{"id":500562,"date":"2022-07-31T20:40:17","date_gmt":"2022-07-31T17:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=500562"},"modified":"2022-07-31T20:40:17","modified_gmt":"2022-07-31T17:40:17","slug":"sosial-s%c9%99b%c9%99k%c9%99l%c9%99rin-diriltdiyi-x%c9%99st%c9%99lik-daha-cox-qohum-evliliyind%c9%99n-dunyaya-g%c9%99l%c9%99n-korp%c9%99l%c9%99rd%c9%99-gorulur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=500562","title":{"rendered":"Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rin \u201cdiriltdiyi\u201d x\u0259st\u0259lik – Daha \u00e7ox qohum evliliyind\u0259n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cBu x\u0259st\u0259lik h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 olub v\u0259 genetik bir x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Daha \u00e7ox qohum evliliyind\u0259n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ad\u0131n\u0131 son zamanlarda e\u015fitm\u0259yimizin s\u0259b\u0259bi is\u0259 sosial mediad\u0131r. Valideynl\u0259rin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u0259nin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yard\u0131m toplamalar\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n insanlar bu x\u0259st\u0259lik haqq\u0131nda e\u015fidib v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nibl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bunu\u00a0Oxu.Az-a a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda nevroloq\u00a0Aynur Zeynalova<\/strong>\u00a0deyib.<\/p>\n

Nevroloqla son ill\u0259r ad\u0131n\u0131 tez-tez e\u015fitdiyimiz SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyi, onun simptomlar\u0131 v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259t apard\u0131q. H\u0259min m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik:<\/p>\n

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– Spinal muskular atrofiya (SMA) n\u0259dir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Spinomuskular atrofiya (SMA) s\u00fcd\u0259m\u0259r ya\u015fda olan k\u00f6rp\u0259nin v\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131q \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n genetik motor neyron x\u0259st\u0259liyidir. \u018fn \u015fidd\u0259tli formas\u0131 k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. Onur\u011fa beyni v\u0259 beyin k\u00f6t\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcn motor neyronlar\u0131n\u0131n degenerasiyas\u0131 proqressiv \u0259z\u0259l\u0259 z\u0259ifliyin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. Bu zaman bir \u00e7ox sistem proses\u0259 c\u0259lb edilir.<\/p>\n

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– X\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259l\u0259rdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– X\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7 ay-\u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. \u018fsas \u0259lam\u0259ti hipotoniya (s\u00fcstl\u00fck) tipik olaraq proksimal \u0259z\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00fccs\u00fczl\u00fck, hissiyyat\u0131n saxlan\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 azalm\u0131\u015f, yaxud da al\u0131nmayan v\u0259t\u0259r refleksl\u0259ridir. Dild\u0259 fassikulyasiya (s\u0259yrim\u0259) v\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 inc\u0259 tremor (\u0259sm\u0259) spinomuskular atrofiya -SMA diaqnostikas\u0131nda yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rdir.<\/p>\n

X\u0259st\u0259lik \u00fc\u00e7 klinik qrupa b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcb v\u0259 onun \u015fidd\u0259ti ba\u015flama ya\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259lidir. \u201cWerdnig Hoffman\u201d – x\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259n a\u011f\u0131r v\u0259 ciddi formas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu birinci tip spinomuskular atrofiya x\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259 aiddir. Bel\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u0259traflarda minimal funksiya il\u0259 birg\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259ksiz otura bilmirl\u0259r. \u0130kinci tip SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyin ara formas\u0131d\u0131r. 6-18 aylar \u0259rzind\u0259 hipotoniya v\u0259 inki\u015faf gecikm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. U\u015faqlar d\u0259st\u0259ksiz otura, yeriy\u0259 bilmirl\u0259r. Ancaq yetkinlik\u00a0d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ya\u015fay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tip SMA fenotipl\u0259r aras\u0131nda \u0259n y\u00fcng\u00fcl\u00fc hesab edilir. X\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri 18 aydan sonra ba\u015flay\u0131r. \u018fsas\u0259n ayaqlarda proksimal z\u0259iflikl\u0259 b\u00fcruz\u0259 verir. 3-c\u00fc tip SMA zaman\u0131 u\u015faqlar s\u0259rb\u0259st g\u0259z\u0259 bilirl\u0259r. A\u011fciy\u0259r a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar\u0131na az rast g\u0259linir. Qa\u00e7ark\u0259n v\u0259 n\u0259rdivan qalxark\u0259n \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259kirl\u0259r. Ya\u015fam m\u00fcdd\u0259ti h\u0259mya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131 kimidir.<\/p>\n

– SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyinin simptomlar\u0131 ba\u015fqa hans\u0131sa x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259 ox\u015farl\u0131q t\u0259\u015fkil edir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n u\u015faqlarda \u0259z\u0259l\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259si itir v\u0259 onlarda z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Eyni zamanda bu u\u015faqlar\u0131n \u0259trafa reaksiyas\u0131, anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 normald\u0131r. SMA ox\u015far simptomlar s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n u\u015faq serebral iflici il\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fik sal\u0131n\u0131r. Lakin serebral iflic x\u0259st\u0259si u\u015faqlarda anlama v\u0259 qavramada problem olur.<\/p>\n

– Bu x\u0259st\u0259liyin irsi oldu\u011fu bildirilir. Amma onun ad\u0131n\u0131 son ill\u0259rd\u0259 e\u015fitmi\u015fik. Bu n\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dard\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– SMA h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 olub v\u0259 genetik bir x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Daha \u00e7ox qohum evliliyind\u0259n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu x\u0259st\u0259liyin ad\u0131n\u0131 son zamanlarda e\u015fitm\u0259yimizin s\u0259b\u0259bi is\u0259 sosial mediad\u0131r. Valideynl\u0259rin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u0259nin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yard\u0131m toplamalar\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n insanlar bu x\u0259st\u0259lik haqq\u0131nda e\u015fidib v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

– B\u0259s x\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259b olunan preparat\u0131n qiym\u0259ti niy\u0259 milyonlarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– X\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunan \u201cZolgensma\u201d d\u0259rman\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fcquqlar\u0131na sahib olan \u201cNovartis\u201d \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259n bildirildiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, d\u0259rman\u0131n bu q\u0259d\u0259r baha qiym\u0259t\u0259 sat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bi onun \u201cbu x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n ail\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si\u201ddir.\u00a0 \u015eirk\u0259t h\u0259m\u00e7inin bildirir ki, yeni d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n bazara \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259y\u0259ri d\u0259 \u201cZolgensma\u201dn\u0131n qiym\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n

– X\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n tamamil\u0259 sa\u011falma ehtimal\u0131 var?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– SMA fenotipl\u0259ri k\u00f6rp\u0259ni \u0259ng\u0259lli edir v\u0259 h\u0259yati t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r. \u00c7ox az sayda \u00fcmidverici m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259r olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, x\u0259st\u0259liyi tam sa\u011faldan protokol yoxdur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cBu x\u0259st\u0259lik h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 olub v\u0259 genetik bir x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Daha \u00e7ox qohum evliliyind\u0259n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ad\u0131n\u0131 son zamanlarda e\u015fitm\u0259yimizin s\u0259b\u0259bi is\u0259 sosial mediad\u0131r. Valideynl\u0259rin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u0259nin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yard\u0131m toplamalar\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n insanlar bu x\u0259st\u0259lik haqq\u0131nda e\u015fidib v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nibl\u0259r\u201d. Bunu\u00a0Oxu.Az-a a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda nevroloq\u00a0Aynur Zeynalova\u00a0deyib. Nevroloqla son ill\u0259r ad\u0131n\u0131 tez-tez e\u015fitdiyimiz SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyi, onun simptomlar\u0131 v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259t apard\u0131q. H\u0259min m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik: – Spinal muskular atrofiya (SMA) n\u0259dir? – Spinomuskular atrofiya (SMA) s\u00fcd\u0259m\u0259r ya\u015fda olan k\u00f6rp\u0259nin v\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131q \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n genetik motor neyron x\u0259st\u0259liyidir. \u018fn \u015fidd\u0259tli formas\u0131 k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":500563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FotoJet-110.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u201cBu x\u0259st\u0259lik h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 olub v\u0259 genetik bir x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Daha \u00e7ox qohum evliliyind\u0259n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ad\u0131n\u0131 son zamanlarda e\u015fitm\u0259yimizin s\u0259b\u0259bi is\u0259 sosial mediad\u0131r. Valideynl\u0259rin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u0259nin m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yard\u0131m toplamalar\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n insanlar bu x\u0259st\u0259lik haqq\u0131nda e\u015fidib v\u0259 maarifl\u0259nibl\u0259r\u201d. Bunu\u00a0Oxu.Az-a a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda nevroloq\u00a0Aynur Zeynalova\u00a0deyib. Nevroloqla son ill\u0259r ad\u0131n\u0131 tez-tez e\u015fitdiyimiz SMA x\u0259st\u0259liyi, onun simptomlar\u0131 v\u0259…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500562"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=500562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500562\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/500563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=500562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=500562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=500562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}