M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0\u201cKaspi\u201d<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0q\u0259zetinin yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259qdim edirik:<\/p>\n \u201cBu raz\u0131la\u015fma bahala\u015fman\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u201cKaspi\u201d q\u0259zetin\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda iqtisad \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru, dosent Aqil Eyvazov bildirdi ki, haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259rzaq v\u0259 acl\u0131q t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si davam edir: \u201cBu t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259nin \u0259sas v\u0259 k\u00f6kl\u00fc s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri iqlim \u015f\u0259raitinin pisl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, quraql\u0131q v\u0259 qlobal istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259, t\u0259bii f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259r olsa da, burada d\u00fcnya siyas\u0259ti v\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131na y\u00f6n ver\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259\u015fkilatlar v\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rin yanl\u0131\u015f v\u0259 m\u0259suliyy\u0259tsiz q\u0259rarlar\u0131 da rol oynay\u0131r. Hans\u0131 ki, bu acl\u0131q probleminin daha da k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259, xroniki hal almas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n son maliyy\u0259 v\u0259 iqtisadi b\u00f6hranlar, m\u00fcharib\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, 2020-ci ild\u0259n davam ed\u0259n COVID-19 pandemiyas\u0131 acl\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha da yay\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259rd\u0259ndir. Bildiyimiz kimi, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 BMT-nin vasit\u0259\u00e7iliyi il\u0259 imzalanan sazi\u015fl\u0259 Ukrayna tax\u0131l\u0131 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 zonas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lma\u011fa ba\u015flan\u0131ld\u0131 v\u0259 bu raz\u0131la\u015fma bu\u011fdan\u0131n d\u00fcnya bazar\u0131ndak\u0131 qiym\u0259tl\u0259rinin k\u0259skin bahala\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131. Lakin Rusiya v\u0259 Ukraynan\u0131n d\u00fcnyada tax\u0131l istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 ixracat\u0131nda ilk onluqda olan d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n olmas\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq, haz\u0131rda is\u0259 davam ed\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259, Rusiyaya qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259tbiq edil\u0259n sanksiyalar, Ukraynan\u0131n k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 infrastrukturunun z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259si fonunda d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsullar\u0131 i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 \u0259sas yer tutan tax\u0131l m\u0259hsullar\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259minat\u0131nda ciddi probleml\u0259rin qalaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259ndir. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin tax\u0131l v\u0259 dig\u0259r z\u0259ruri \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsullar\u0131 idxal\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u0259n aktual v\u0259 h\u0259yati m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir\u201d.<\/p>\n \u201cAmma acl\u0131q riski h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 qalmaqdad\u0131r\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130qtisad\u00e7\u0131 R\u0259\u015fad H\u0259s\u0259nov bildirdi ki, d\u00fcnyada \u0259rzaq t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 probleml\u0259r var: \u201cBu il istehsal\u0131n da h\u0259cmi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb, y\u0259ni istehsal prosesi pozulub. Onu qeyd edim ki, Ukrayna tax\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya bazar\u0131nda 9 faizlik pay\u0131 var idi. Rusiya il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 bu pay 27 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edirdi. Rusiyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u0259 bundan sonrak\u0131 d\u00f6vrd\u0259 tax\u0131lla ba\u011fl\u0131 davaml\u0131 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259c\u0259yi ehtimallar\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259kdir. Amma, t\u0259bii ki, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n at\u0131lan add\u0131m bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 yaranm\u0131\u015f g\u0259rginliyi xeyli yum\u015faltma\u011fa g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b. Bu, qiym\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Art\u0131q bu\u011fdan\u0131n qiym\u0259tind\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli enm\u0259l\u0259r qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Ancaq onu da vur\u011fulamaq ist\u0259rdim ki, acl\u0131q v\u0259 qida t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi riski deyil\u0259nd\u0259 yaln\u0131z tax\u0131l t\u0259chizat\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmur. FAO-nun qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tli bahala\u015fma 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 qida \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yaxud da \u0259l\u00e7atanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ciddi risk formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Bu da acl\u0131q h\u0259ddind\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 ya\u015fayan d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin say\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 artmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xaracaq. \u00c7\u00fcnki bahala\u015fma h\u0259min insanlar\u0131n qidan\u0131 istehlak etm\u0259k imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Y\u0259ni risk h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 qalmaqdad\u0131r. Amma bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, Ukrayna tax\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya bazarlar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 olunan raz\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q ki\u00e7ik bir i\u015fdir. Bu kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 bu g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tlidir. T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin vasit\u0259\u00e7iliyi il\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 olunan bu raz\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n d\u00fcnya bazarlar\u0131nda yaranm\u0131\u015f tax\u0131l q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u00f6hf\u0259si olacaq\u201d.