Biz h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n psixoloqlara az m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 gileyl\u0259nmi\u015fik ki, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n insanlar\u0131 psixoloqa, psixiatra, psixoterapevt\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259yi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 s\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131r, h\u0259tta buna pis bax\u0131rlar. Son vaxtlar v\u0259ziyy\u0259t nisb\u0259t\u0259n q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015fdir. Art\u0131q h\u0259mv\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rimiz h\u0259yat keyfiyy\u0259tini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn psixoloqlara \u00fcz tuturlar. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirici yaz\u0131lara, ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara, televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 is\u0259 tamamil\u0259 ba\u015fqa probleml\u0259r ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cpsixoloq\u201d adland\u0131ran \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ya\u011f\u0131\u015fdan sonra g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259k kimi \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Alt\u0131 ayl\u0131q kurs bitir\u0259nl\u0259r psixoloq kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. D\u00fcn\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ba\u015fqa sah\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar q\u0259fild\u0259n televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 psixoloq kimi t\u0259qdim olunurlar. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki v\u0259ziyy\u0259t is\u0259 tamamil\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259n k\u0259nard\u0131r. Bel\u0259 olan sur\u0259td\u0259 biz \u00f6z ruh hal\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kim\u0259 etibar etm\u0259liyik? Nec\u0259 etm\u0259liyik ki, aldanmayaq, \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259nafel\u0259rin qurban\u0131 olmayaq, qa\u015f d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259k ist\u0259diyimiz yerd\u0259 g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc d\u0259 itirm\u0259y\u0259k? \u018fg\u0259r h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n art\u0131q el m\u0259s\u0259lin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015f o ifad\u0259d\u0259 deyildiyi kimi, psixoloqlar\u0131n da psixoloqa ehtiyac\u0131 varsa, nec\u0259? Haradan bil\u0259k ki, hans\u0131 praktik psixoloq hans\u0131 diploma, hans\u0131 savada, hans\u0131 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259y\u0259, hans\u0131 vicdana malikdir? H\u0259tta s\u0259ri\u015ft\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259hsilin\u0259 \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 etm\u0259dikl\u0259rimizin bizi \u00f6z maraqlar\u0131na uy\u011fun manipulyasiya edib, as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q yaratmaq t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si bel\u0259 istisna deyils\u0259?<\/p>\n
Psixoloq, psixoterapevt, psixiatr, nevroloq, nevropatoloq-bunlar\u0131n hans\u0131na hans\u0131 halda m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259liyik? Sosial psixoloqla klinik psixoloq, psixiatrla psixoterapevt aras\u0131nda hans\u0131 f\u0259rql\u0259r var?<\/p>\n
Kulis.az psixoterapevt Elmir \u018fkb\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edir.<\/p>\n
-Doktor, sizi xo\u015f g\u00f6rd\u00fck!<\/p>\n
– Salam, sizin v\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f d\u0259 olsa yeni ilini t\u0259brik edir\u0259m. \u0130limiz u\u011furlu olsun!<\/p>\n
– Doktor, \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 psixoloqlar\u0131n haz\u0131rk\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259si sizi qane edirmi? \u0130nsanlar\u0131m\u0131z nec\u0259 etsin ki, psixoloq se\u00e7imind\u0259 yan\u0131lmas\u0131n?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Birincisi, psixoloq bu sah\u0259d\u0259 konkret t\u0259hsili olan pe\u015f\u0259kar m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis dem\u0259kdir. Y\u0259ni, ist\u0259r psixoterapevt adlanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, ist\u0259r psixoloq adlanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, ist\u0259r psixiatr adlanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu sah\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xsin diplomu olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, birinci \u015f\u0259rtdir. \u00d6z\u00fc d\u0259 bu diplomu ona hans\u0131sa uydurma bir qurum yox, d\u00fcnya \u00fczr\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259sdiql\u0259mi\u015f bir ali t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259si verm\u0259lidir ki, bu insan ixtisasca psixoloqdur, psixiatrd\u0131r v\u0259 ya psixoterapevtdir.<\/p>\n Bilirsiniz, biz bu g\u00fcn bilmirik, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc psixoloq adland\u0131ran t\u0259hsilsiz d\u0259l\u0259duzlarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparaq, yoxsa t\u0259hsili ba\u015fqa sah\u0259d\u0259 olan, amma n\u0259d\u0259ns\u0259 psixoloq kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n d\u0259l\u0259duzlarla.