{"id":675397,"date":"2023-12-29T18:58:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T14:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=675397"},"modified":"2023-12-29T18:58:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T14:58:21","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycanda-bu-m%c9%99kt%c9%99bl%c9%99r-baglanacaq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=675397","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycanda bu m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r ba\u011flanacaq"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u00f6nc\u0259 M\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259q\u0259d\u0259r v\u0259 \u00dcmumt\u0259hsil \u00fczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Agentliyinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri E\u015fqi Ba\u011f\u0131rov qeyd edib ki, \u015fagird say\u0131 az olan m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n yax\u0131n \u0259razid\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n dig\u0259r t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Bel\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 haz\u0131rda da var. Lakin b\u0259zi hallarda biz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r\u0131q ki, bu tip hallar minimum sayda olsun. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r \u0259g\u0259r t\u0259mir\u0259 ba\u011flan\u0131rsa, biz da\u015f\u0131nman\u0131 t\u0259min edirik. Bu tipli m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259min v\u0259saitl\u0259rin daha s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u015f\u0259rtil\u0259 onlar\u0131n daha yax\u0131n \u0259razid\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 c\u0259lbini m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259m\u00fcvafiq hesab edirik”, – dey\u0259 o \u0259lav\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n

Elm v\u0259 t\u0259hsil naziri Emin \u018fmrullayev \u015fagird say\u0131 0-30 olan m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 bir \u015fagird\u0259 ild\u0259 7 min manat v\u0259sait x\u0259rcl\u0259ndiyini, bir \u015fagirdi olan m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 is\u0259 ild\u0259 64 min manat v\u0259sait k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

B\u0259s m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin ba\u011flanmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si t\u0259hsil\u0259 nec\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259c\u0259k?<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259hsil eksperti Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov Trend-in suallar\u0131n\u0131 cavabland\u0131rark\u0259n bildirib ki, “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda t\u0259hsilin inki\u015faf\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Strategiyas\u0131”nda t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin rasionalla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur.<\/p>\n

“M\u0259lumat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn deyim ki, eyni \u0259razid\u0259 el\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r var ki, orada \u015fagird say\u0131 azd\u0131r. Bir k\u0259ndd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 \u015fagird say\u0131 k\u0259skin azal\u0131b, eyni \u0259razid\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Eyni zamanda, tam orta t\u0259hsili t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00fcmumi orta m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin tam orta t\u0259hsil m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259si d\u0259 h\u0259min \u0259razid\u0259 olan ehtiyacdan ir\u0259li g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n

Bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259d t\u0259hsilalan\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259razid\u0259 tam orta t\u0259hsil almas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcvafiq \u015f\u0259raitin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259rk\u0259n, add\u0131mlar at\u0131lark\u0259n ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bin yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi \u0259razi v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bat \u00f6yr\u0259nilir. Bu kimi i\u015fl\u0259r ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edilir.<\/p>\n

Elm v\u0259 T\u0259hsil Nazirliyinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r salanda g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck ki, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin optimalla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 islahatlar davam edir. Hesab edir\u0259m ki, \u0259halinin s\u0131x oldu\u011fu yerl\u0259rd\u0259 yeni m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin tikintisi \u015fagird say\u0131n\u0131n k\u0259skin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, bird\u0259n \u00e7ox m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 ehtiyac duyulmayan yerl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r birl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu, normal hald\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Konstitusiyas\u0131nda v\u0259 h\u0259m\u00e7inin, “T\u0259hsil haqq\u0131nda” Qanunda qeyd olunur ki, t\u0259hsilin \u0259l\u00e7atanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259min olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u0259ni m\u0259kt\u0259b ya\u015f\u0131na \u00e7atm\u0131\u015f h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs icbari \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259hsil prosesin\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259lidir v\u0259 bu, d\u00f6vl\u0259tin \u00f6hd\u0259liyi, borcudur”.<\/p>\n

