{"id":652629,"date":"2023-11-03T09:30:32","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T05:30:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=652629"},"modified":"2023-11-03T09:30:32","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T05:30:32","slug":"marketl%c9%99r-politlen-torbalarin-satisini-%c9%99lav%c9%99-g%c9%99lir-m%c9%99nb%c9%99yin%c9%99-ceviribl%c9%99r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=652629","title":{"rendered":"Marketl\u0259r politlen torbalar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 g\u0259lir m\u0259nb\u0259yin\u0259 \u00e7eviribl\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>Halbuki, \u00a0onun istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 istehlak\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131na dair Prezident S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 var<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev 2019-cu il fevral\u0131n 7-d\u0259\u00a0 \u00abAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rma tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259traf m\u00fchit\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131na dair 2019\u20132020-ci ill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn T\u0259dbirl\u0259r Plan\u0131\u00bbn\u0131n t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalay\u0131b. S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131n \u00f6n\u0259mi \u00a0ondad\u0131r ki, t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 insan sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na z\u0259r\u0259r vuran plastik torbalardan v\u0259 plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rmalardan bird\u0259f\u0259lik imtina edilsin.\u00a0 Burada diqq\u0259t\u00e7\u0259k\u0259n m\u0259qam is\u0259 odur ki, \u00a0qal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 15 mikrona q\u0259d\u0259r olan polietilen torbalar\u0131n ictimai ia\u015f\u0259 v\u0259 xidm\u0259t obyektl\u0259rind\u0259, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 supermarketl\u0259rd\u0259 istehlak\u00e7\u0131ya sat\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 verilm\u0259si qada\u011fan edilib.\u00a0 \u00c7\u00fcnki onlar t\u0259krar emala yararl\u0131 deyil, daha nazik, y\u00fcng\u00fcl \u00e7\u0259kili oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn k\u00fcl\u0259kl\u0259 \u0259razil\u0259r\u0259 yay\u0131laraq su tutarlar\u0131, \u00e7aylar\u0131, g\u00f6ll\u0259ri, torpaq qat\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirir. Eyni zamanda, y\u00fcz ill\u0259rl\u0259 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u0259d\u0259n hiss\u0259cikl\u0259r\u0259 par\u00e7alan\u0131b suya, torpa\u011fa qar\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Heyvanlar\u0131n, qu\u015flar\u0131n m\u0259hvin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. H\u0259m\u00e7inin bel\u0259 torbalar, daha \u00e7ox qidalar\u0131n saxlan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edilir ki, burada da temperatur d\u0259yi\u015fikliyind\u0259 z\u0259h\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259r qida il\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131raraq insan orqanizmi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Statistikaya g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259r il d\u00fcnyada 500 milyon ton plastik m\u0259hsul istehsal olunur. Plastik v\u0259 polietilen m\u0259hsullar\u0131n par\u00e7alanaraq yox olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn torpaqda 800, d\u0259nizd\u0259 is\u0259 400 il vaxt laz\u0131m g\u0259lir. H\u0259m\u00e7inin yar\u0131m \u0259srd\u0259n sonra da plastik m\u0259hlul torpa\u011fa qar\u0131\u015faraq onu \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 davam edir. Plastik qablar h\u0259r il 120 milyon ton \u0259lav\u0259 tullant\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bel\u0259 ki, d\u00fcnyada plastik tullant\u0131lar\u0131n yaln\u0131z 20 faizi t\u0259krar emal olunur. Okeana at\u0131lan tullant\u0131lar\u0131n 90 faizi d\u0259 m\u0259hz plastikin pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. H\u0259r il okeanlara 150 ton plastik tullant\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131r. Okeanlarda b\u00f6y\u00fck tullant\u0131 adalar\u0131 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lib. Haz\u0131rda 5 bel\u0259 ada var. Onlardan ikisi Sakit, ikisi Atlantik, biri is\u0259 Hind okean\u0131ndad\u0131r. Plastik tullant\u0131lar v\u0259h\u015fi heyvan v\u0259 qu\u015flar\u0131n, bal\u0131qlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. H\u0259r il milyonlarla d\u0259niz canl\u0131s\u0131 plastik tullant\u0131lar s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n t\u0259l\u0259f olur.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcnya ekoloqlar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259,\u00a0 bu, son d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00a0\u0259traf m\u00fchiti \u00e7irkl\u0259ndir\u0259n \u0259sas faktorlardan biridir. Bel\u0259 ki, \u0259g\u0259r 1960-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 b\u0259rk m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibind\u0259 plastik tullant\u0131lar\u0131n miqdar\u0131 1 faiz\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r idis\u0259 haz\u0131rda bu g\u00f6st\u0259rici 12 faizd\u0259n \u00e7oxdur. \u00a0Y\u0259ni,\u00a0 \u0259g\u0259r \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin ortalar\u0131nda d\u00fcnya \u00fczr\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1,5 milyon ton plastik istehsal olunubsa, h\u0259min g\u00f6st\u0259rici 1990-c\u0131 ild\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 67 d\u0259f\u0259 artaraq 100 milyon tona \u00e7at\u0131b. 2015-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r is\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 3 d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7ox art\u0131b v\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 322 milyon tona b\u0259rab\u0259r olub.<\/p>\n<p>T\u0259bibl\u0259rin q\u0259na\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, , insan orqanizmin\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rin 80 faizi plastik tullant\u0131lardan daxil olur. Plastik m\u0259hsullar\u0131n t\u0259rkibinin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 insan sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li olan bisfenol-A madd\u0259si t\u0259\u015fkil edir. \u00abBisfenol A\u00bb fenol qrupuna aid olan \u00fczvi birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259dir. Bu madd\u0259 suda z\u0259if h\u0259ll olunsa da \u00e7\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t qald\u0131qda suya diffuziya ed\u0259 bilir v\u0259 insan orqanizmi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r. AB\u015e-\u0131n Milli Toksikoloji Proqram\u0131n\u0131n ekspertl\u0259rinin ill\u0259r \u00f6nc\u0259 ke\u00e7irdikl\u0259ri t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259nin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, h\u0259min madd\u0259 bir s\u0131ra x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n prostat v\u0259 s\u00fcd v\u0259zi x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nginin inki\u015faf\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131r.