{"id":679187,"date":"2024-01-12T17:37:23","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T13:37:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=679187"},"modified":"2024-01-12T17:37:23","modified_gmt":"2024-01-12T13:37:23","slug":"qeyri-is-gunl%c9%99rinin-coxlugu-iqtisadiyyata-nec%c9%99-t%c9%99sir-edir-arasdirma-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=679187","title":{"rendered":"Qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7oxlu\u011fu iqtisadiyyata nec\u0259 t\u0259sir edir? – ARA\u015eDIRMA + FOTO"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cNe\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olacaq?\u201d – ilin b\u00fct\u00fcn aylar\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n bir \u00e7ox insanlar\u0131n \u0259n sevimli suallar\u0131ndan biri budur. T\u0259biidir. \u0130nsanlar dinc\u0259lm\u0259k, \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 zaman ay\u0131rmaq ist\u0259yirl\u0259r. El\u0259 aylar var ki, bayramlarla \u0259laq\u0259dar qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259ri kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, dekabr-yanvarda ard-arda yeddi g\u00fcn istirah\u0259t verildi. Qar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Novruz \u0259hvall\u0131 mart ay\u0131nda is\u0259 bayramlarla yana\u015f\u0131, \u015f\u0259nb\u0259 v\u0259 bazar g\u00fcnl\u0259ri d\u0259 daxil olmaqla, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259, 16 g\u00fcn qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz olacaq v\u0259 \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, bu, istirah\u0259ti sev\u0259nl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259la x\u0259b\u0259rdir.<\/p>\n

Amma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin bir d\u0259 ba\u015fqa t\u0259r\u0259fi var: bayram v\u0259 istirah\u0259t g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 he\u00e7 d\u0259 ham\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u0259yinc\u0259 deyil. B\u0259zil\u0259ri hesab edirl\u0259r ki, bu g\u00fcnl\u0259rin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 onlar\u0131n i\u015fin\u0259 mane olur, g\u0259lirl\u0259rini azald\u0131r, planlar\u0131n\u0131 pozur, bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, geri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrl\u0259r. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 rastla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z status v\u0259 \u015f\u0259rhl\u0259rd\u0259n m\u0259lum olur ki, naraz\u0131 olanlar aras\u0131nda sahibkar\u0131 da var, i\u015f\u00e7isi d\u0259.<\/p>\n

Maraql\u0131 bir sual yaran\u0131r: Bayramlarda istirah\u0259t g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131n\u0131n iqtisadiyyata n\u0259 kimi t\u0259sirl\u0259ri var? Hans\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259r qazan\u0131r, hans\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259r ziyan edir? M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, qar\u015f\u0131dan g\u0259l\u0259n 31 g\u00fcnl\u00fck mart ay\u0131n\u0131n 16 g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u015f olmayacaqsa, bunun f\u0259sadlar\u0131 iqtisadi rakursdan \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc nec\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259c\u0259k? \u0130\u015f v\u0259 istirah\u0259t g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin balans\u0131 pozulmu\u015f say\u0131l\u0131rm\u0131?<\/p>\n

M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Oxu.Az<\/strong>-a a\u00e7\u0131qlama ver\u0259n iqtisad\u00e7\u0131-ekspert\u00a0Eyyub K\u0259rimli<\/strong>nin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 iqtisadiyyata ciddi z\u0259r\u0259r vurur:<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u018fslind\u0259, bu, kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 m\u00f6vzudur. Bir iqtisad\u00e7\u0131 kimi, \u00f6z\u00fcm d\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ciddi ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar etmi\u015f\u0259m. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 qeyd edim ki, \u00fcmumi bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin say\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259miz, dem\u0259k olar, liderdir. T\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr edin ki, bizd\u0259 il \u0259rzind\u0259 \u015f\u0259nb\u0259, bazar v\u0259 bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00fcmumi say\u0131 142 g\u00fcn t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259y\u0259 baxsaq, g\u00f6r\u0259rik ki, bayramla ba\u011fl\u0131 qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin say\u0131, ad\u0259t\u0259n, az inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7ox olur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259ri \u00e7ox olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda \u0130ran\u0131, Rusiyan\u0131, Hindistan\u0131 g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259rik.<\/p>\n

