<\/p>\n
Kliniki Tibbi M\u0259rk\u0259zin Toksikologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin m\u00fcdiri Az\u0259r Maqsudov deyir ki, ilan, \u0259sas\u0259n, yuxar\u0131 v\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yum\u015faq hiss\u0259l\u0259ri di\u015fl\u0259yir. H\u0259min yeri ba\u011flamaq, \u00e7\u0259rtm\u0259k, z\u0259h\u0259ri sovurmaq, yand\u0131rmaq, yaraya sar\u0131msaq v\u0259 ya qat\u0131q kimi vasit\u0259l\u0259r s\u00fcrtm\u0259k laz\u0131m deyil: \u201c\u00d6t\u0259n ay biz\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n 17 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n be\u015finin v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti k\u0259skin a\u011f\u0131r olub. Xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikd\u0259n, \u00f6l\u00fcm hadis\u0259si olmay\u0131b. B\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r 21 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259xanada m\u00fcalic\u0259 al\u0131b. Bir \u015f\u0259xsi ilan sancan zaman ilkin olaraq d\u0259ri q\u0131zar\u0131r, \u015fi\u015fir, g\u00f6y\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Yanl\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdaxil\u0259, t\u00fcrk\u0259\u00e7ar\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r\u00e7\u0259k\u0259nin v\u0259ziyy\u0259tini daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fd\u0131ra bil\u0259r. \u0130lk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259, ilan sancan t\u0259r\u0259fi t\u0259rp\u0259tm\u0259m\u0259liyik. \u018fks t\u0259qdird\u0259, z\u0259h\u0259r b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 daha tez yay\u0131lar. \u0130lkin tibbi yard\u0131m olaraq, ilan sancan yer\u0259 yod vurulmal\u0131, buz varsa, qoyulmal\u0131 v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259 t\u0259cili olaraq x\u0259st\u0259xanaya \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki ilan z\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 z\u0259rdab yaln\u0131z x\u0259st\u0259xanalarda h\u0259kimin n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda vurula bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r deyir ki, \u0259g\u0259r ilan sancmas\u0131ndan sonrak\u0131 12 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259 toksikologiya m\u0259rk\u0259zin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lsa, orada ona yard\u0131m edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Lakin el\u0259 ilan z\u0259h\u0259ri var ki, ona z\u0259rdab da k\u00f6m\u0259k olmur. \u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 daha \u00e7ox g\u00fcrz\u0259 ail\u0259sin\u0259 aid olan ilanlara rast g\u0259linir. Onlardan \u0259n z\u0259h\u0259rlisi is\u0259 \u015eahmar ilan adlanan g\u00fcrz\u0259dir. Onun z\u0259h\u0259ri o q\u0259d\u0259r g\u00fccl\u00fcd\u00fcr ki, dig\u0259r ilan z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunan z\u0259rdab burada k\u00f6m\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7atm\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycanda da\u011f v\u0259 da\u011f\u0259t\u0259yi rayonlardan ba\u015fqa, dem\u0259k olar, h\u0259r yerd\u0259 g\u00fcrz\u0259l\u0259r var. Onlar\u0131n aktivlik d\u00f6vr\u00fc mart ay\u0131n\u0131n sonundan noyabr\u0131n ortalar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r davam edir. O, yumurtadan \u00e7\u0131xan andan art\u0131q z\u0259h\u0259rlidir.<\/p>\n
Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n Zoologiya \u0130nstitutunun m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi, biologiya \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru T\u0259v\u0259kk\u00fcl \u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259rov deyir ki, ilan adamla rastla\u015fd\u0131qda ad\u0259t\u0259n qa\u00e7ma\u011fa yer axtar\u0131r: \u201cMart\u0131n sonunda torpaq q\u0131z\u0131\u015f\u0131r, ilanlar da q\u0131\u015f yuxusundan ay\u0131l\u0131r. Onlar c\u00fctl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0131\u015flamadan \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131qlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha f\u0259al olur. \u0130lan insanla rastla\u015fd\u0131qda ad\u0259t\u0259n, qa\u00e7ma\u011fa yer axtar\u0131r, yeri olmad\u0131qda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u00fccuma ke\u00e7ir. \u0130lan g\u00f6rd\u00fckd\u0259 sakit dayanmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. O zaman \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b ged\u0259c\u0259k. \u018fg\u0259r bunu etm\u0259s\u0259k, aqressiv olacaq v\u0259 sancacaq\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u00dcmumd\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n (\u00dcST) m\u0259lumatlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, d\u00fcnyada h\u0259r il 1,8-2,7 milyon insan ilan sancmas\u0131na m\u0259ruz qal\u0131r. C\u0259nub-\u015e\u0259rqi Asiya b\u00f6lg\u0259si z\u0259h\u0259rli ilanlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn biom\u00fcxt\u0259lifliyin \u0259n qaynar n\u00f6qt\u0259sidir. B\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259ki ilan z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259si t\u0259xmin edil\u0259n qlobal z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259nin 70 faizini t\u0259\u015fkil edir. T\u0259kc\u0259 Hindistanda apar\u0131lan ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, burada h\u0259r il 0,77-1,24 milyon ilan sancmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 58 000 \u00f6l\u00fcm ba\u015f verir. Bir \u00e7ox tropik x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r kimi, \u00f6l\u00fcml\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259n ilan sancmas\u0131n\u0131n da qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 vaxt\u0131nda v\u0259 effektiv m\u00fcalic\u0259 il\u0259 al\u0131na bil\u0259r. Ad\u0259t\u0259n ilan sancmas\u0131ndan \u0259n \u00e7ox t\u0259sirl\u0259n\u0259n insanlar tibbi xidm\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 d\u0259rmanlara \u0259n az \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 olan insanlard\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259l\u00e7atan ilkin tibbi xidm\u0259t\u0259 \u0259saslanan s\u0259hiyy\u0259 sisteminin olmas\u0131 \u00e7ox \u00f6n\u0259mlidir.<\/p>\n
