flu il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlad\u0131q. F\u0259rahim \u0130lqaro\u011flu Musavat.com-a a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda Almaniyada m\u0259hsullar\u0131n t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259si probleminin pandemiyan\u0131n ilk g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirib:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cH\u00f6kum\u0259t \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f edirdi ki, ola bil\u0259r \u0259rzaq q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yarans\u0131n. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n un, ya\u011f, makaron kimi qidalarda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131q yarana bil\u0259r. Pandemiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259 logistik z\u0259ncirl\u0259r q\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.
\nHaz\u0131rda eyni v\u0259ziyy\u0259t davam edir. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 Ukraynadan g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259hsullarda bunu m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 etm\u0259k olar. Logistik z\u0259ncir q\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ordan m\u0259hsul g\u0259tir\u0259n TIR-lar art\u0131q g\u0259l\u0259 bilmirl\u0259r. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 Ukraynadan g\u0259l\u0259n g\u00fcn\u0259baxan ya\u011f\u0131, un kimi xammal m\u0259hsullar g\u0259lm\u0259diyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 buradak\u0131 anbarlarda \u0259rzaq azal\u0131r v\u0259 q\u0131tl\u0131q yaran\u0131r.
\nAlmaniyada marketl\u0259r \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu olaraq limit sistemin\u0259 ke\u00e7irl\u0259r. Y\u0259ni h\u0259r \u015fey limitli sayda sat\u0131l\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, b\u0259zi ma\u011fazalarda bir adam 1-2 \u0259d\u0259d ya\u011f ala bil\u0259r, dig\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 3-4 v\u0259 s. Marketl\u0259r bu problemi bel\u0259 h\u0259ll etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Amma n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r bel\u0259 davam ed\u0259c\u0259k bilinmir.<\/p>\n

Almaniya il\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q ed\u0259n Ukrayna v\u0259 Rusiya \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri dem\u0259k olar ki, \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri dayand\u0131r\u0131b. Xammal g\u0259lm\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin n\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu var, n\u0259 d\u0259 alternativ yolu.
\nAlternativ variant kimi Afrikan\u0131n \u015fimal\u0131nda olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Lakin ordan da xammal g\u0259tirm\u0259k \u0259lav\u0259 x\u0259rc t\u0259l\u0259b edir. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, d\u0259niz yolu il\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k xammallar xeyli v\u0259sait v\u0259 vaxt itkisi dem\u0259kdir. Bu da normal olaraq m\u0259hsullar\u0131n qiym\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

H\u00f6kum\u0259tin bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 plan\u0131 yoxdur. Yanaca\u011f\u0131n da qiym\u0259tinin qalxmas\u0131 qiym\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir edir. \u0130lk d\u0259f\u0259dir ki, dizel benzini \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259yib. Logistik f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259n TIR-lar dizel yanaca\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir. Dizelin haz\u0131rda qiym\u0259ti 2.50- 3 avroya q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7at\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dcmumilikd\u0259 m\u0259hsullar da 50-80 faiz qiym\u0259t art\u0131m\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. H\u00f6kum\u0259t ist\u0259yir ki, yanaca\u011fa olan \u0259lav\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259r vergisini azalts\u0131n. Almaniya dig\u0259r qon\u015fu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n dizel yanaca\u011f\u0131na \u0259n \u00e7ox \u0259lav\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259r vergi t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259dir. H\u00f6kum\u0259tin b\u0259zi \u00fczvl\u0259ri d\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edir ki, vergi azald\u0131ls\u0131n. B\u0259lk\u0259 ondan sonra m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r tarif d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi olsun. Yeni h\u00f6kum\u0259t formala\u015fd\u0131qdan sonra planlar\u0131na daxildir ki, karbon dio-oksid\u0259 olan vergi art\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n v\u0259 fantastik d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Bu da havan\u0131 daha \u00e7ox \u00e7irkl\u0259ndir\u0259n dizel yanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qiym\u0259tinin qalxmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. \u0130ctimaiyy\u0259tin v\u0259 median\u0131n bu m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ciddi t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri var. Amma d\u00f6vl\u0259td\u0259n reaksiya g\u00f6r\u0259 bilmirik. Almaniyan\u0131n iqtisadiyyat naziri zad\u0259ganlar\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259 oynayan adamd\u0131r. H\u0259r zaman varl\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 edib. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, \u00e7ox qazanan az vergi, az qazanan is\u0259 \u00e7ox vergi \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259lidir. M\u00f6vcud situasiya il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 he\u00e7 bir planlar\u0131 yoxdur. \u0130nsanlar az qala ke\u00e7mi\u015f h\u00f6kum\u0259ti \u015famla axtara. \u018fvv\u0259lki h\u00f6kum\u0259t krizisl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu tapa bilirdi. H\u0259r il d\u00f6vl\u0259t b\u00fcdc\u0259sind\u0259 milyardlarla avro art\u0131q qal\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 bu \u0259haliy\u0259 sosial yard\u0131m kimi \u00f6d\u0259nilirdi. \u0130ki-\u00fc\u00e7 ayd\u0131r yeni h\u00f6kum\u0259t d\u00f6vl\u0259ti idar\u0259 edir v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t b\u00fcdc\u0259si \u0259vv\u0259lkin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n azal\u0131b\u201d.
\n\u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 olan v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 Musavat.com-un \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 ma\u011fazalarda bu m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u201cNeptun\u201d super marketin administratoru Ruslan Qarayev haz\u0131rda ma\u011fazalar\u0131nda bo\u015f vitrinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, t\u0259l\u0259bat \u00e7ox olan m\u0259hsullar sat\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra d\u0259rhal vitrinl\u0259rin yenid\u0259n dolduruldu\u011funu qeyd edib. Bu is\u0259 o dem\u0259kdir ki, anbarda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r yerli v\u0259 xarici m\u0259hsul ehtiyat\u0131 var. Qiym\u0259t art\u0131mlar\u0131 is\u0259 firmalar\u0131n \u00f6z t\u0259yinat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u0259hsullara t\u0259tbiq olunur: \u201cHaz\u0131rda xaricd\u0259n g\u0259tiril\u0259n m\u0259hsullarda qeyri-adi qiym\u0259t art\u0131m\u0131 yoxdur. H\u0259tta Rusiyadan idxal edil\u0259n kolbasa, sosiska v\u0259 ya\u011f m\u0259hsullar\u0131na x\u00fcsusi endiriml\u0259r t\u0259tbiq olunur ki, bu da normal bir hald\u0131r. Y\u0259ni tez-tez bu kimi endirim aksiyalar\u0131 m\u0259hsullara t\u0259tbiq edilir. Haz\u0131rda Rusiya m\u0259hsulu olan kolbasalar 9-10 manatdan 5-7 manata enib\u201d.-dey\u0259 o bildirib.<\/p>\n