B\u0259z\u0259n i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259ri il\u0259 qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin vaxt\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015firl\u0259r, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259till\u0259r uzan\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Yeni ild\u0259 c\u00fcm\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131 v\u0259 c\u00fcm\u0259 g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin yerinin d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bir h\u0259ft\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l olaraq qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc oldu. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, bel\u0259 olan halda \u00f6z\u0259l sektor m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirl\u0259rd\u0259n yay\u0131na bilmir. T\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr edin ki, ild\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259, bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259, z\u0259ncirvari proses ba\u015f verir – bank sektoru i\u015fl\u0259mir, bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259r m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmur, k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayanda da hans\u0131sa bir \u00f6z\u0259l sah\u0259nin \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini normal \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259si problemi yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci bir t\u0259sir: \u00f6z\u0259l sektorda \u0259ks\u0259r \u015firk\u0259t r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259ri \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xartmal\u0131 olurlar. Bel\u0259 oldu\u011fu halda da qanunvericiliy\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, \u0259slind\u0259, \u015firk\u0259t r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri h\u0259min \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flara ikiqat \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r, amma sirr deyil ki, bir \u00e7ox \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r bunu etmir, n\u0259tic\u0259 etibar\u0131 il\u0259 i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin h\u00fcququ pozulur. Bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 he\u00e7 bir d\u00f6vl\u0259t xidm\u0259tinin i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259m\u0259si d\u0259 bir \u00e7ox prosesl\u0259ri l\u0259ngidir.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259: T\u0259til g\u00fcnl\u0259ri \u00e7ox olanda imkan\u0131 olan insanlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti xarici s\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verir. Bu is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fd\u0259 xarici valyutan\u0131n \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar n\u0259tic\u0259 olaraq, kompleks \u015f\u0259kild\u0259, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, iqtisadiyyata m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirini g\u00f6st\u0259rir\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cQeyd etdiyim kimi, inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259ri olan bayramlar\u0131n say\u0131 s\u0259kkiz-on g\u00fcn aras\u0131ndad\u0131r, bizd\u0259 is\u0259 dem\u0259k olar, iki d\u0259f\u0259 \u00e7ox – 22 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr v\u0259 bu da s\u00f6zs\u00fcz ki, iqtisadiyyata z\u0259rb\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

Son olaraq t\u0259klif ed\u0259rdim ki, bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259ri yerind\u0259 qalmal\u0131d\u0131r, lakin bayram t\u0259till\u0259rinin uzanmas\u0131na xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n yerd\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131nsa, yax\u015f\u0131 olar\u201d, – dey\u0259 Eyyub K\u0259rimov qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Oxu.Az<\/strong>-\u0131n sor\u011fusunu cavabland\u0131ran iqtisad\u00e7\u0131\u00a0F\u0259rid Mehr\u0259lizad\u0259<\/strong>\u00a0hesab edir ki, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7ox olmas\u0131ndan naraz\u0131l\u0131q etm\u0259si ba\u015fad\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u0259ndir.<\/p>\n