<\/p>\n Bax\u0131n, bu g\u00fcn m\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc ona g\u00f6r\u0259 psixoterapevt adland\u0131r\u0131ram ki, m\u0259nd\u0259 ali t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259sinin diplomu var v\u0259 orda yaz\u0131l\u0131b ki, m\u0259n\u0259 h\u0259kim psixoterapevt ixtisas\u0131 verilib. H\u0259m\u00e7inin m\u0259n\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyinin v\u0259siq\u0259si verilib ki, bu sah\u0259 il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa haqq\u0131m olsun.<\/p>\n Ancaq \u0259ld\u0259qay\u0131rma psixoloqlar, psixiatrlar, h\u0259tta b\u0259z\u0259n b\u0259zi d\u0131rnaqaras\u0131 nevropatoloqlar \u00f6zl\u0259rini rahatl\u0131qla psixoterapevt adland\u0131r\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n \u0130kinci vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 odur ki, h\u0259l\u0259 t\u0259hsilli olmaq, savadl\u0131 olmaq dem\u0259k deyil. Savadl\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi t\u0259hsilli, amma savads\u0131z, s\u0259ri\u015ft\u0259siz insandan f\u0259rql\u0259ndir\u0259n bir s\u0131ra x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259r var.<\/p>\n -Doktor, tutaq ki, psixoloq h\u0259m m\u00fcvafiq t\u0259hsil al\u0131b, h\u0259m d\u0259 savadl\u0131d\u0131r. B\u0259s onun \u00f6z travmalar\u0131 varsa, nec\u0259? Psixoloqlar i\u015fl\u0259 t\u0259min olunark\u0259n psixoloji testd\u0259n ke\u00e7irl\u0259rmi?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bir insan praktik psixoloq, praktik klinik psixoloq v\u0259 ya praktik psixoterapevt kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirs\u0259, onun b\u00fct\u00fcn pe\u015f\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u201csupervisor\u201d (x\u00fcsusi n\u0259zar\u0259t\u00e7i – S. \u018f.) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259lidir. Daha ayd\u0131n des\u0259k, m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis \u00f6z\u00fc h\u0259ft\u0259d\u0259 bir d\u0259f\u0259 seans ke\u00e7m\u0259lidir. \u00d6z supervayzeri il\u0259. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcm iki t\u0259hsil alm\u0131\u015fam, bunlardan biri Vyana-Avstriya psixoterapiya m\u0259kt\u0259bidir, biri d\u0259 Bexterev m\u0259kt\u0259bi. Bunlar\u0131n h\u0259r birind\u0259n m\u0259nim h\u0259r metodika \u00fczr\u0259 ayr\u0131 supervayzerim var. Hans\u0131 ki, onlara m\u00fcraci\u0259t edir\u0259m, onlar m\u0259nim h\u0259m \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcml\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur, h\u0259m d\u0259 i\u015fimi n\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259 saxlay\u0131rlar. Beyn\u0259lxalq lisenziyalar bunu t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n \u00c7ox heyf ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda bu \u0259n\u0259n\u0259 yoxdur. Y\u0259ni, bu \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin \u00f6z h\u0259yat\u0131 daim n\u0259zar\u0259td\u0259 olmad\u0131r ki, \u015f\u0259xsi h\u0259yatlar\u0131nda ba\u015f ver\u0259n probleml\u0259r analiz etdiyi, konsultasiya etdiyi adamlara t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259sin. \u018fks halda o ba\u015f verir ki, h\u0259min \u201cyar\u0131mfabrikat\u201d psixoloqlar \u00f6z ail\u0259sind\u0259 olan probleml\u0259rini ona m\u00fcraci\u0259t etmi\u015f insanlar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7atlad\u0131rlar. Onlar\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 \u00f6z probleml\u0259rini s\u0131naqdan ke\u00e7ir\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6zl\u0259rini realiz\u0259 edirl\u0259r, \u00f6zl\u0259rini m\u00fcalic\u0259 edirl\u0259r. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7ox b\u0259rbad, ac\u0131nacaql\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r.<\/p>\n H\u0259l\u0259 m\u0259n demir\u0259m ki, \u0259n q\u0259dim s\u0259n\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n olan fahi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r bu g\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc psixoloq kimi t\u0259qdim edirl\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan Psixologiya Liqas\u0131 olaraq bundan \u00e7ox narahat\u0131q. Bu, Az\u0259rbaycan psixoloqlar\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck l\u0259k\u0259 g\u0259tirir. Qeyd etdiyim o q\u0259dim \u00fczd\u0259niraq pe\u015f\u0259nin sahibl\u0259ri \u00f6zl\u0259rini sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 asanl\u0131qla psixoloq kimi q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 verir v\u0259 t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259r olsun ki, b\u0259zi vicdans\u0131z televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259ri d\u0259 pul m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 onlar\u0131 efir\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131rlar. