M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0\u201cKaspi\u201d<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0q\u0259zetinin yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259qdim edirik:<\/p>\n D\u00fcnyaca m\u0259\u015fhur \u201cOil Price\u201d n\u0259\u015fri yaz\u0131b\u00a0ki, onillikl\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259ri, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 Fuku\u015fima, Tri Mayl\u00a0Aylend v\u0259 \u00c7ernob\u0131lda ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259r ictimai r\u0259y\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rib v\u0259 bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 insanlar ya\u015fad\u0131qlar\u0131 \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktorunun olmas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259mirl\u0259r. Lakin n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktorunun n\u00fcv\u0259sinin \u0259rim\u0259si nadir hadis\u0259dir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi havan\u0131n \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k milyonlarla \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alaraq insanlar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas edir. Ancaq utilizasiyas\u0131 baha ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259n v\u0259 min ill\u0259r boyu t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li olaraq qalacaq ciddi n\u00fcv\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131 problemi d\u0259 m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n \u018fn b\u00f6y\u00fck n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi istehsal\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 problem ya\u015fay\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n AB\u015e haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi istehsal\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olaraq qal\u0131r. Lakin orada da n\u00fcv\u0259 s\u0259nayesi onillikl\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 t\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcld\u0259dir: AES-l\u0259r s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259lir v\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n saxlanmas\u0131 x\u0259rcl\u0259ri vergi \u00f6d\u0259yicil\u0259rinin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck qoyub. Lakin son ill\u0259rd\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259dir ki, Amerikada n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisinin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi daha az qaranl\u0131q g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, \u00e7\u00fcnki dekarbonizasiyan\u0131n aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyas\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 s\u0259naye liderl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259zyiq g\u00f6st\u0259rib. \u0130ctimai r\u0259y b\u00f6l\u00fcns\u0259 d\u0259, tarazl\u0131q yava\u015f-yava\u015f AES-l\u0259rin xeyrin\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fir, Silikon Vadisi atom variant\u0131n\u0131 tam d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yib. Bayden administrasiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nflyasiyan\u0131n Azald\u0131lmas\u0131 Akt\u0131, i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n reaktorlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istehsal vergisi krediti verm\u0259k, qabaqc\u0131l n\u00fcv\u0259 texnologiyas\u0131n\u0131 stimulla\u015fd\u0131rmaq kimi add\u0131mlar\u0131 da AB\u015e-d\u0259\u00a0n\u00fcv\u0259 potensial\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259k imkan\u0131 verib.<\/p>\n Britaniyada AES-l\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k art\u0131b<\/strong><\/p>\n B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyada da n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisin\u0259 ictimai d\u0259st\u0259k art\u0131b. Hakimiyy\u0259tin \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k e\u015felonlar\u0131nda da bu m\u00f6vqe g\u00fccl\u0259nib. Ukraynada h\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar ba\u015flayandan sonra ke\u00e7mi\u015f ba\u015f nazir Boris Conson se\u00e7icil\u0259rin\u0259 deyib ki, Rusiyan\u0131n enerji idxal\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131na s\u0259rmay\u0259 qoymaqla azald\u0131la bil\u0259r. \u201cFinancial Times\u201da g\u00f6r\u0259, Conson n\u00f6vb\u0259ti 30 il \u0259rzind\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc indiki 5,8 giqavatdan 24 giqavata \u00e7atd\u0131rmaqla atom s\u0259nayesin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259mi\u015f d\u0259st\u0259k verm\u0259yi planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. Bunu etm\u0259kl\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya n\u0259inki enerji as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan xilas ola bil\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi \u00fczr\u0259 yenid\u0259n d\u00fcnya lideri olmaq imkan\u0131 qazanard\u0131. \u201cM\u0259qs\u0259dimiz yenid\u0259n bir vaxtlar birinci oldu\u011fumuz qlobal n\u00fcv\u0259 s\u0259nayesinin s\u00fckan\u0131 arxas\u0131nda olmaqd\u0131r. 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyada istehlak edil\u0259n enerjinin d\u00f6rdd\u0259 biri n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisind\u0259n \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir\u201d, – dey\u0259 Conson bildirib.<\/p>\n B.Conson istefa verdikd\u0259n sonra onun varisi Ri\u015fi Sunak da n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisin\u0259 mara\u011f\u0131 qoruyub saxlay\u0131b. Sunak i\u015f\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131qdan bir ay sonra Fransan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t enerji \u015firk\u0259ti EDF il\u0259 Suffolk sahilind\u0259 3,2 giqavat\u00a0g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259 atom elektrik stansiyas\u0131 tikm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 840 milyon dollarl\u0131q m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flay\u0131b. Tamamland\u0131qdan sonra bu AES 6 milyon evi elektrik enerjisi il\u0259 t\u0259min ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k. T\u0259nqid\u00e7il\u0259r xat\u0131rlad\u0131blar ki, bu, B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniyan\u0131n n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisinin q\u0131z\u0131l d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fc dir\u00e7\u0259ltm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ilk c\u0259hdi deyil. \u201cFinancial Times\u201d yaz\u0131b\u00a0ki, h\u00f6kum\u0259t atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq bir yana, m\u00f6vcud reaktorlar\u0131 yenil\u0259m\u0259kd\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259kir.