\u00a0 Aliml\u0259rin qida m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n plastik qablarda saxlan\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 etmirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu g\u00fcn bir \u00e7ox inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin plastik tullant\u0131lardan imtina edilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus qada\u011falar\u0131 m\u00f6vcuddur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00a0qarda\u015f T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 ilkin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 qal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 15-50 mikron olan plastik torbalar\u0131n istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 ya istehlak\u00e7\u0131lara verilm\u0259si qada\u011fan olunub. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda da qal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 15 mikrondan\u00a0 az olan plastik torbalar\u0131n idxal\u0131, istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 qada\u011fan edilib. \u00c7ind\u0259 is\u0259 2008-ci il iyunun 1-d\u0259n qal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 0,025 millimetrd\u0259n az olan polietilen torbalar\u0131n istehsal\u0131, sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 istifad\u0259si qada\u011fand\u0131r. \u00dcmumilikd\u0259 is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 plastik m\u0259hsullar\u0131n istifad\u0259si m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.\u00a0 B\u0259zi \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259tta turistl\u0259rin polietilen m\u0259hsullarla g\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 bel\u0259 icaz\u0259 verilmir.<\/p>\n<p>Az\u0259rbaycanda da Prezidentin yuxar\u0131da qeyd etdiyimiz S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259\u00a0 plastik torbalardan istifad\u0259 qada\u011fan edilib. Lakin buna baxmayaraq h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin supermarketl\u0259rind\u0259 qada\u011fan edil\u0259n plastik torbalar m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r\u0259 5 q\u0259pikd\u0259n\u00a0 sat\u0131l\u0131r. Dem\u0259k, anla\u015f\u0131lan odur ki, bu S\u0259r\u0259ncamdan ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n qaydalara \u0259m\u0259l etm\u0259y\u0259n market sahibl\u0259ri \u00a0\u00f6zl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 qazanc m\u0259nb\u0259yi tap\u0131blar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Halbuki, \u00a0onun istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 istehlak\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131na dair Prezident S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 var Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev 2019-cu il fevral\u0131n 7-d\u0259\u00a0 \u00abAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rma tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259traf m\u00fchit\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131na dair 2019\u20132020-ci ill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn T\u0259dbirl\u0259r Plan\u0131\u00bbn\u0131n t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalay\u0131b. S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131n \u00f6n\u0259mi \u00a0ondad\u0131r ki, t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 insan sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na z\u0259r\u0259r vuran plastik torbalardan v\u0259 plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rmalardan bird\u0259f\u0259lik imtina edilsin.\u00a0 Burada diqq\u0259t\u00e7\u0259k\u0259n m\u0259qam is\u0259 odur ki, \u00a0qal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 15 mikrona q\u0259d\u0259r olan polietilen torbalar\u0131n ictimai ia\u015f\u0259 v\u0259 xidm\u0259t obyektl\u0259rind\u0259, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 supermarketl\u0259rd\u0259 istehlak\u00e7\u0131ya sat\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 verilm\u0259si qada\u011fan edilib.\u00a0 \u00c7\u00fcnki onlar t\u0259krar emala yararl\u0131 deyil,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":652633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908-660x365.jpg",660,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908-840x465.jpg",640,354,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/903356ae169893708974425244210376908.jpg",975,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?cat=1\" rel=\"category\">C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Halbuki, \u00a0onun istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 istehlak\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131na dair Prezident S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 var Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev 2019-cu il fevral\u0131n 7-d\u0259\u00a0 \u00abAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rma tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259traf m\u00fchit\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131na dair 2019\u20132020-ci ill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn T\u0259dbirl\u0259r Plan\u0131\u00bbn\u0131n t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalay\u0131b. S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131n \u00f6n\u0259mi \u00a0ondad\u0131r ki, t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 insan sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na z\u0259r\u0259r vuran plastik torbalardan v\u0259 plastik qabla\u015fd\u0131rmalardan bird\u0259f\u0259lik&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/652629"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=652629"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/652629\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/652633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=652629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=652629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=652629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}