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 insanlar el\u0259 bilir ki, el\u0259 psixoloq bel\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. He\u00e7 kim fikirl\u0259\u015fmir ki, nec\u0259 oldu, bu adam bird\u0259n-bir\u0259 psixoloqa \u00e7evrildi?\u00a0\u0130nsanlar\u0131n laqeydliyi d\u0259 buna \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. Nec\u0259 ki, insanlar qon\u015fusunun o\u011flunun narkomaniya qurban\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcr, amma s\u0259sini \u00e7\u0131xarm\u0131r, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 bel\u0259 f\u0131r\u0131ldaq\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259zd\u0259n g\u0259lirl\u0259r. Halbuki d\u00f6vl\u0259t n\u0259zar\u0259ti il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, ictimai q\u0131naq da olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar\u0131m\u0131z bu tip d\u0259l\u0259duzlar\u0131 sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 if\u015fa etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Vicdan, qeyr\u0259t insanlar\u0131 vadar etm\u0259lidir ki, c\u0259miyy\u0259t olaraq onlar\u0131 if\u015fa etsinl\u0259r ki, bu adam psixoloq deyil, ay camaat, d\u00fcn\u0259n\u0259 kimi bu \u015f\u0259xs, ba\u015fqa i\u015fl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful idi.<\/p>\n – Elmir b\u0259y, klinik psixoloq ona m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 resept yaza bil\u0259rmi?<\/strong><\/p>\n – Bax\u0131n, n\u0259inki klinik psixoloq, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 h\u0259kim olmayan he\u00e7 bir k\u0259s m\u00fcalic\u0259, resept yaza bilm\u0259z. Bu, q\u0131z\u0131l qaydad\u0131r. Yaz\u0131rsa, o da bir f\u0131r\u0131ldaq\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r, canidir, resept yazmaqla cinay\u0259t t\u00f6r\u0259dir. \u0130nsan\u0131n \u0259hvali-ruhiyy\u0259sin\u0259, psixi aparat\u0131na, ruhuna t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n d\u0259rmanlar\u0131 ancaq h\u0259kim psixoterapevt v\u0259 ya h\u0259kim psixiatr t\u0259yin ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, psixoloji probleml\u0259r iki qrupa b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Biri s\u0131rf sosial psixoloji probleml\u0259rdir ki, bura ail\u0259-m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t z\u0259minind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n probleml\u0259r, konfliktl\u0259r, davalar, valideyn-\u00f6vlad, \u0259r-arvad probleml\u0259ri v\u0259 sair daxildir. Bunlarla psixoloqlar m\u0259\u015f\u011ful ola bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Amma \u0259g\u0259r m\u0259hz tibb\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 diaqnozlarla i\u015fl\u0259nilirs\u0259 – s\u00f6hb\u0259t depressiya, panik atak, t\u0259\u015fvi\u015f-h\u0259y\u0259can pozuqlu\u011fu, obsessiv kompulsiv pozuntu, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif davran\u0131\u015f pozuntular\u0131, as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131qlar, narkomaniya, qumarbazl\u0131q v\u0259 saird\u0259n gedir. Bunlar art\u0131q s\u0131rf tibbi probleml\u0259rdir. V\u0259 bunun diaqnozunu ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259kim psixoterapevt qoymal\u0131d\u0131r. Laz\u0131m g\u0259ls\u0259, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n y\u00fcng\u00fclvari m\u00fcalic\u0259 yazmal\u0131d\u0131r, ondan sonra onun seanslar\u0131n\u0131 ya \u00f6z\u00fc aparmal\u0131, ya da klinik tibbi psixoloqa h\u0259val\u0259 etm\u0259lidir. Yen\u0259 d\u0259 diaqnozu klinik psixoloq qoya bilm\u0259z, h\u0259kim psixoterapevt qoya bil\u0259r. Uzaqba\u015f\u0131 psixoterapevt tapmayanda diaqnozu h\u0259kim psixiatr qoya bil\u0259r. H\u0259kim psixiatr is\u0259 yaln\u0131z d\u0259rman m\u00fcalic\u0259si apara bil\u0259r, seans apara bilm\u0259z, bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u0259st\u0259 klinik psixoloqa y\u00f6nl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir. \u00c7\u00fcnki onun buna s\u0259lahiyy\u0259ti \u00e7atm\u0131r, uy\u011fun t\u0259hsili yoxdur.<\/p>\n – Dem\u0259li, h\u0259m seans terapiyas\u0131n\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 d\u0259rman m\u00fcalic\u0259sini paralel \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yaln\u0131z psixoterapevtl\u0259r apara bil\u0259r?<\/strong><\/p>\n – B\u0259li, h\u0259kim psixoterapevtin h\u0259m psixiatr\u0131n i\u015fini, h\u0259m d\u0259 klinik psixoloqun i\u015fini g\u00f6rm\u0259y\u0259 haqq\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki onun t\u0259hsili daha geni\u015fdir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, biz m\u00fcalic\u0259 i\u015fi fak\u00fclt\u0259sini oxuyuruq. Az\u0259rbaycanda yegan\u0259 tibbi t\u0259hsil Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Tibb Universitetinin verdiyi alt\u0131 illik t\u0259hsildir. Bundan sonra is\u0259 biz ke\u00e7irik psixiatriya \u00fczr\u0259 internatura v\u0259 ya rezidentura v\u0259 yaxud ordinatura (h\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ad\u0131 bir c\u00fcr s\u0259sl\u0259nir) m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259. Ondan sonra is\u0259 