Aliml\u0259rin q\u0259na\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri oxumaq v\u0259rdi\u015fi sonda psixi v\u0259 fiziki narahatl\u0131\u011fa s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Texas Texnologiya Universitetinin aliml\u0259rinin \u201cHealth Communication\u201d jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rs etdirdikl\u0259ri m\u0259qal\u0259d\u0259 qeyd edilir ki, neqativ x\u0259b\u0259r lentl\u0259rinin daimi izl\u0259nm\u0259si b\u0259zi insanlara \u201cy\u00fcks\u0259k h\u0259y\u0259can\u201d ya\u015fad\u0131r, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 onlar d\u00fcnyan\u0131 \u201cqaranl\u0131q v\u0259 qorxunc yer\u201d kimi q\u0259bul etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
T\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131lar dumskrollinqi ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 pandemiya d\u00f6vr\u00fc, Ukraynadak\u0131 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259, d\u00fcnyadak\u0131 geosiyasi g\u0259rginlik v\u0259 iqtisadi b\u00f6hranla \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirirl\u0259r:<\/p>\n
\u201cPandemiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259, d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti evd\u0259 karantin rejimind\u0259 qalaraq, beyn\u0259lxalq v\u0259ziyy\u0259t bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edirl\u0259r. \u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rinin bir \u00e7oxu gec\u0259 saatlar\u0131nad\u0259k internetd\u0259 onlayn olub, f\u0259rqli \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 virusla ba\u011fl\u0131 hadis\u0259l\u0259ri izl\u0259yir. Bu c\u00fcr destruktiv davran\u0131\u015f insan zehnini v\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tini olduqca z\u0259ifl\u0259dir\u201d- dey\u0259 aliml\u0259r qeyd edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Art\u0131q \u201cDaxili d\u00fcnyam\u0131zda c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m yaradan b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n nec\u0259 yaxa qurtarmal\u0131?\u201d sual\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 aliml\u0259ri, m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri deyil, adi istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri d\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u0259kd\u0259dir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Az\u0259rbaycan Televiziyas\u0131n\u0131n Teleradio Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n prorektoru Almaz Mahmudun\u00a0fikrinc\u0259, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, insan beyni m\u0259nfi x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 meyillidir: \u201cAmerikal\u0131 jurnalist \u00a0Gloriya Borgerin \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 s\u00f6yl\u0259diyi fikir sanki jurnalistl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir \u015f\u00fcar oldu:<\/p>\n
\u201cM\u0259tbuat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259r x\u0259b\u0259r deyil\u201d. Bu iki ba\u015fl\u0131\u011fa n\u0259z\u0259r salaq: \u201cCennifer Lopesin h\u0259yat\u0131 \u00f6z axar\u0131nda gedir\u201d v\u0259 ya \u201cCenniffer Lopesin h\u0259yat\u0131 darmada\u011f\u0131n oldu\u201d.<\/p>\n
Hans\u0131na tez baxaca\u011f\u0131q? \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, neqativ\u0259. Ekspertl\u0259rin d\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259tinc\u0259, neqativ informasiyan\u0131n potensial x\u0259rcl\u0259ri m\u00fcsb\u0259t m\u0259lumat\u0131n potensial faydalar\u0131ndan qat-qat \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, insan beyni m\u0259nfi m\u0259lumatlara diqq\u0259t yetirm\u0259y\u0259 meyill\u0259nir. Bu bax\u0131mdan da media c\u0259miyy\u0259tin ist\u0259yin\u0259 uy\u011fun yay\u0131mlan\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
A.Mahmud hesab edir ki, sosial mediada r\u0259smi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131, yekn\u0259s\u0259k x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri \u00e7ox az sayda insan oxuyur. Amma qeyri-adi, sensasiya xarakterli, insan\u0131 vahim\u0259y\u0259 salan x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259, videolara ham\u0131 diqq\u0259t edir:<\/p>\n
\u201cH\u0259r k\u0259s m\u0259nfi hadis\u0259ni, x\u0259b\u0259ri pisl\u0259yir, amma izl\u0259m\u0259kd\u0259n d\u0259 \u0259l \u00e7\u0259kmir. Jurnalistikada ta \u0259z\u0259ld\u0259n m\u0259nfi, qeyri-adi x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r y\u00fcks\u0259k tirajl\u0131 olub\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ekspertin fikrinc\u0259, sosial mediada bel\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 bu platforma istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rinin daha \u00e7ox qeyri-jurnalistl\u0259r olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201cOnlar\u0131n media kimi informasiyan\u0131 d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k missiyalar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131na ke\u00e7\u0259n n\u0259 varsa onu payla\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 \u00e7oxlu sayda izl\u0259yici toplay\u0131rlar\u201d.<\/p>\n
A.Mahmudun fikrinc\u0259, m\u0259nfi x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin yay\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcld\u00fcr. D\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fm\u0259y\u0259n, insan ruhuna toxunan x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259kl\u0259, ictimai q\u0131na\u011fa \u00e7evirm\u0259kl\u0259 mane olmaq olar:<\/p>\n
\u201cM\u00fcsb\u0259t x\u0259b\u0259r m\u0259nfi x\u0259b\u0259ri o zaman \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259yir ki, o da qeyri-adidir v\u0259 ya sensasiya xarakterlidir\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cHaz\u0131rda ham\u0131l\u0131qla sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 istifad\u0259\u00e7isiyik. \u00a0S\u00fcbh tezd\u0259n ham\u0131m\u0131z x\u0259b\u0259r oxumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 ya media s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259yirik\u201d- dey\u0259n sosial media m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi Sevinc \u015eabanova \u201cBu tora ham\u0131l\u0131qla d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\u201d- dey\u0259 gileyl\u0259nir:<\/p>\n