Ekspert \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, b\u0259zi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r var ki, orada \u015fagird say\u0131 azd\u0131r v\u0259 rentabelli deyil. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bir m\u0259kt\u0259bin dig\u0259ri il\u0259 ara m\u0259saf\u0259si 2 kilometr \u0259traf\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Ancaq biz bilirik ki, haz\u0131rda Bak\u0131ya do\u011fru k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259r var v\u0259 insanlar k\u00fctl\u0259vi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 rayonlardan paytaxta g\u0259lirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

B\u0259zi rayonlarda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r az sayda \u015fagird var ki, bu da optimalla\u015fma\u011fa getm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edir. Bu g\u00fcn bizim orta \u00fcmumt\u0259hsil m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 bir m\u0259qam var ki, d\u00f6vl\u0259tin adamba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259si nec\u0259 hesablan\u0131r? D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcr\u0259m ki, bir \u015fagird \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn il \u0259rzind\u0259 64 min manat x\u0259rcl\u0259nsin.<\/p>\n

Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 ki, h\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 2 m\u00fc\u0259llim var v\u0259 onlar da \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 tam stavka d\u0259rs demirl\u0259r. Onlar\u0131n d\u0259rs saatlar\u0131 o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 \u00e7ox deyil. H\u0259min m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayl\u0131q \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131 o u\u015faqlara dedikl\u0259ri d\u0259rs saatlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 maksimum 700-800 manat ola bil\u0259r v\u0259 bu da il \u0259rzind\u0259 15 min manat\u0131 ke\u00e7\u0259 bilm\u0259z.<\/p>\n

H\u0259min binan\u0131n elektrik, istilik x\u0259rcl\u0259rini d\u0259 hesablasaq, 15 min manat\u0131 a\u015fmayacaq bir m\u0259bl\u0259\u011f ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. H\u0259r zaman m\u00fczakir\u0259 predmeti olub ki, m\u0259kt\u0259b avtobuslar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edilm\u0259kl\u0259 bu kimi x\u0259rcl\u0259ri azaltmaq olar.<\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Qubada 3-4-5 \u015fagirdi olan m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r \u00e7oxdur v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t avtobus t\u0259\u015fkil ets\u0259,ona s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc c\u0259lb ed\u0259c\u0259k, o n\u0259qliyyat\u0131n bax\u0131m x\u0259rcl\u0259ri var. Y\u0259ni o, daha b\u00f6y\u00fck x\u0259rc t\u0259l\u0259b edir. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, bu, da\u011f m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259ridir v\u0259 hava \u015f\u0259raiti il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar m\u00fct\u0259madi gedib-g\u0259lm\u0259k olmayacaq. Bu bax\u0131mdan, o m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin optimalla\u015fmas\u0131 uy\u011fun deyil. Ancaq el\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259r var ki, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Aran rayonunda olan m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 optimal ola bil\u0259r. Ancaq biz 1 \u015fagirdi olan m\u0259kt\u0259bi ba\u011flamaqla he\u00e7 d\u0259 v\u0259sait\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik. \u018fksin\u0259, o \u015fagird, b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259, sabah\u0131n bir naziri, m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisidir.<\/p>\n

Y\u0259ni d\u00f6vl\u0259tin oraya x\u0259rcl\u0259diyi v\u0259sait itkiy\u0259 getmir. H\u0259m d\u0259 onun sosial t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri var. H\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259ri optimalla\u015fd\u0131randa bir \u00e7ox m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r i\u015f yerini itirir. Bu da d\u00f6vl\u0259tin sosial siyas\u0259tin\u0259 ziddir. Hesab edir\u0259m ki, maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 optimalla\u015fmaya ged\u0259c\u0259yik, bu, birm\u0259nal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ancaq biz bunu he\u00e7 d\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259ri ba\u011flamaq vasit\u0259sil\u0259 etm\u0259m\u0259liyik. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, h\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti olaraq \u015fagirdl\u0259ri k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259k effekt verm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k”, – dey\u0259 o vur\u011fulay\u0131b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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