\u0130randa b\u00fct\u00fcn bax\u0131mlardan qanuni olan Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si xarici q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin birba\u015fa i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 s\u00fcquta u\u011frad\u0131l\u0131b. S\u00fclal\u0259nin sonuncu \u015fah\u0131 \u018fhm\u0259d Qacar olub. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si 1795-1925-ci il\u0259d\u0259k hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olub. Bu s\u00fclal\u0259nin davam\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 haz\u0131rda Fransada ya\u015fay\u0131rlar. 2011-ci ild\u0259n s\u00fclal\u0259nin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Soltan M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli Mirz\u0259dir.<\/p>\n
\u018fslind\u0259, Qacarlar devrildikd\u0259n sonra bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi az qala xaricd\u0259n t\u0259yin edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya 1925-ci ild\u0259 taxt-taca Rza P\u0259hl\u0259vini (Savadkuhi) g\u0259tirib. H\u0259min vaxtdan \u00f6lk\u0259nin h\u0259yati \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rini, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rini Q\u0259rb d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirib. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sinin gedi\u015find\u0259 fa\u015fist Almaniyas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259lbir oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya Rza P\u0259hl\u0259vinin yerin\u0259 o\u011flu M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259drza P\u0259hl\u0259vini g\u0259tirib. Ay\u0259tullah Xomeyni s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edil\u0259nd\u0259 ona s\u0131\u011f\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 da Q\u0259rb d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri veribl\u0259r. O, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il Fransada m\u00fchacir\u0259t h\u0259yat\u0131 ya\u015fay\u0131b. Xomeyninin hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si d\u0259 bu blokun xeyir-duas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u015f verib.<\/p>\n
Haz\u0131rda \u0130randa hakimiyy\u0259tin etibarl\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 istifad\u0259 m\u00fcdd\u0259ti ba\u015fa \u00e7atm\u0131\u015f kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Maraql\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259, \u0130ran\u0131n ictimai-siyasi f\u0259al v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131 da indiki rejim\u0259 alternativ axtar\u0131rlar. \u00c7\u00fcnki 1979-cu il inqilab\u0131nda \u201cKim g\u0259lir-g\u0259lsin, \u015fah getsin\u201d prinsipi P\u0259hl\u0259vil\u0259r d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259ki z\u00fclm\u0259 v\u0259 i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, m\u0259hrumiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 son qoymaqd\u0131. Alternativsiz, y\u0259ni haz\u0131rl\u0131qs\u0131z yana\u015fma teokratik rejimin 44 il hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 qalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub.<\/p>\n
\u0130ndi yen\u0259 sual yaran\u0131b: hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 hans\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259 v\u0259 ya q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k (g\u0259tiril\u0259c\u0259k)? H\u0259r halda, m\u00f6vcud v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n onlar\u0131 bel\u0259 t\u0259snif etm\u0259k olar:<\/p>\n
1. Hakimiyy\u0259tdaxili islahat\u00e7\u0131 say\u0131lanlar (ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezidentl\u0259r, \u201cYa\u015f\u0131llar h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131\u201dn\u0131n davam\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259murlar da buraya daxildirl\u0259r);<\/p>\n
2. Yar\u0131mleqal demokratlar (m\u00fcs\u0259ddiq\u00e7il\u0259r, Milli C\u0259bh\u0259 v\u0259 s.);<\/p>\n
3. Xalq M\u00fccahidl\u0259ri T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131;<\/p>\n
4. P\u0259hl\u0259vil\u0259r, yaxud monarxistl\u0259r (\u015fah\u00e7\u0131lar).<\/p>\n
Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, m\u00fcxalif\u0259td\u0259 bunlar\u0131 q\u0259bul etm\u0259y\u0259n milli demokratlar var. Ancaq hadis\u0259l\u0259rin gedi\u015fi g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, beyn\u0259lxalq ictimaiyy\u0259t, Q\u0259rb bloku h\u0259l\u0259 bu istiqam\u0259t\u0259 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131q verm\u0259k niyy\u0259tind\u0259 deyil. Odur ki, bu d\u00f6rd qrupla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 daha \u00e7ox diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259dir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Hakimiyy\u0259tdaxili q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r daha \u00e7ox Xameneid\u0259n sonrak\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u0259 haz\u0131rla\u015f\u0131rlar. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 arxas\u0131nda, \u0259sas\u0259n, \u0130nqilab Ke\u015fik\u00e7il\u0259ri Korpusu (SEPAH) dayanan hakimiyy\u0259tdaxili m\u00fchafiz\u0259kar say\u0131lan q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r bu d\u00f6rd istiqam\u0259t\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131rlar. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, ke\u00e7mi\u015f ba\u015f nazir, \u201cYa\u015f\u0131llar\u201d\u0131n lideri Mirh\u00fcseyn Mus\u0259vi T\u0259brizi, parlamentin ke\u00e7mi\u015f s\u0259dri Mehdi K\u0259rrubi ev dusta\u011f\u0131d\u0131rlar. Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il \u0259vv\u0259l v\u0259fat etmi\u015f \u018fli\u0259kb\u0259r R\u0259fs\u0259ncani d\u0259 daxil olmaqla ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezidentl\u0259r M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Xat\u0259mi, Mahmud \u018fhm\u0259dinejat, H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani d\u0259 SEPAH-a v\u0259 m\u00fchafiz\u0259karlara ba\u011fl\u0131 media t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n k\u0259skin t\u0259nqid olunurlar. Ke\u00e7mi\u015f m\u0259murlar, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n prezidentl\u0259r bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t i\u015fi ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 onlar h\u0259bsl\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Xamenei ba\u015fda olmaqla m\u00f6vcud hakimiyy\u0259tin b\u00fct\u00fcn resurslar\u0131 m\u00fcxalif\u0259t say\u0131lan d\u00f6rd q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131rlar. N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259zadl\u0131 olsa da, bu qruplar bir-birin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 olub, yaxud indi d\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 bir-biri il\u0259 bar\u0131\u015fmaz say\u0131l\u0131rlar. Ancaq bu yerd\u0259 bir suala cavab verm\u0259k vacibdir: Onlar birl\u0259\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259rmi? Yaxud onlar\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n ba\u015fl\u0131ca amil n\u0259 olar? Fikrimizc\u0259, bu q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin siyasi ideologiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 iran\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 fars\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu bax\u0131mdan h\u0259min q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r \u0130ran\u0131 v\u0259 panfars\u00e7\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259ni xilas etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn birl\u0259\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Bu zaman onlar fars olmayan b\u0259zi etnik qruplar\u0131n dil haqq\u0131n\u0131 ver\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rini boyun olmaqla siyasi s\u0259hn\u0259ni, m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259ni r\u0259ngar\u0259ng ed\u0259rl\u0259r. Bu q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n apar\u0131c\u0131 olma\u011fa \u0259n \u015fansl\u0131s\u0131 hans\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r? G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n budur ki, Q\u0259rbin, y\u0259ni beyn\u0259lxalq ictimaiyy\u0259tin d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yi siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259 m\u00fcxalif h\u0259r\u0259kata liderlik ed\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n
Son aylar M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259drza P\u0259hl\u0259vinin o\u011flu Rza P\u0259hl\u0259vi v\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131 daha aktiv g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u0259r. Onlar Avropa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 aksiyalar ke\u00e7irirl\u0259r. AB\u015e-d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif dair\u0259l\u0259r bu qrupla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrl\u0259r. \u0130sraild\u0259 siyasil\u0259r Rza P\u0259hl\u0259vi il\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb \u0130ran\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bax\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259 edirl\u0259r v\u0259 s. \u015eah\u0131n o\u011flu: \u201c\u0130ran \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yegan\u0259 se\u00e7im konstitusiyal\u0131 monarxiyad\u0131r\u201d, – dem\u0259kl\u0259 bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k siyasi qurulu\u015fu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259fini gizl\u0259tmir. O v\u0259 monarxistl\u0259r iddia edirl\u0259r ki, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259drza \u015fah istefa verm\u0259yib, onun m\u0259clisi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc buraxmay\u0131b, h\u0259min d\u00f6vr\u00fcn konstitusiyas\u0131 da l\u0259\u011fv edilm\u0259diyind\u0259n konstitusiyal\u0131 monarxiyan\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u00fcquqi baza m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0130randak\u0131 m\u00f6vcud