<\/p>\n K\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131na d\u00f6vl\u0259t d\u0259st\u0259yi art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n Dig\u0259r riskl\u0259r\u0259 toxunan ekspert qeyd etdi ki, \u0259sas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 istehsal prosesinin b\u0259rpas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qlobal raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259si ola bil\u0259r: \u201cD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, BMT-nin \u00f6z\u00fc bel\u0259 bir t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f etm\u0259lidir. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259t d\u0259st\u0259yinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu sektor o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 m\u0259nf\u0259\u0259tli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan sahibkarl\u0131q subyektl\u0259rinin maraq dair\u0259sind\u0259 deyil. \u018fks\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259tta z\u0259r\u0259rl\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, m\u0259nf\u0259\u0259t normas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r daxilind\u0259 \u0259rzaq v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131 t\u0259chizat\u0131 z\u0259ncirinin pozulmamas\u0131 v\u0259 istehsal\u0131n intensiv art\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259\u015fviq edilm\u0259si, subsidiyala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 haz\u0131rda \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda duran \u0259sas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. O c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n yeni texnologiyalar\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi il\u0259 m\u00f6vcud resurslar\u0131n s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 diqq\u0259t ayr\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n Al\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 ehtiyac var\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n R.H\u0259s\u0259nov vur\u011fulad\u0131 ki, indiki \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r daxilind\u0259 al\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 ehtiyac var: \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnki \u0259sas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 m\u00f6vcud olan \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n insanlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n istehlak edilm\u0259sidir. Qiym\u0259tl\u0259rin bahala\u015fmas\u0131 \u0259l\u00e7atanl\u0131\u011fa m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Art\u0131q bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u0259zi \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t\u0259 ke\u00e7ibl\u0259r, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif iqtisadi paketl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131qlay\u0131blar. \u0130nki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259tta birba\u015fa olaraq \u0259rzaq paketl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ail\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar\u0131na, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 azt\u0259minatl\u0131 qruplara maddi d\u0259st\u0259yin g\u00f6st\u0259rilm\u0259si t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259rini g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck. Bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259r geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259lidir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, h\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259klifin art\u0131m\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 sahibkarl\u0131q subyektl\u0259rinin d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si, investisiya qoyulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcr\u0259tinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 istehsal olunmu\u015f m\u0259hsullar\u0131n bazarda al\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n, yaxud da \u0259l\u00e7at\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qlobal s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259lidirl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc v\u0259 BMT-nin vasit\u0259\u00e7iliyi il\u0259 Rusiya v\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131nda apar\u0131lan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq, art\u0131q tax\u0131l dolu Ukrayna g\u0259mil\u0259ri d\u00fcnya bazarlar\u0131na mal \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. Amma ekspertl\u0259r qlobal acl\u0131q t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sinin h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tind\u0259dirl\u0259r. Rusiya il\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131ndak\u0131 m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00fcnyada \u0259rzaq b\u00f6hran\u0131n\u0131n yaranaca\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ehtimallar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnki h\u0259m Rusiya, h\u0259m d\u0259 Ukrayna d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259sas tax\u0131l ixracat\u00e7\u0131lard\u0131r. Lakin T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc v\u0259 BMT-nin vasit\u0259\u00e7iliyi il\u0259 Rusiya v\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar apar\u0131ld\u0131. Dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq, art\u0131q tax\u0131l dolu Ukrayna g\u0259mil\u0259ri T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259, oradan da d\u00fcnya bazarlar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Bu art\u0131q o anlama g\u0259lirmi ki, d\u00fcnya acl\u0131qdan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":505259,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FotoJet-2022-08-14T122238.940.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc v\u0259 BMT-nin vasit\u0259\u00e7iliyi il\u0259 Rusiya v\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131nda apar\u0131lan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq, art\u0131q tax\u0131l dolu Ukrayna g\u0259mil\u0259ri d\u00fcnya bazarlar\u0131na mal \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. Amma ekspertl\u0259r qlobal acl\u0131q t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sinin h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tind\u0259dirl\u0259r. Rusiya il\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131ndak\u0131 m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00fcnyada \u0259rzaq b\u00f6hran\u0131n\u0131n yaranaca\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ehtimallar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnki h\u0259m Rusiya, h\u0259m d\u0259 Ukrayna d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259sas tax\u0131l ixracat\u00e7\u0131lard\u0131r.…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505258"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=505258"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505258\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/505259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=505258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=505258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=505258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<\/p>\n
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