{"id":493673,"date":"2022-07-11T14:02:23","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T11:02:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=493673"},"modified":"2022-07-11T14:02:23","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T11:02:23","slug":"sosialist-%c9%99m%c9%99yi-q%c9%99hr%c9%99mani-sovet-dovrund%c9%99-bu-adi-v%c9%99-onun-qizil-ulduzunu-kiml%c9%99r-alirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=493673","title":{"rendered":"\u201cSosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131\u201d \u2013 sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 bu ad\u0131 v\u0259 onun \u201cQ\u0131z\u0131l ulduzu\u201dnu kiml\u0259r al\u0131rd\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259n ali y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafatlar\u0131ndan biri Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131b. Bu m\u00fckafat 27 dekabr 1938-ci ild\u0259 SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259sis edilib. M\u00fckafat\u0131n \u0259sasnam\u0259sind\u0259 qeyd olunub:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cSosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259nin t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat v\u0259 sosial-m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131nda f\u0259rql\u0259nm\u0259nin \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sidir v\u0259 o, s\u0259naye, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131, n\u0259qliyyat, ticar\u0259t, ixtira v\u0259 elmi k\u0259\u015ffl\u0259r, d\u00f6vl\u0259t qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda m\u00fcst\u0259sna xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 xalq t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin, elmin y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015find\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin q\u00fcdr\u0259tinin v\u0259 \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tinin artmas\u0131na xidm\u0259t etmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 verilir…\u201d<\/p>\n

\u018fsasnam\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n bu ada layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 x\u00fcsusi v\u0259siq\u0259 verilib v\u0259 onlar eyni zamanda \u201cLenin \u201c ordeni il\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunubalar.<\/p>\n

22 may 1940-c\u0131 ild\u0259 \u0259sasnam\u0259y\u0259 daha bir b\u0259nd \u0259lav\u0259 olunub. Bu b\u0259nd\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259nl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn medal t\u0259sis edilib. Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131na veril\u0259n medallardan f\u0259rqli olaraq, bu m\u00fckafat\u0131n medal\u0131n\u0131n ulduzu \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 oraq v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259kic \u0259ks olunub.
\nSosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 20 dekabr 1939-cu ild\u0259 60 illik yubileyi m\u00fcnasib\u0259til\u0259 \u0130osif Stalin\u0259 verilib. T\u0259qdimat v\u0259r\u0259q\u0259sind\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131lar yaz\u0131l\u0131b:<\/p>\n

\"Stalin_Iosif_Vissarionovich<\/p>\n

\u201cBol\u015fevikl\u0259r partiyas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015finin t\u0259\u015fkilind\u0259, sovet d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131nda, SSR\u0130-d\u0259 sosialist c\u0259miyy\u0259ti quruculu\u011funda v\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 xalqlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda dostlu\u011fun m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259sna xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259\u201d.<\/p>\n

Stalin kitelind\u0259, dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn vaxtlarda m\u0259hz bu ad\u0131 \u0259ks etdir\u0259n medal\u0131 g\u0259zdirib.<\/p>\n

Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunanan ikinci \u015f\u0259xs silah konstruktoru Vasili Deqtyaryov olub. 2 yanvar 1940-c\u0131 ild\u0259 konstrukrora m\u00fckafat\u0131 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n Stalin t\u0259qdim edib. Konstruktor h\u0259min g\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n \u0259lam\u0259tdar g\u00fcn\u00fc say\u0131b. 1949-cu ild\u0259 \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259, x\u0259st\u0259xanada m\u00fcalic\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman \u201cKrasnaya zvezada\u201d q\u0259zetin\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259 ver\u0259nd\u0259 Deqtyaryov h\u0259min g\u00fcn\u00fc bel\u0259 xat\u0131rlay\u0131b:
\n\u201cM\u00fckafat\u0131 m\u0259n\u0259 Kremld\u0259 Stalin t\u0259qdim etdi, sonra \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc m\u0259n\u0259 tutub zarafatla dedi:<\/p>\n

– Vasili Alekseyevi\u00e7, s\u0259n m\u0259nd\u0259n sonra ikinci \u015f\u0259xss\u0259n ki, bu m\u00fckafata layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrs\u0259n. Y\u0259qin ki, bunun n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259suliyy\u0259t oldu\u011funu anlay\u0131rsan. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, birinci olmaq, m\u00fckafat\u0131 birinci almaq daha yax\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u0259qin bu s\u0259nin \u00fcr\u0259yind\u0259n ke\u00e7ib. Amma buna g\u00f6r\u0259 narahat olma. M\u0259n s\u0259n\u0259 icaz\u0259 verir\u0259m ki, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc birinci q\u0259hr\u0259man sayasan. \u00c7\u00fcnki s\u0259n d\u0259, m\u0259n d\u0259 \u00f6z i\u015fimizd\u0259 birinciyik.<\/p>\n

M\u0259n ona t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etdim. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn sonunda Stalin \u00f6z silahda\u015flar\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259nim \u015f\u0259r\u0259fim\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259h qald\u0131rd\u0131lar…\u201d<\/p>\n