<\/p>\n Avropan\u0131n \u0259sas n\u00fcv\u0259 lobbi\u00e7isi Fransad\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n Fransan\u0131n maliyy\u0259 naziri Bruno Le Maire d\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, haz\u0131rk\u0131 enerji b\u00f6hran\u0131nda n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yegan\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yoludur. Onun m\u00f6vqeyi t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u00fc deyil. Fransan\u0131n enerji balans\u0131nda n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisi istehsal\u0131n 70 faizini t\u0259\u015fkil edib. Fransa Avropan\u0131n \u0259sas n\u00fcv\u0259 lobbi\u00e7isidir.<\/p>\n \u0130qtisadiyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Avropa komissar\u0131 Paolo Gentiloni hesab edir ki, A\u0130-nin enerji b\u00f6hran\u0131na reaksiyas\u0131 m\u00fcst\u0259sna olaraq \u201ciqlim transformasiyas\u0131\u201d \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131f\u0131r CO2 emissiyas\u0131 olan AES-l\u0259r 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r karbon neytrall\u0131\u011f\u0131na nail olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn A\u0130 strategiyas\u0131na uy\u011fun g\u0259lib. Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n m\u00f6vqeyini \u00c7exiya, Macar\u0131stan, Rum\u0131niya v\u0259 Pol\u015fa da d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yib.<\/p>\n AES-l\u0259rin saxlanmas\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fir<\/strong><\/p>\n Amma bu sah\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ba\u015fqa reall\u0131qlar da var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, son on ild\u0259 atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n tikintisi v\u0259 saxlanmas\u0131 x\u0259rcl\u0259ri 30 faiz art\u0131b. Paralel olaraq k\u00fcl\u0259k v\u0259 g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n tikintisinin x\u0259rcl\u0259ri is\u0259 90 faiz\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r azal\u0131b. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, b\u00f6y\u00fck atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131 \u00e7ox \u00e7evik deyil: y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 stansiya operatoru hasilat\u0131 maksimum s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 saxlama\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Buna baxmayaraq, atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259yat d\u00f6vr\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istehsal d\u0259y\u0259ri b\u00fct\u00fcn istehsal n\u00f6vl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k olaraq qal\u0131r (1 meqavat\/saat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 129-198 dollar). Atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n tikintisini canland\u0131rmaq da asan deyil. Bu, uzun v\u0259 bahal\u0131 prosesdir.<\/p>\n Yekun olaraq qeyd ed\u0259k ki, bu g\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n c\u0259mi 9 d\u00f6vl\u0259ti n\u00fcv\u0259 silah\u0131na malik olsa da, 31 d\u00f6vl\u0259t atom enerjisind\u0259n ucuz enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi istifad\u0259 edir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya yeni AES tikir, Fransa Avropan\u0131n ba\u015fqa \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tind\u0259dir. \u0130\u015f o yer\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131b ki, bir vaxtlar n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisinin \u0259n q\u0131z\u011f\u0131n \u0259leyhdarlar\u0131 olan Almaniya v\u0259 Yaponiya da haz\u0131rda istismar etdikl\u0259ri atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzad\u0131r. Avropada qaz v\u0259 k\u00f6m\u00fcr qiym\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 rekord art\u0131m qit\u0259d\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 s\u0259nayesinin canlanmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259ri daha da q\u0131z\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. Qloballa\u015fan d\u00fcnyada enerjiy\u0259 olan t\u0259l\u0259bat s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 art\u0131r. \u00dcst\u0259lik, qlobal enerji istehsal\u0131n\u0131n dekarbonizasiyas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisind\u0259n istifad\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar edilir. M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r hesab edirl\u0259r ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar d\u00fcnyada yeni atom d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131 da ola bil\u0259r. N\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisinin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":560973,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/iyyrGAEz1QWBM3mJ0MH7Mc158I1jWNoba0XQPoEk-1.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"G\u00fcnd\u0259m<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya yeni AES tikir, Fransa Avropan\u0131n ba\u015fqa \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tind\u0259dir. \u0130\u015f o yer\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131b ki, bir vaxtlar n\u00fcv\u0259 enerjisinin \u0259n q\u0131z\u011f\u0131n \u0259leyhdarlar\u0131 olan Almaniya v\u0259 Yaponiya da haz\u0131rda istismar etdikl\u0259ri atom elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzad\u0131r. Avropada qaz v\u0259 k\u00f6m\u00fcr qiym\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 rekord art\u0131m qit\u0259d\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 s\u0259nayesinin canlanmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259ri daha da q\u0131z\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. Qloballa\u015fan…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560970"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=560970"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560970\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/560973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=560970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=560970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=560970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<\/p>\n
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