{"id":552994,"date":"2023-01-08T15:12:35","date_gmt":"2023-01-08T12:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=552994"},"modified":"2023-01-08T15:12:35","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T12:12:35","slug":"selektiv-abortlarin-qarsisi-nec%c9%99-alinmalidir-arasdirma-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=552994","title":{"rendered":"Selektiv abortlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 nec\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r? – ARA\u015eDIRMA + FOTO"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n cins nisb\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 selektiv aborta \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck ver\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r aras\u0131nda birinci yerd\u0259dir. He\u00e7 bir xarici m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259, do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 n\u0259f\u0259r q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 102-106 o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 116 o\u011flan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. BMT-nin \u018fhali Fondunun (UNFPA) proqnozuna g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda do\u011fulan u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda cins\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 nisb\u0259tin ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 pozulmas\u0131 davam ed\u0259rs\u0259, 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r il do\u011fulan o\u011flan u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 q\u0131z u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131ndan 12 000-15 000 \u00e7ox olacaq.<\/p>\n

B\u0259s buna qar\u015f\u0131 nec\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmal\u0131? Selektiv abortlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, Cinay\u0259t M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi m\u0259suliyy\u0259t n\u00f6v\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131rm\u0131?<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u201cKaspi\u201d<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0q\u0259zeti m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259 d\u0259rc edib.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

BMT-nin Qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131-se\u00e7kiliyin l\u0259\u011fvi \u00fczv\u0259 Komit\u0259sinin s\u0259dr m\u00fcavini Elg\u00fcn S\u0259f\u0259rov\u00a0q\u0259zetimiz\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda bildirib ki, \u015f\u0259xsi cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb etm\u0259s\u0259k, problemi aradan qald\u0131ra bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik:<\/p>\n

\u201cBeyn\u0259lxalq praktikada da, bizd\u0259 d\u0259 u\u015faq birinci q\u0131z olanda, b\u0259xti g\u0259tirir, 99 faizi h\u0259yatda qal\u0131r. \u0130kinci u\u015faq q\u0131z olanda 30, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcd\u0259 is\u0259 74 faizi abort edilir. 2012-2020-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 u\u015faq nikahlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 10 d\u0259f\u0259 azald\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnki m\u0259suliyy\u0259t n\u00f6v\u00fc m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdi. Cinay\u0259t M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 176-c\u0131 madd\u0259sind\u0259 4000 manata q\u0259d\u0259r c\u0259rim\u0259, 4 il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r azadl\u0131qdan m\u0259hrumetm\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulub. Hans\u0131sa rayonda bir n\u0259f\u0259r m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb edildikd\u0259, dig\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6rk olur. C\u0259za metodu maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 il\u0259 bir yerd\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, cins nisb\u0259tinin d\u0259 pozulmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ala bil\u0259k. Bu g\u00fcn selektiv abortlar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq ekspertl\u0259rl\u0259, BMT-nin \u018fhali Fondu il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 daha g\u00fccl\u00fc maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131r\u0131q. Lakin m\u0259suliyy\u0259t n\u00f6v\u00fc t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259s\u0259, ist\u0259diyimiz n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gender m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis Aynur Veys\u0259lova\u00a0deyir ki, selektiv abort da m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir formas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu m\u0259cburiyy\u0259t\u0259 qalan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ist\u0259nil\u0259n halda \u0259g\u0259r m\u00fcraci\u0259t edibl\u0259rs\u0259, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, qanunvericiliy\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb olunur:<\/p>\n

\u201cLakin bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259r olmur. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, abortun qad\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na ziyanlar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259m qad\u0131nlar, h\u0259m ki\u015fil\u0259r maarifl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir. M\u00fcasir kontraseptiv vasit\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 h\u0259r bir ail\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lm\u0259 vaxt\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259rarla\u015fd\u0131ra v\u0259 arzu etdikl\u0259ri sayda \u00f6vlad sahibi ola bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Bu vasit\u0259l\u0259r hamil\u0259liyin planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n sa\u011flam yoludur. Eyni zamanda, o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na veril\u0259n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan stereotipl\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259rinin daha da g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si g\u00fcnd\u0259md\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis vur\u011fulay\u0131r ki, t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, qad\u0131na hamil\u0259liyi s\u00fcni \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 dayand\u0131rma\u011fa h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131ndan \u00e7ox qaynanas\u0131, anas\u0131, bald\u0131z\u0131 m\u0259cbur edir:<\/p>\n

\u201cQad\u0131na qad\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259zyiq var ki, s\u0259n m\u00fctl\u0259q d\u00fcnyaya o\u011flan g\u0259tirm\u0259lis\u0259n. Halbuki u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsiyy\u0259tinin o\u011flan v\u0259 ya q\u0131z olmas\u0131n\u0131n qad\u0131na he\u00e7 bir aidiyy\u0259ti yoxdur. Biz maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259ni bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 aparmal\u0131y\u0131q. S\u00f6z\u00fcn \u0259sl m\u0259nas\u0131nda patriarxal m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131q\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u00fcquqi m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259, Ail\u0259, Qad\u0131n U\u015faq Problemi \u00fczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Komit\u0259sinin Ail\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin ba\u015f m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t\u00e7isi Rafiq Mahmudov\u00a0deyir ki, selektiv abortlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 Koreya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sind\u0259n yararlana bil\u0259rik:<\/p>\n