\"12343a_5e42bf350c979.jpg<\/p>\n

Stalind\u0259n sonra y\u00fcks\u0259k ranql\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259r m\u0259murlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Siyasi B\u00fcro \u00fczvl\u0259ri Vya\u00e7eslav Molotov, Georgi Malenkov, Lavrenti Beriya, Anastas Mikoyan SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin 30 sentyabr 1943-c\u00fc il tarixli 80 n\u00f6mr\u0259li q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcbl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tind\u0259 Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259ltifl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 20246 fr\u0259man imzalan\u0131b. Bu ad\u0131 alanlar\u0131n 12441-i k\u0259nd t\u0259ss\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131, 4856 n\u0259f\u0259ri s\u0259naye, 1076 in\u015faat, 800-\u00fc n\u0259qliyyat, 592-si elmi m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin, 155-i t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssisil\u0259rinin, 123 n\u0259f\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259 ictimai qurumlar\u0131n, 100 n\u0259f\u0259r M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyinin, 5 n\u0259f\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi v\u0259 daxili i\u015fl\u0259r orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n, 89 n\u0259f\u0259r dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259m\u0259kada\u015flar\u0131 olublar. 9 n\u0259f\u0259r Kommunist Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n veteran\u0131 da Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunub.<\/p>\n

\"orden15_1.jpg<\/p>\n

M\u00fctt\u0259fiq respublikalar aras\u0131nda q\u0259hr\u0259man ad\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox rusiyal\u0131lar (9670 n\u0259f\u0259r) t\u0259ltif olunublar. Bu adla \u0259n az (137 n\u0259f\u0259r) t\u0259ltif olunanlar is\u0259 estonlar olub.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda 577 n\u0259f\u0259r Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcb, Erm\u0259nistanda is\u0259 255 n\u0259f\u0259r.
\n1949-cu ild\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq \u00fc\u00e7 m\u0259kt\u0259bli q\u0259hr\u0259man ad\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259ltif edilib. Tacikstandan Mahmud \u0130\u015fnazarov v\u0259 Tursunal Matkazimov pamb\u0131q y\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131nda, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandan Natella \u00c7elebadza is\u0259 \u00e7ay y\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131nda f\u0259rql\u0259ndiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcbl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk d\u0259f\u0259 5 noyabr 1943-c\u00fc ild\u0259 qad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda Antonino Aleksandrova, Anna Jarkova, Yelena \u00c7uxnyuk bu y\u00fcks\u0259k adla t\u0259ltif olunublar. Onlar\u0131n h\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc d\u0259miryolu i\u015f\u00e7isi olub.<\/p>\n

\"3341a.jpg<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq yaln\u0131z SSR\u0130 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131na verilib. Yaln\u0131z bir n\u0259f\u0259r, alman fiziki, sovet atom layih\u0259sinin i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Ril Nikolaus bu ada layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

M\u00fckafat\u0131n m\u00f6vcud oldu\u011fu ill\u0259rd\u0259 16 n\u0259f\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259ltif edilib. Bu siyah\u0131da sovet liderl\u0259rind\u0259n Nikita Xru\u015fovun v\u0259 Konstantin \u00c7ernenkonun ad\u0131 da yer al\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Sovet-alman m\u00fcharib\u0259si ill\u0259rind\u0259 170 n\u0259f\u0259r Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131b. Onlar \u0259sas\u0259n aviasiya v\u0259 silah konstruktorlar\u0131, m\u00fcdafi\u0259 s\u0259nayesi obyektl\u0259rind\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259n\u0259n i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259r olublar.<\/p>\n

Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259ltif edil\u0259n sonuncu \u015f\u0259xs Qazaxstan\u0131n opera m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nnisi, SSR\u0130 Xalq artisti Bibig\u00fcl Tulegenova olub. O, SSR\u0130 prezidentinin 21 dekabr 1991-ci il f\u0259rman\u0131 il\u0259 bu ad\u0131 al\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Analoji olaraq Pol\u015fan\u0131 \u00e7\u0131xmaq \u015f\u0259rtil\u0259 sosilist d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259sind\u0259 olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na uy\u011fun ali d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafatlar\u0131 t\u0259sis edilib.<\/p>\n

\"p1_10209121906173.jpg<\/p>\n

SSR\u0130-nin s\u00fcqutundan sonra Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafatlar\u0131n\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131b. Amma haz\u0131rda Rusiya Federasiyas\u0131nda bu ali m\u00fckafatla t\u0259ltif olunanlar\u0131n g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ft v\u0259 imtiyazlar\u0131 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda sa\u011f qalanlar bu ada g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259td\u0259n h\u0259r ay 50755 rubl pul v\u0259saiti al\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259n ali y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafatlar\u0131ndan biri Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131b. Bu m\u00fckafat 27 dekabr 1938-ci ild\u0259 SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259sis edilib. M\u00fckafat\u0131n \u0259sasnam\u0259sind\u0259 qeyd olunub: \u201cSosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259nin t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat v\u0259 sosial-m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131nda f\u0259rql\u0259nm\u0259nin \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sidir v\u0259 o, s\u0259naye, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131, n\u0259qliyyat, ticar\u0259t, ixtira v\u0259 elmi k\u0259\u015ffl\u0259r, d\u00f6vl\u0259t qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda m\u00fcst\u0259sna xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 xalq t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin, elmin y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015find\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin q\u00fcdr\u0259tinin v\u0259 \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tinin artmas\u0131na xidm\u0259t etmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 verilir…\u201d \u018fsasnam\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n bu ada layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 x\u00fcsusi v\u0259siq\u0259 verilib v\u0259 onlar eyni zamanda \u201cLenin \u201c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":493674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e-625x365.jpg",625,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",640,374,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2a547f4b17c53122fa813b54cca2b86e.jpg",707,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259n ali y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafatlar\u0131ndan biri Sosialist \u018fm\u0259yi Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131b. Bu m\u00fckafat 27 dekabr 1938-ci ild\u0259 SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259sis edilib. 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