\u201cBu v\u0259rdi\u015f bizd\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259r as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yarad\u0131b. Tik-Toka daxil olanda bir d\u0259 ay\u0131l\u0131rsan ki, g\u00fcn\u00fcn 2-3 saat\u0131 o platformada ke\u00e7ir. \u0130nsanlar\u0131 c\u0259lb etdikl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri tirajlay\u0131rlar. B\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r insanlar\u0131 daha \u00e7ox c\u0259lb edir. H\u0259m\u00e7inin media resursuna daha \u00e7ox oxucu g\u0259tirir. Bu, do\u011frudan da x\u0259st\u0259likdir v\u0259 pandemiyadan sonra x\u00fcsus\u0259n geni\u015f yay\u0131l\u0131b\u201d.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Psixoloqlar\u0131n fikrinc\u0259, m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 diqq\u0259t verilm\u0259si daha \u00e7ox hiss v\u0259 emosiyalar\u0131m\u0131zla ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc materiallara alud\u0259 olanlar daha \u00e7ox psixoloji v\u0259 fizioloji poz\u011funluqlara m\u0259ruz qal\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Psixoloq Orxan Oruc\u00a0hesab edir ki, insanlar\u0131n m\u0259nfi x\u0259b\u0259r oxumaq v\u0259rdi\u015fi onlar\u0131n x\u0259b\u0259r \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201cSad\u0259c\u0259, K\u0130V-d\u0259, sosial mediada, sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 daha \u00e7ox m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, insanlar\u0131n diqq\u0259tini bu tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r daha \u00e7ox c\u0259lb edir. Bizd\u0259 emosiya yaradan h\u0259r hans\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259r bizi \u00e7\u0259kir. Sanki el\u0259 bir effekt yaran\u0131r ki, bizim m\u0259nfi x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z var. S\u00f6zs\u00fcz ki, bu tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r ovqat\u0131m\u0131za m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirini g\u00f6st\u0259rir. H\u0259min emosiyalar\u0131 \u00f6z problemimiz kimi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f oluruq. Bu da bizim h\u0259m psixikam\u0131z, h\u0259m d\u0259 orqanizmimiz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 y\u00fckd\u00fcr\u201d.<\/p>\n
Psixoloq hesab edir ki, K\u0130V r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri, sosial media menecerl\u0259ri m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin yay\u0131lmas\u0131ndan \u0130P v\u0259 reytinqin qalxmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edirl\u0259r:<\/p>\n
\u201cEl\u0259 bir d\u00f6vr\u0259 \u00e7atm\u0131\u015f\u0131q ki kommersiya maraqlar\u0131 insanlar\u0131n hiss v\u0259 emosiyalar\u0131ndan daha \u00e7ox \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. \u018fslind\u0259 insanlar\u0131n pozitiv s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 abun\u0259 olmaq kimi se\u00e7im h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 da var. Y\u0259ni istifad\u0259\u00e7i \u00f6z\u00fc m\u0259ntiql\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcb ona hans\u0131 tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verm\u0259lidir: \u201c\u0130stifad\u0259\u00e7i sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n daha \u00e7ox informasiya \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yox, dostluq qurmaq, n\u0259yis\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k, maraq dair\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun insanlarla \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t qurmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bununla da \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n xilas ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Burda h\u0259r birimizin d\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 f\u0259rdi m\u0259suliyy\u0259t d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr ki, h\u0259m \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc, h\u0259m d\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131 qorumaqla ba\u011fl\u0131 add\u0131mlar ata bil\u0259rik\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rin, teleqram kanallar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259b\u0259r lentl\u0259rini v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin girdab\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k art\u0131q zaman m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259ti tan\u0131m\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u0259 smartfonla yegan\u0259 dost kimi, ekran\u0131 v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 ba\u015flamaq bir n\u00f6v h\u0259r birimizin \u201cx\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259\u201d \u00e7evrilib. Beyni m\u0259hv ed\u0259n m\u0259lumat acg\u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fc s\u0259hh\u0259timizd\u0259n d\u0259 f\u0259sads\u0131z \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcr. R\u0259q\u0259msal inqilab yenilikl\u0259ri s\u0131ras\u0131na m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259r oxumaq v\u0259rdi\u015fi \u2013 dumskrollinq (doomscrolling) kimi yeni bir x\u0259st\u0259lik d\u0259 daxil olub. Yeni ifad\u0259 internetd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n neqativ x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 alud\u0259\u00e7iliyi, b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t oxuyan insanlar\u0131 xarakteriz\u0259 edir. \u201cKaspi\u201d\u00a0q\u0259zeti m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259 d\u0259rc edib. Aliml\u0259rin q\u0259na\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri oxumaq v\u0259rdi\u015fi sonda psixi v\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":536665,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/FotoJet-2022-11-20T185052.337.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rin, teleqram kanallar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259b\u0259r lentl\u0259rini v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 b\u0259d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin girdab\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k art\u0131q zaman m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259ti tan\u0131m\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u0259 smartfonla yegan\u0259 dost kimi, ekran\u0131 v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 ba\u015flamaq bir n\u00f6v h\u0259r birimizin \u201cx\u0259st\u0259liyin\u0259\u201d \u00e7evrilib. Beyni m\u0259hv ed\u0259n m\u0259lumat acg\u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fc s\u0259hh\u0259timizd\u0259n d\u0259 f\u0259sads\u0131z \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcr. R\u0259q\u0259msal inqilab yenilikl\u0259ri s\u0131ras\u0131na m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259r oxumaq v\u0259rdi\u015fi \u2013 dumskrollinq (doomscrolling) kimi yeni bir x\u0259st\u0259lik…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536664"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=536664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/536665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=536664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=536664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=536664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}