\u201cAbort qad\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131q h\u00fcququdur. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n abortlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tam ala bilm\u0259rik. Lakin haz\u0131rda selektiv abortlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 c\u0259za mexanizminin t\u0259tbiq olunmas\u0131 z\u0259rur\u0259ti yaran\u0131b. Biz Koreya Beyn\u0259lxalq \u018fm\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q Agentliyi il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 layih\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdik. H\u0259min layih\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 onlar\u0131n selektiv abortlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131 il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olduq. Bu \u00fcsullardan biri d\u0259 ana b\u0259tnind\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsiyy\u0259ti haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat verilm\u0259sin\u0259 qada\u011fa qoyulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, Koreya qanunvericiliyind\u0259 qeyd olunur ki, d\u00f6l\u00fcn cinsini t\u0259yin etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tibb i\u015f\u00e7isi hamil\u0259 qad\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcayin\u0259sini apara bilm\u0259z v\u0259 bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 he\u00e7 kim\u0259 m\u0259lumat ver\u0259 bilm\u0259z\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis vur\u011fulay\u0131r ki, bizd\u0259 d\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsi haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat ver\u0259n h\u0259kiml\u0259r m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb olunmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cBu g\u00fcn ultras\u0259s m\u00fcayin\u0259si \u00e7ox \u0259l\u00e7atand\u0131r v\u0259 bu, selektiv abortlar\u0131n \u00e7oxalmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r biz Koreya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq, tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsi haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat ver\u0259n h\u0259kiml\u0259ri m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb ed\u0259 bil\u0259rik. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, tibb i\u015f\u00e7isinin lisenziyas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131, tibbi xidm\u0259tin g\u00f6st\u0259rilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 c\u0259rim\u0259 sistemini t\u0259tbiq ets\u0259k, selektiv abortlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 hans\u0131sa n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259rik. Koreyada bunu ed\u0259n h\u0259kim 3 il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r azadl\u0131qdan m\u0259hrum oluna bil\u0259r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, 25 min dollar c\u0259rim\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunur v\u0259 tibb lisenziyas\u0131 l\u0259\u011fv edilir\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u0259lumat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bildir\u0259k ki, \u201cReproduktiv sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda\u201d qanun layih\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda hamil\u0259l\u0259ri u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsinin t\u0259yini \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcayin\u0259 etm\u0259k qada\u011fan olunur. Lakin bu qanun h\u0259l\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 minm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis sonda vur\u011fulad\u0131 ki, haz\u0131rda selektiv abortlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin \u0259sas prioritetl\u0259rind\u0259n biridir:<\/p>\n

\u201cNazirl\u0259r Kabineti 24 fevral 2020-ci il tarixd\u0259 \u201cU\u015faqlar\u0131n do\u011fulanad\u0259k cins se\u00e7iminin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131na dair 2020-2025-ci ill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn T\u0259dbirl\u0259r Plan\u0131\u201dn\u0131 q\u0259bul edib. \u018fg\u0259r biz bu g\u00fcn bu problemin h\u0259llini tapmasaq, ac\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rini 20-30 ild\u0259n sonra g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yik. Haz\u0131rk\u0131 problemi Koreya da vaxtil\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131b v\u0259 bu g\u00fcn stabill\u0259\u015fm\u0259 m\u00f6vcuddur. Onlar\u0131n t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sind\u0259n biz d\u0259 faydalana bil\u0259rik\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n cins nisb\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 selektiv aborta \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck ver\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r aras\u0131nda birinci yerd\u0259dir. He\u00e7 bir xarici m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259, do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 n\u0259f\u0259r q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 102-106 o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 116 o\u011flan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. BMT-nin \u018fhali Fondunun (UNFPA) proqnozuna g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda do\u011fulan u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda cins\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 nisb\u0259tin ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 pozulmas\u0131 davam ed\u0259rs\u0259, 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r il do\u011fulan o\u011flan u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 q\u0131z u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131ndan 12 000-15 000 \u00e7ox olacaq. B\u0259s buna qar\u015f\u0131 nec\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmal\u0131? Selektiv abortlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, Cinay\u0259t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":552995,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-100.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n cins nisb\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 selektiv aborta \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck ver\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r aras\u0131nda birinci yerd\u0259dir. He\u00e7 bir xarici m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259, do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 n\u0259f\u0259r q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 102-106 o\u011flan u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 do\u011fulan h\u0259r 100 q\u0131z u\u015fa\u011f\u0131na 116 o\u011flan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. BMT-nin \u018fhali Fondunun (UNFPA) proqnozuna g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda do\u011fulan u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda cins\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 nisb\u0259tin…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552994"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=552994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552994\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/552995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=552994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=552994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=552994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}