T.\u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259rovun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, ilanlar yayda s\u0259rinl\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yer axtar\u0131rlar: \u201c\u0130lanlar, \u0259sas\u0259n, isti, quraq yerl\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131rlar. Me\u015f\u0259d\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7-d\u00f6rd n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u0259 rast g\u0259lm\u0259k olar. \u0130lanlar h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259, tikinti materiallar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131nda, hasarlar\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131nda gizl\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. Eyni zamanda, bostanlarda ta\u011flar\u0131n alt\u0131na gir\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. \u0130lanlar sakitlik yeri sevir v\u0259 gizl\u0259nm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n biri d\u0259 orada yumurta qoymaqd\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n yem obyektl\u0259ri x\u0131rda g\u0259miricil\u0259r, qu\u015flar v\u0259 balalar\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
T. \u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259rov \u0259lav\u0259 edir ki, z\u0259h\u0259rli v\u0259 z\u0259h\u0259rsiz ilanlar\u0131 f\u0259rql\u0259ndir\u0259n \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r onlar\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259n qurulu\u015fudur: \u201cZ\u0259h\u0259rli ilanlar\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259ri yo\u011fun v\u0259 g\u00f6d\u0259k, quyruqlar\u0131 is\u0259 q\u0131sa v\u0259 nazik olur. Ba\u015f hiss\u0259sind\u0259 z\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259zl\u0259ri yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ba\u015flar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7bucaq formas\u0131ndad\u0131r. Z\u0259h\u0259rsiz ilanlar\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259ri nazik, quyruqlar\u0131 uzun olur. B\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259 quyru\u011fun v\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131n s\u0259rh\u0259di bilinmir. \u0130lan sancd\u0131qdan sonra onun z\u0259h\u0259rli v\u0259 z\u0259h\u0259rsiz olma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn di\u015fl\u0259n\u0259n yerd\u0259ki di\u015f izl\u0259rin\u0259 diqq\u0259t etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. Z\u0259h\u0259rli ilan\u0131n \u00fcst \u00e7\u0259n\u0259sinin \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 iki \u0259d\u0259d z\u0259h\u0259r di\u015fl\u0259ri var. Di\u015f batan hiss\u0259d\u0259 iki v\u0259 ya bir iri q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, qanl\u0131 n\u00f6qt\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u0259, bu, z\u0259h\u0259r di\u015fl\u0259rinin yeridir. Z\u0259h\u0259rsiz ilanda bu di\u015fl\u0259r olmur, onlar\u0131n di\u015fl\u0259ri \u00e7\u0259n\u0259nin arxa hiss\u0259sind\u0259dir. Z\u0259h\u0259rsiz ilan sancanda iki c\u0259rg\u0259 \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 ki\u00e7ik q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 n\u00f6qt\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, bu da yem di\u015fl\u0259ridir\u201d.<\/p>\n
Yuxar\u0131da da qeyd etdiyimiz kimi, ilan z\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259n g\u00fccl\u00fc vasit\u0259 z\u0259rdabd\u0131r. B\u0259s haz\u0131rda x\u0259st\u0259xanalarda laz\u0131mi q\u0259d\u0259r vaksin v\u0259 z\u0259rdab varm\u0131? T\u018fB\u0130B-d\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, qurumun tabeliyind\u0259ki tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri z\u0259ruri vaksin v\u0259 z\u0259rdablarla t\u0259min olunub: \u201cTibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259l\u0259bnam\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0131nda vaxta\u015f\u0131r\u0131 t\u0259chizat h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Son g\u00fcnl\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ilan sancmalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 art\u0131b. H\u0259tta bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259l h\u0259mkarlar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri d\u0259 sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131 ilan sancd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, vaxt\u0131nda m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 edildiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sa\u011f qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, isti yay g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 ilan v\u0259 dig\u0259r z\u0259h\u0259rli h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar aktivl\u0259\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bel\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 tez-tez rastla\u015f\u0131r\u0131q. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, t\u0259kc\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n ay \u0259rzind\u0259 ilan sancm\u0131\u015f 17 n\u0259f\u0259r Kliniki Tibbi M\u0259rk\u0259zin Toksikologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib. B\u0259s ilan h\u00fccumu il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan \u015f\u0259xs n\u0259 etm\u0259lidir? Bel\u0259 hallarda x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 ilkin tibbi yard\u0131m nec\u0259 edilir? \u201cKaspi\u201d\u00a0q\u0259zeti m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259 d\u0259rc edib. Kliniki Tibbi M\u0259rk\u0259zin Toksikologiya \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin m\u00fcdiri Az\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":611110,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/photo_527293.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Son g\u00fcnl\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ilan sancmalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 art\u0131b. H\u0259tta bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259l h\u0259mkarlar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri d\u0259 sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131 ilan sancd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, vaxt\u0131nda m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 edildiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sa\u011f qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, isti yay g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 ilan v\u0259 dig\u0259r z\u0259h\u0259rli h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar aktivl\u0259\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bel\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 tez-tez rastla\u015f\u0131r\u0131q. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, t\u0259kc\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n ay \u0259rzind\u0259 ilan sancm\u0131\u015f 17 n\u0259f\u0259r Kliniki Tibbi…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611109"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=611109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/611110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=611109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=611109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=611109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}