ayr\u0131ca ikinci bir internaturan\u0131 v\u0259 ya rezidenturan\u0131 ke\u00e7irik, ondan sonra is\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k psixoterapiyan\u0131n konkret bir istiqam\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 ixtisasla\u015f\u0131r\u0131q. Y\u0259ni, h\u0259kim terapevt \u0259n az\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 t\u0259hsil almal\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u0259n \u0259lav\u0259 olaraq klinik tibbi psixologiya \u00fczr\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259hsil alm\u0131\u015fam. Bu el\u0259 d\u0259 vacib deyil, olmaya da bil\u0259r, psixoterapevt adlanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. Oxucular\u0131m\u0131z bilm\u0259lidirl\u0259r ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda psixoterapevt pe\u015f\u0259sin\u0259 yiy\u0259l\u0259n h\u0259qiqi m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r sayca \u00e7ox azd\u0131r, barmaqla say\u0131lacaq q\u0259d\u0259r az.<\/p>\n Bu g\u00fcn d\u0131rnaq lak\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259 psixoterapiya ed\u0259n adamlar peyda olub. Y\u0259ni, bilirsiniz, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259t ed\u0259n, \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259ti, l\u0259yaq\u0259ti, \u015f\u0259r\u0259fi olan bir insan n\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ba\u015fqa ad\u0131 o\u011furlamal\u0131d\u0131r? Savad\u0131, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259sdiq etmi\u015f bir stomatoloq niy\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ginekoloq adland\u0131rs\u0131n ax\u0131? \u018fg\u0259r bunu edirs\u0259, dem\u0259li, d\u0259l\u0259duzdur, t\u0259rbiy\u0259sizdir. M\u0259nim guya x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m yoxdur? Hans\u0131sa bir \u00fcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259liyi, b\u00f6yr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259liyi olan adama \u00fcmumi bir resept yaza bilm\u0259r\u0259m? T\u0259bii ki, yaza bil\u0259r\u0259m. Amma m\u0259n bunu el\u0259m\u0259r\u0259m, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u00f6z\u00fcm\u0259 d\u0259, qanunlara da h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131ram. H\u0259r bir h\u0259kim ona m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n insan\u0131n yerind\u0259 \u00f6z do\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr etm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n – B\u0259z\u0259n bel\u0259 hallar da olur, d\u0259rman m\u00fcalic\u0259si laz\u0131m olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 uzun-uzad\u0131 seanslar ke\u00e7ilir, v\u0259 ya \u0259ksin\u0259, seansla ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259k problemi olan x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7oxlu a\u011f\u0131r d\u0259rmanlar yaz\u0131rlar. Bel\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r ki, he\u00e7 k\u0259s \u201c\u0259lin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n\u201d pasiyenti buraxmaq ist\u0259mir?<\/strong><\/p>\n – B\u0259li, h\u0259kim karuselin\u0259 sal\u0131rlar adam\u0131. Tutaq ki, adam\u0131n panik atak\u0131 var, h\u0259y\u0259can v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fvi\u015fi var, amma onu m\u00fcxt\u0259lif analizl\u0259r\u0259, MRT-y\u0259, KT-y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rirl\u0259r. \u018fzizl\u0259rim, psixoloji problemi olan adama bunlar\u0131n he\u00e7 biri laz\u0131m deyil. Bu problemi olan insanlara he\u00e7 nevroloqlar, nevropatoloqlar da diaqnoz qoya bilm\u0259z. \u00c7\u00fcnki, nevroloqlar C kateqoriyas\u0131ndan olan kodla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Sadalad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r is\u0259 F kateqoriyas\u0131na aiddir. Y\u0259ni, s\u0131rf psixoloji problemdir, nevroloji problem deyil.<\/p>\n – Doktor, u\u015faql\u0131q travmalar\u0131n\u0131 hans\u0131sa \u00fcsulla \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131ndan silm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcmd\u00fcrm\u00fc?<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, bu g\u00fcn ba\u015f tutan \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck d\u0259l\u0259duzluqlardan biri d\u0259 odur ki, \u201cYouTube\u201dd\u0259 t\u00fcrk dilind\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif videolar yerl\u0259\u015fdirirl\u0259r, \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259. \u0130nsanlar da oraya gedib \u0259t\u0259k-\u0259t\u0259k pul t\u00f6k\u00fcrl\u0259r. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 he\u00e7 n\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etmirl\u0259r. \u00c7\u00fcnki insan \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k ancaq psixoanalitik m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 aiddir. Orda da \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131n\u0131 silm\u0259k n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmur, bu, \u00e7ox uzun, b\u00f6y\u00fck bir prosesdir. Burda insan u\u015faql\u0131qdan b\u0259ri ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 travmalar\u0131 yenid\u0259n ya\u015fay\u0131r, onlarla \u00fczl\u0259\u015fir, onlar\u0131 d\u0259rk edir, anlay\u0131r v\u0259 nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r \u201ch\u0259zm edir\u201d.