\u201cD\u00fckanlardan t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, bal\u0131q, \u0259t v\u0259 s. konservl\u0259ri al\u0131nd\u0131qda\u00a0qabla\u015fmaya fikir verilm\u0259lidir\u201d.<\/p>\n
Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Qida T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Agentliyind\u0259n (AQTA) bildirilib.<\/p>\n
Bel\u0259 ki, AQTA ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan konservl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f m\u0259hsullarla ba\u011fl\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edib.<\/p>\n
Bildirilib ki, ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullar\u0131n q\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda istifad\u0259si hallar\u0131 daha \u00e7ox m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilir. Bir \u00e7ox insan meyv\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zl\u0259ri t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 deyil, dig\u0259r aylarda da istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi \u00fcsullardan faydalanaraq, h\u0259min m\u0259hsullar\u0131 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 konservl\u0259\u015fdirir. Bu kimi hallar\u0131n m\u00f6vcudlu\u011fu qida t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 risk fakt\u0131n\u0131 ortaya qoyur:<\/p>\n
\u201cKonservl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 prosesinin d\u00fczg\u00fcn apar\u0131lmamas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 tibd\u0259 \u201cBotulizm\u201d adlanan qida z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xararaq \u00f6l\u00fcm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. \u0130stehsal zaman\u0131 sanitar-gigiyenik qaydalara, sterilizasiya parametrl\u0259rin\u0259, saxlanma rejimin\u0259 v\u0259 ya taran\u0131n hermetikliyin\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u0259m\u0259l edilm\u0259dikd\u0259 konservl\u0259r xarab olur.<\/p>\n
M\u0259hsullar\u0131n konservl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sind\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunan meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z yax\u015f\u0131 yuyulmad\u0131qda onlar\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 torpaq hiss\u0259cikl\u0259ri qal\u0131r ki, bu da torpaqda \u201cya\u015fayan\u201d botulizm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan mikroorqanizml\u0259rin konserv m\u0259hsuluna ke\u00e7m\u0259sin\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. Onlar sporlarla \u00e7oxal\u0131r v\u0259 yaln\u0131z m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t 1000 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 qaynad\u0131ld\u0131qda m\u0259hv olurlar. Botulizm t\u00f6r\u0259dicil\u0259ri oksigensiz \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 inki\u015faf edir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, konservl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f m\u0259hsullarda dig\u0259r mikroorqanizml\u0259rin m\u00f6vcudlu\u011fu s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n m\u0259hsulun qapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015fi\u015fm\u0259si hallar\u0131 ba\u015f verir. Bu m\u0259hsullar xarici g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 xarab (zay) t\u0259sir ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, toxumalar yum\u015fal\u0131r, yad qoxu g\u0259lir, qaz yaran\u0131r, m\u0259hsulun suyu bulan\u0131q olur v\u0259 dad\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir. Bu zaman konserv bankalar\u0131 \u015fi\u015fir v\u0259 \u201cbombaj\u201d \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n
Ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan konserv istifad\u0259 edil\u0259rk\u0259n, m\u00fcvafiq gigiyena v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik qaydalar\u0131na \u00e7ox ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l edilm\u0259lidir. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, yaln\u0131z ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan konservl\u0259r deyil, ticar\u0259t obyektl\u0259rind\u0259 sat\u0131lan s\u0259naye konservl\u0259ri d\u0259 saxlanma \u015f\u0259raiti, temperatur rejimi v\u0259 s. t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l olunmad\u0131qda z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 d\u00fckanlardan t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, bal\u0131q, \u0259t v\u0259 s. konservl\u0259ri al\u0131nd\u0131qda, qabla\u015fmaya fikir verilm\u0259lidir. M\u0259hsul t\u0259z\u0259 olmal\u0131 (yararl\u0131l\u0131q m\u00fcdd\u0259tin\u0259 diqq\u0259t edilm\u0259li), qapa\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u015fi\u015fm\u0259m\u0259li\u201d, metaldan olan konserv bankas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 bat\u0131q yerl\u0259ri olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Metal bankalarda olan bal\u0131q v\u0259 \u0259t konservl\u0259ri a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131qdan d\u0259rhal sonra dig\u0259r qaba qoyulmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
Bununla \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq, AQTA \u0259haliy\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q ed\u0259r\u0259k bildirir ki, konservl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f m\u0259hsullardan istifad\u0259 zaman\u0131 h\u0259yat v\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131q \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunan qaydalara ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 riay\u0259t olunmal\u0131, bu c\u00fcr m\u0259hsullarla ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259r hans\u0131 uy\u011funsuzluq a\u015fkarland\u0131qda is\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131na v\u0259 AQTA-n\u0131n \u201c1003-\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi\u201dn\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etsinl\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cD\u00fckanlardan t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, bal\u0131q, \u0259t v\u0259 s. konservl\u0259ri al\u0131nd\u0131qda\u00a0qabla\u015fmaya fikir verilm\u0259lidir\u201d. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Qida T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Agentliyind\u0259n (AQTA) bildirilib. Bel\u0259 ki, AQTA ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan konservl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f m\u0259hsullarla ba\u011fl\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edib. Bildirilib ki, ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullar\u0131n q\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda istifad\u0259si hallar\u0131 daha \u00e7ox m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilir. Bir \u00e7ox insan meyv\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zl\u0259ri t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 deyil, dig\u0259r aylarda da istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi \u00fcsullardan faydalanaraq, h\u0259min m\u0259hsullar\u0131 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 konservl\u0259\u015fdirir. Bu kimi hallar\u0131n m\u00f6vcudlu\u011fu qida t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 risk fakt\u0131n\u0131 ortaya qoyur: \u201cKonservl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 prosesinin d\u00fczg\u00fcn apar\u0131lmamas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 tibd\u0259 \u201cBotulizm\u201d adlanan qida z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u0259tirib…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":540883,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/b37060a1-60ec-3b47-a314-0abef3906d50_850.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"G\u00fcnd\u0259m<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u201cD\u00fckanlardan t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, bal\u0131q, \u0259t v\u0259 s. konservl\u0259ri al\u0131nd\u0131qda\u00a0qabla\u015fmaya fikir verilm\u0259lidir\u201d. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Qida T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Agentliyind\u0259n (AQTA) bildirilib. Bel\u0259 ki, AQTA ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan konservl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f m\u0259hsullarla ba\u011fl\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edib. Bildirilib ki, ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259hsullar\u0131n q\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda istifad\u0259si hallar\u0131 daha \u00e7ox m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilir. Bir \u00e7ox insan meyv\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zl\u0259ri t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 deyil, dig\u0259r aylarda da…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/540882"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=540882"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/540882\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/540883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=540882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=540882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=540882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}