{"id":566304,"date":"2023-02-17T13:19:19","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T10:19:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=566304"},"modified":"2023-02-17T13:19:19","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T10:19:19","slug":"bas-h%c9%99kim-usaqlar-arasinda-virusdan-olum-hali-qeyd%c9%99-alinmayib-musahib%c9%99-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=566304","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u015f h\u0259kim: \u201cU\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda virusdan \u00f6l\u00fcm hal\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b\u201d – M\u00dcSAH\u0130B\u018f + FOTO"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cU\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda virusdan \u00f6l\u00fcm hal\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bunu K.F\u0259r\u0259cova ad\u0131na Elmi-T\u0259dqiqat Pediatriya \u0130nstitutunun (OMD) ba\u015f h\u0259kimi Az\u0259r \u018fhm\u0259dov\u00a0\u201cReport\u201da m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 deyib.<\/p>\n

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Onunla m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik:<\/p>\n

– Haz\u0131rda u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda hans\u0131 n\u00f6v virus infeksiyalar\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131b?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– H\u0259r il oldu\u011fu kimi, bu il d\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda m\u00f6vs\u00fcmi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n ilin noyabr ay\u0131ndan sanki x\u0259st\u0259 say\u0131nda art\u0131m m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edildi. T\u0259bii ki, h\u0259min x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131 da bildiyimiz virus infeksiyalar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu da t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs yolu infeksiyalar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan virus v\u0259 bakteriyalard\u0131r. \u0130lk d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda respirator sinsitial virus dediyimiz infeksiya \u00e7oxluq t\u0259\u015fkil edirdi. Bunu daha sonra qrip kimi tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z influenza virusu \u0259v\u0259zl\u0259di. Daha sonra az sayda adenovirus, Ep\u015fteyn-Barr virusu (EBV) g\u00f6rs\u0259k d\u0259, daha \u00e7ox bakterial infeksiyalar\u0131n A qrupundan olan betahemotilik streptokok dediyimiz bo\u011faz infeksiyas\u0131 yay\u0131ld\u0131. Bu, be\u015f ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 u\u015faqlarda daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li f\u0259sadlara yol a\u00e7a bilir ki, buraya ciddi revmatizm, \u00fcr\u0259k z\u0259ifliyi aiddir. Haz\u0131rda h\u0259min infeksiyalara az-az da olsa, rast g\u0259linir. Lakin yoluxma hallar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edirik. Bu da t\u0259biidir. \u00c7\u00fcnki pay\u0131z-q\u0131\u015f m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn bitm\u0259sin\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131r\u0131q.<\/p>\n

– U\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lan virus infeksiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259dir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

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– \u018fsas simptomlar aras\u0131nda h\u0259tta yeddi g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam ed\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k h\u0259rar\u0259t, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6sk\u00fcr\u0259k, g\u00f6zl\u0259rd\u0259 sulanma, dodaqlarda \u00e7atlama kimi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fcruz\u0259 verir. B\u0259zi streptokok infeksiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus spesifik d\u0259ri s\u0259pkil\u0259ri olur ki, b\u0259z\u0259n bunu q\u0131z\u0131lca il\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rlar. Halbuki haz\u0131rda u\u015faqlar\u0131n q\u0131z\u0131lca v\u0259 ya su\u00e7i\u00e7\u0259yin\u0259 yoluxmas\u0131nda art\u0131m qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b. Streptokok infeksiyas\u0131n\u0131n diaqnozunu bo\u011fazdan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n yaxma n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bilm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. G\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n yaxmalar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tind\u0259 streptokok infeksiyas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Bunun da m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00e7ox asand\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, penisillin qrupundan olan antibiotikl\u0259 5-7 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 bu x\u0259st\u0259liyi m\u00fcalic\u0259 etm\u0259k olar. Lakin antibiotik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 ehtiyatl\u0131 davranmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki antibiotik m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 h\u0259kim m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259ti il\u0259 t\u0259yin edilm\u0259lidir. Virus infeksiyalar\u0131nda antibiotikin h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir t\u0259siri yoxdur. Laz\u0131ms\u0131z yer\u0259 antibiotikin istifad\u0259si immun sistemini bir az da z\u0259ifl\u0259dir. Orqanizm art\u0131q x\u0259st\u0259liy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcqavim\u0259tini itirmi\u015f olur. Q\u0131zd\u0131rma iki-\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u0259n art\u0131q davam ets\u0259, o zaman m\u00fctl\u0259q h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edilm\u0259lidir. Biz\u0259 daha \u00e7ox yuxar\u0131 t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs yollar\u0131n\u0131n infeksiyas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259r olurdu. V\u0259ziyy\u0259ti a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r olsa da, bu onlar\u0131n gecikmi\u015f halda h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 idi. Onlar\u0131 da stasionar \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 c\u0259lb etdik. Sevindirici hald\u0131r ki, bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda ad\u0131\u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n virus infeksiyalar\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcm hadis\u0259si qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