<\/p>\n – Elmir b\u0259y, siz daha \u00e7ox hans\u0131 m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuluna \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verirsiniz, seanslara, yoxsa d\u0259rman m\u00fcalic\u0259sin\u0259?<\/strong><\/p>\n – \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, m\u0259n bir h\u0259kim psixoterapevt olaraq daha \u00e7ox d\u0259rmans\u0131z m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verir\u0259m. M\u0259n yaln\u0131z z\u0259ruri hallarda d\u0259rmandan istifad\u0259 edir\u0259m. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 izah edir\u0259m ki, d\u0259rman yaranm\u0131\u015f f\u0259sad\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131r, s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri is\u0259 psixoterapiya seanslar\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131r. V\u0259 h\u0259r zaman \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram ki, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r az, y\u00fcng\u00fcl, problemsiz d\u0259rman yaz\u0131m.<\/p>\n – Doktor, bu q\u0259d\u0259r i\u015f – g\u00fcc\u00fcn aras\u0131nda vaxt edib suallar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 cavabland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259m \u00f6z ad\u0131mdan, h\u0259m oxucular\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131ndan siz\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc bildirir\u0259m.<\/p>\n -M\u0259n t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr edir\u0259m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Biz h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n psixoloqlara az m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 gileyl\u0259nmi\u015fik ki, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n insanlar\u0131 psixoloqa, psixiatra, psixoterapevt\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259yi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 s\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131r, h\u0259tta buna pis bax\u0131rlar. Son vaxtlar v\u0259ziyy\u0259t nisb\u0259t\u0259n q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015fdir. Art\u0131q h\u0259mv\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rimiz h\u0259yat keyfiyy\u0259tini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn psixoloqlara \u00fcz tuturlar. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirici yaz\u0131lara, ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara, televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 is\u0259 tamamil\u0259 ba\u015fqa probleml\u0259r ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cpsixoloq\u201d adland\u0131ran \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ya\u011f\u0131\u015fdan sonra g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259k kimi \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Alt\u0131 ayl\u0131q kurs bitir\u0259nl\u0259r psixoloq kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. D\u00fcn\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ba\u015fqa sah\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar q\u0259fild\u0259n televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 psixoloq kimi t\u0259qdim olunurlar. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":554147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/FotoJet-78.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Biz h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n psixoloqlara az m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 gileyl\u0259nmi\u015fik ki, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n insanlar\u0131 psixoloqa, psixiatra, psixoterapevt\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259yi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 s\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131r, h\u0259tta buna pis bax\u0131rlar. Son vaxtlar v\u0259ziyy\u0259t nisb\u0259t\u0259n q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015fdir. Art\u0131q h\u0259mv\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rimiz h\u0259yat keyfiyy\u0259tini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn psixoloqlara \u00fcz tuturlar. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirici yaz\u0131lara, ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara, televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 is\u0259 tamamil\u0259 ba\u015fqa probleml\u0259r…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554146"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=554146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554146\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/554147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=554146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=554146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=554146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}