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\u201cD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, mart ay\u0131nda bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7oxlu\u011fu geni\u015f m\u0259nada \u00f6lk\u0259nin makroiqtisadi g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259rin\u0259 ciddi t\u0259sir etm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k, \u00e7\u00fcnki Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n neft-qaz sektorundan y\u00fcks\u0259k as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 var v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 makroiqtisadi g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir imkan\u0131 olan \u0259sas sah\u0259 m\u0259hz odur. Enerji sektorunda is\u0259 i\u015f dayanm\u0131r, qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 bel\u0259. Qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 istirah\u0259t \u015fans\u0131 qazananlar, \u0259sas\u0259n, r\u0259smi \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131 il\u0259 ayl\u0131q maa\u015f \u0259sas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda iqtisadi f\u0259al \u0259halinin say\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5,3 milyon n\u0259f\u0259rdir v\u0259 onlar\u0131n c\u0259mi 1,7 milyon n\u0259f\u0259ri muzdlu i\u015f\u00e7idir. Regionda v\u0259 inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 60-80 faiz s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259dir. Az\u0259rbaycanda k\u00f6lg\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n miqyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck olmas\u0131, qeyri-r\u0259smi \u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rinin qalmas\u0131 v\u0259 i\u015f yerl\u0259rinin nisb\u0259t\u0259n azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iqtisadi f\u0259al \u0259halinin, sad\u0259c\u0259, bir hiss\u0259sinin qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 istirah\u0259t ed\u0259 bilm\u0259sin\u0259 yol a\u00e7\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin \u00e7oxlu\u011fundan \u015fikay\u0259t ed\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin olmas\u0131 da ba\u015fad\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u0259ndir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, iri \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n ki\u00e7ik \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r, xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n, ixrac h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 bu daha \u00e7ox t\u0259sir edir. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 onlar potensial g\u0259lird\u0259n m\u0259hrum olur v\u0259 ya qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f i\u015fl\u0259tdikl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha \u00e7ox \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131 x\u0259rcl\u0259ri verm\u0259li olurlar.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n is\u0259 bu tip uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli istirah\u0259t g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin g\u0259lirl\u0259rin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259sir etdiyi sah\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, turizm obyektl\u0259ri, hotell\u0259r, ictimai ia\u015f\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 s. H\u0259min g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 onlar\u0131n i\u015fi yax\u015f\u0131 gedir v\u0259 dig\u0259r g\u00fcnl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha \u00e7ox qazan\u0131rlar\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cNe\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olacaq?\u201d – ilin b\u00fct\u00fcn aylar\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n bir \u00e7ox insanlar\u0131n \u0259n sevimli suallar\u0131ndan biri budur. T\u0259biidir. \u0130nsanlar dinc\u0259lm\u0259k, \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 zaman ay\u0131rmaq ist\u0259yirl\u0259r. El\u0259 aylar var ki, bayramlarla \u0259laq\u0259dar qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259ri kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, dekabr-yanvarda ard-arda yeddi g\u00fcn istirah\u0259t verildi. Qar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Novruz \u0259hvall\u0131 mart ay\u0131nda is\u0259 bayramlarla yana\u015f\u0131, \u015f\u0259nb\u0259 v\u0259 bazar g\u00fcnl\u0259ri d\u0259 daxil olmaqla, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259, 16 g\u00fcn qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz olacaq v\u0259 \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, bu, istirah\u0259ti sev\u0259nl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259la x\u0259b\u0259rdir. Amma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin bir d\u0259 ba\u015fqa t\u0259r\u0259fi var: bayram v\u0259 istirah\u0259t g\u00fcnl\u0259rinin bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olmas\u0131 he\u00e7…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":679188,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/2024_yi.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u201cNe\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olacaq?\u201d – ilin b\u00fct\u00fcn aylar\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n bir \u00e7ox insanlar\u0131n \u0259n sevimli suallar\u0131ndan biri budur. T\u0259biidir. \u0130nsanlar dinc\u0259lm\u0259k, \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 zaman ay\u0131rmaq ist\u0259yirl\u0259r. El\u0259 aylar var ki, bayramlarla \u0259laq\u0259dar qeyri-i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259ri kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox olur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, dekabr-yanvarda ard-arda yeddi g\u00fcn istirah\u0259t verildi. Qar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Novruz \u0259hvall\u0131 mart ay\u0131nda is\u0259 bayramlarla yana\u015f\u0131, \u015f\u0259nb\u0259 v\u0259 bazar…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/679187"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=679187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/679187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/679188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=679187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=679187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=679187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}