– Haz\u0131rda Pediatriya \u0130nstitutunda virusla \u0259laq\u0259li yat\u0131\u015f g\u00f6st\u0259ricisi nec\u0259dir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Pay\u0131z-q\u0131\u015f m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan u\u015faqlar\u0131n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ricisi d\u0259 azalma\u011fa do\u011fru gedir. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, yuxar\u0131 t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs yollar\u0131n\u0131n infeksiyas\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259xanada yat\u0131\u015fa \u0259sas vermir. Bel\u0259 pasiyentl\u0259r, ad\u0259t\u0259n, m\u00fcayin\u0259d\u0259n ke\u00e7irildikd\u0259n sonra m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259rinin evd\u0259 davam etdirilm\u0259si t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur. Haz\u0131rda tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259mizd\u0259 \u00e7ox az sayda virus infeksiyalar\u0131ndan m\u00fcalic\u0259 alan u\u015faqlar var. B\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259kim\u0259 gec m\u00fcraci\u0259t etdikl\u0259rind\u0259n onlarda a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar olub. Yaxud yenido\u011fulmu\u015flarda az da olsa bu kimi viruslara rast g\u0259linir. Onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 birba\u015fa yat\u0131\u015f g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fi oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u0259st\u0259xanada m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259ri davam etdirilir.<\/p>\n

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– Evd\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 valideynl\u0259r\u0259 hans\u0131 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259ri ver\u0259rdiniz?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– B\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu kimi, Az\u0259rbaycanda da h\u0259l\u0259 COVID-19 pandemiyas\u0131 davam edir. Bu m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verildiyind\u0259n h\u0259r k\u0259s virus infeksiyalar\u0131ndan nec\u0259 qorunmaq laz\u0131m oldu\u011funu bilmi\u015f oldu. Virus infeksiyalar\u0131 hava-damc\u0131 yolu il\u0259 ke\u00e7diyind\u0259n ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 tibbi maskalardan istifad\u0259 olunmal\u0131, gigiyenik qaydalara riay\u0259t edilm\u0259li, insanlar\u0131n k\u00fctl\u0259vi topla\u015fd\u0131qlar\u0131 yerl\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq durulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yen\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259min qaydalara \u0259m\u0259l etm\u0259k m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tdir. \u00c7\u00fcnki yoluxma formas\u0131 eynidir. \u018fg\u0259r m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 oxuyan \u015fagird x\u0259st\u0259dirs\u0259, d\u0259rs\u0259 getm\u0259m\u0259li, yaxud azya\u015fl\u0131d\u0131rsa, ba\u011f\u00e7aya apar\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Evd\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259 u\u015faq varsa, dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rl\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259ti minimuma endirilm\u0259lidir. Q\u0131zd\u0131rma salmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259bii \u00fcsullardan istifad\u0259 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur. Buraya \u00e7oxlu maye q\u0259bulu, y\u00fcks\u0259k kalorili qidalar, vitamin bollu\u011fu s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z yeyilm\u0259si aiddir.<\/p>\n

Qeyd edim ki, \u00f6t\u0259n ilin dekabr ay\u0131n\u0131n 15-d\u0259n etibar\u0259n T\u018fB\u0130B-in tabeliyind\u0259ki d\u00f6vl\u0259t tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 influenza virusuna (qrip) qar\u015f\u0131 vaksinasiya apar\u0131l\u0131r. S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vaksinl\u0259r Niderland istehsal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Xat\u0131rladaq ki, 2022-23-c\u00fc il q\u0131\u015f m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u00dcST) Avropa regionunda influenza epidemiyas\u0131 elan edib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cU\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda virusdan \u00f6l\u00fcm hal\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b\u201d. Bunu K.F\u0259r\u0259cova ad\u0131na Elmi-T\u0259dqiqat Pediatriya \u0130nstitutunun (OMD) ba\u015f h\u0259kimi Az\u0259r \u018fhm\u0259dov\u00a0\u201cReport\u201da m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 deyib. Onunla m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik: – Haz\u0131rda u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda hans\u0131 n\u00f6v virus infeksiyalar\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131b? – H\u0259r il oldu\u011fu kimi, bu il d\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda m\u00f6vs\u00fcmi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n ilin noyabr ay\u0131ndan sanki x\u0259st\u0259 say\u0131nda art\u0131m m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edildi. T\u0259bii ki, h\u0259min x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131 da bildiyimiz virus infeksiyalar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu da t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs yolu infeksiyalar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan virus v\u0259 bakteriyalard\u0131r. \u0130lk d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda respirator sinsitial virus dediyimiz infeksiya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":566305,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1626370061257613782_1000x669.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u201cU\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda virusdan \u00f6l\u00fcm hal\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b\u201d. Bunu K.F\u0259r\u0259cova ad\u0131na Elmi-T\u0259dqiqat Pediatriya \u0130nstitutunun (OMD) ba\u015f h\u0259kimi Az\u0259r \u018fhm\u0259dov\u00a0\u201cReport\u201da m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 deyib. Onunla m\u00fcsahib\u0259ni t\u0259qdim edirik: – Haz\u0131rda u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda hans\u0131 n\u00f6v virus infeksiyalar\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131b? – H\u0259r il oldu\u011fu kimi, bu il d\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda m\u00f6vs\u00fcmi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n ilin noyabr…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566304"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=566304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566304\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/566305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=566304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=566304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=566304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}