rejiml\u0259 Xalq M\u00fccahidl\u0259ri T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 aras\u0131nda paniranizml\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, dini-ideoloji ox\u015farl\u0131q da var. Xaricd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n monarxistl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 bunlar da g\u00fcc say\u0131l\u0131rlar. Bel\u0259 bir \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 d\u00f6rd q\u00fcvv\u0259nin s\u0131naq m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si ba\u015flay\u0131b. Albaniyada m\u00fccahidl\u0259rin \u201c\u018f\u015fr\u0259f 3\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259sin\u0259 h\u00fccum, AB\u015e D\u00f6vl\u0259t Departamentinin \u201cM\u00fccahidl\u0259r \u0130ran xalq\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 demokratik m\u00fcxalif\u0259ti t\u0259msil etmirl\u0259r\u201d kimi a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131 bu q\u00fcvv\u0259nin ikinci plana ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259yini dem\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas verir. Yer g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, Avropa \u0130ttifaq\u0131 2009-cu ild\u0259, AB\u015e is\u0259 2012-ci ild\u0259 m\u00fccahidl\u0259ri terror\u00e7u t\u0259\u015fkilatlar siyah\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Dem\u0259li, haz\u0131rk\u0131 siyasi m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin lideri h\u0259l\u0259 ki monarxistl\u0259r say\u0131l\u0131rlar. Ancaq zaman ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 onlar\u0131n yerini birincil\u0259r, yaxud \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcl\u0259r d\u0259 tuta bil\u0259rl\u0259r. H\u0259tta m\u00fcxalif\u0259t daxilind\u0259 birlik yaratmaq \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si v\u0259 praktikas\u0131na dayan\u0131laraq onlar\u0131 vahid m\u00fcxalif\u0259t c\u0259bh\u0259sind\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 d\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ortaq h\u0259d\u0259f d\u0259 var. Son zamanlar ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259r is\u0259 milli demokratik d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259nin h\u0259l\u0259 bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t ikinci planda, yaxud ehtiyatda saxlan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ehtimal etm\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259sas verir. Odur ki, \u0130ranla ba\u011fl\u0131 oyunun yeni ad\u0131 alternativin t\u0259qdimat\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259bli\u011fat\u0131d\u0131r..<\/p>\n
\u201cReport\u201d\u200b \u0130nformasiya Agentliyi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130randa b\u00fct\u00fcn bax\u0131mlardan qanuni olan Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si xarici q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin birba\u015fa i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 s\u00fcquta u\u011frad\u0131l\u0131b. S\u00fclal\u0259nin sonuncu \u015fah\u0131 \u018fhm\u0259d Qacar olub. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si 1795-1925-ci il\u0259d\u0259k hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olub. Bu s\u00fclal\u0259nin davam\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 haz\u0131rda Fransada ya\u015fay\u0131rlar. 2011-ci ild\u0259n s\u00fclal\u0259nin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Soltan M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fli Mirz\u0259dir. \u018fslind\u0259, Qacarlar devrildikd\u0259n sonra bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi az qala xaricd\u0259n t\u0259yin edilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya 1925-ci ild\u0259 taxt-taca Rza P\u0259hl\u0259vini (Savadkuhi) g\u0259tirib. H\u0259min vaxtdan \u00f6lk\u0259nin h\u0259yati \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rini, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rini Q\u0259rb d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 AB\u015e v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirib. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sinin gedi\u015find\u0259 fa\u015fist Almaniyas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259lbir oldu\u011fu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":608099,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/6256e91f-e29d-3255-b9f2-2b1c3af7666d_850.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0130randa b\u00fct\u00fcn bax\u0131mlardan qanuni olan Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si xarici q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin birba\u015fa i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 s\u00fcquta u\u011frad\u0131l\u0131b. S\u00fclal\u0259nin sonuncu \u015fah\u0131 \u018fhm\u0259d Qacar olub. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, Qacarlar s\u00fclal\u0259si 1795-1925-ci il\u0259d\u0259k hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olub. 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