\u201cBizim Market\u201d super marketinin administratoru Elnur Mehdiyev d\u0259 haz\u0131rda he\u00e7 bir problemin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201c Hans\u0131sa m\u0259hsulun t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259 problemi haz\u0131rda yoxdur. H\u0259l\u0259ki anbarlarda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259hsul ehtiyat\u0131 var. Amma bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra, y\u0259ni t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1-2 aydan sonra anbarlarda m\u0259hsullar\u0131n t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259 problem ya\u015fana bil\u0259r. Bu da dediyimiz kimi, ma\u011fazalarda da m\u0259hsulun t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xarar. Bununla \u0259laq\u0259li qiym\u0259t art\u0131m\u0131 is\u0259 firmalardan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiya v\u0259 Ukraynadan g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259hsullar\u0131n dayanmas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 dig\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n sifari\u015f verm\u0259 m\u0259cburiyy\u0259ti yaran\u0131r. Bu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 m\u0259saf\u0259 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan biz\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Rusiya v\u0259 Ukraynadan uzaqda yerl\u0259\u015fir v\u0259 t\u0259biidir ki, uzaq m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259hsul yax\u0131n m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259hsullara g\u00f6r\u0259 daha baha olur. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131sa bir m\u0259hsulun t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259 problemi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259l nec\u0259 idis\u0259, indi d\u0259 el\u0259dir. Al\u0131c\u0131lar Rusiya v\u0259 Ukraynadan g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259hsullar\u0131 topdan alm\u0131rlar. Y\u0259ni al\u0131c\u0131larda \u201cm\u0259hsul t\u00fck\u0259n\u0259c\u0259k\u201d qorxusunu h\u0259l\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 el\u0259m\u0259mi\u015fik. T\u0259l\u0259bat is\u0259 bayramla \u0259laq\u0259dar un m\u0259hsullar\u0131nad\u0131r. Unun da qiym\u0259tind\u0259 art\u0131m yoxdur, y\u0259ni h\u0259l\u0259ki qiym\u0259tl\u0259r stabildir\u201d.<\/p>\n

E.Mehdiyev d\u0259 ma\u011fazada Rusiyadan idxal edil\u0259n m\u0259hsullarda art\u0131m yerin\u0259 endirimin oldu\u011funu qeyd edib. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, qat\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcd\u00fcn, kolbasa v\u0259 sosiskalar\u0131n qiym\u0259tind\u0259 endiriml\u0259r var.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r ma\u011fazalarda da v\u0259ziyy\u0259t eynidir. Amma b\u0259zi ma\u011fazalarda t\u0259tbiq olunan endiriml\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u0259hsulun al\u0131nmas\u0131nda say limiti var. Bu is\u0259 Almaniyadan f\u0259rqli olaraq ehtiyat\u0131n bitm\u0259sil\u0259 deyil, m\u0259hsulun ucuz qiym\u0259t\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b ticar\u0259t m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 baha qiym\u0259t\u0259 sat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00dcmumilikd\u0259 yerli anbarlarda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259hsul ehtiyat\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funun cavab\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131q.<\/p>\n

Marketl\u0259rd\u0259 al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n da fikrini \u00f6yr\u0259ndik. B\u0259zil\u0259ri qiym\u0259tl\u0259rin b\u00fcdc\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 uy\u011fun olmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 ciddi h\u0259r hans\u0131sa art\u0131m\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 des\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, bir \u00e7ox al\u0131c\u0131lar t\u0259tbiq olunan endiriml\u0259r\u0259 r\u0259\u011fm\u0259n yen\u0259 d\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259rin baha oldu\u011funu bildiribl\u0259r. D\u00fcnyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 narahat olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 bildirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, h\u0259r hans\u0131sa bir m\u0259hsulun t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259la\u015flanmad\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

N\u0259rmin\u0259 Ayd\u0131n,<\/strong>
\nAnar \u018fhm\u0259d,<\/strong>
\nMusavat.com<\/strong><\/p>\n

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