{"id":691673,"date":"2024-02-16T13:29:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T09:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=691673"},"modified":"2024-02-16T13:29:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T09:29:49","slug":"c%c9%99rrahi-%c9%99m%c9%99liyyatdan-sonraki-dovrd%c9%99-aparilan-mualic%c9%99-olduqca-on%c9%99mlidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=691673","title":{"rendered":"\u201cC\u0259rrahi \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan sonrak\u0131 d\u00f6vrd\u0259 apar\u0131lan m\u00fcalic\u0259 olduqca \u00f6n\u0259mlidir\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
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– N\u0259rgiz xan\u0131m, ilk \u00f6nc\u0259 bilm\u0259k ist\u0259rdik ki, paraproktit n\u0259dir v\u0259 nec\u0259 yaran\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 piy toxumas\u0131nda h\u0259min nahiy\u0259y\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n infeksiya n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan iltihabi proses\u0259 paraproktit deyilir. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq dedikd\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq yolunun \u0259n son hiss\u0259si ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 bir nec\u0259 hiss\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir: yuxar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru – ampula\u00fcst\u00fc sah\u0259, yuxar\u0131, orta, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ampulyar hiss\u0259d\u0259n v\u0259 anal kanaldan ibar\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n

Bu hiss\u0259l\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. H\u0259min x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin bir qismi n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ba\u011f\u0131rsaq divar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 qat\u0131n\u0131n taml\u0131\u011f\u0131 pozulur, y\u0259ni z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nir. Paraproktit h\u0259m d\u0259 ba\u011f\u0131rsaq divar\u0131n\u0131n, ba\u011f\u0131rsaq\u0259traf\u0131 toxuman\u0131n travmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"NERG\u0130Z.jpg<\/p>\n

– Hans\u0131 hallar paraproktitin yaranmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Paraproktitin yaranmas\u0131na tez-tez m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunan ishal v\u0259 q\u0259bizlik, ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n infeksion x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u00e7\u00f6pl\u0259ri, babasil, d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n travmatik z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259ri, m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunmayan anal \u00e7atlar, kolitl\u0259r (proktitl\u0259r), Kron x\u0259st\u0259liyi s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Eyni zamanda, immunitetin azalmas\u0131, qeyri-d\u00fczg\u00fcn qidalanma (\u00e7ox ya\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259 ac\u0131 yem\u0259kl\u0259rl\u0259 qidalanma, spirtli i\u00e7kil\u0259rin h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q q\u0259bulu), a\u011f\u0131r fiziki i\u015f, gigiyenaya d\u00fczg\u00fcn riay\u0259t olunmamas\u0131, cinsi yolla yay\u0131lan infeksiyalar v\u0259 s. amill\u0259r bu x\u0259st\u0259liyi t\u00f6r\u0259dicil\u0259ridir.<\/p>\n

– Paraproktitin xarici d\u0259likl\u0259rinin az olmas\u0131 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tlidir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Paraproktit d\u0259likl\u0259rinin optimal yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, say\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131 onun c\u0259rrahi \u00fcsulla l\u0259\u011fv olunmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ox asan edir. X\u0259st\u0259 abses yaranmam\u0131\u015f, iltihab\u0131n ilk m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ets\u0259, bu zaman he\u00e7 c\u0259rrahi \u0259m\u0259liyyata ehtiyac yaranm\u0131r. D\u0259rman v\u0259 bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t yerli m\u00fcalic\u0259 prosesi dayand\u0131r\u0131r. Abses yeni formala\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda h\u0259kim abses\u0259 \u0259n uy\u011fun hiss\u0259sind\u0259n m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k, onu bo\u015fald\u0131r v\u0259 prosesin xroniki formaya ke\u00e7m\u0259sinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Pararektal abses nec\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259 olunur?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Pararektal sah\u0259 d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n \u0259z\u0259l\u0259-ba\u011f aparat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsaq\u0259traf\u0131 piy toxumas\u0131 i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bir nec\u0259 hiss\u0259y\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Absesl\u0259r d\u0259 h\u0259min piy sah\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun yerl\u0259\u015fir, d\u0259riy\u0259 yax\u0131n, ya da d\u0259rin, d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n sa\u011f\u0131nda, solunda, arxas\u0131nda, \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259rialt\u0131, selikli qi\u015faalt\u0131, i\u015fiorektal, retrorektal, pelviorektal adlan\u0131r. \u018fn d\u0259rinlikd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n abses pelviorektald\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u00e7anaq bo\u015flu\u011funda yerl\u0259\u015fir. Onun h\u0259cmi tez b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr, diaqnostikas\u0131 is\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tin olur. Selikalt\u0131 v\u0259 d\u0259rialt\u0131 absesl\u0259rin diaqnostikasi v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 asan ke\u00e7ir.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r absesl\u0259r rektal bax\u0131\u015f, barmaq m\u00fcayin\u0259si il\u0259 t\u0259yin edilm\u0259dikd\u0259, ultras\u0259s m\u00fcayim\u0259si, h\u0259tta KT, MRT apar\u0131la bil\u0259r. Fistulalar\u0131n m\u00fcayin\u0259si bax\u0131\u015f, zond m\u00fcayin\u0259si, boyaq madd\u0259si il\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259, fistuloqrafiya v\u0259 MRT il\u0259 apar\u0131la bil\u0259r.
\u018fm\u0259liyyata g\u0259linc\u0259, \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 variant absesi optimal yerd\u0259n a\u00e7maq, \u0259g\u0259r fistula varsa, onu m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r tamamil\u0259 aradan qald\u0131rmaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– B\u0259z\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan imtina edirl\u0259r. Buna s\u0259b\u0259b kimi x\u0259st\u0259liyin t\u0259krarlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0130st\u0259r k\u0259skin, ist\u0259r xroniki paraproktit, y\u0259ni pararektal fistullar t\u0259krar olunan x\u0259st\u0259likdir. X\u0259st\u0259nin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259qulluq qaydalar\u0131na nec\u0259 riay\u0259t etm\u0259si burda \u0259sas rol oynay\u0131r. Nat\u0259mizlik, g\u00fcnd\u0259lik defekasiyan\u0131n t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259m\u0259si, p\u0259hriz\u0259 ray\u0259t olunmamas\u0131, paraproktit\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin vaxt\u0131nda c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunmamas\u0131 k\u0259skin v\u0259 xroniki paraproktitin yaranma riskini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

C\u0259rrahi \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tli icra olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan sonrak\u0131 d\u00f6vrd\u0259 apar\u0131lan m\u00fcalic\u0259 v\u0259 qulluq qaydalar\u0131 da olduqca \u00f6n\u0259mlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

– N\u0259rgiz xan\u0131m, ilk \u00f6nc\u0259 bilm\u0259k ist\u0259rdik ki, paraproktit n\u0259dir v\u0259 nec\u0259 yaran\u0131r? – D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 piy toxumas\u0131nda h\u0259min nahiy\u0259y\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n infeksiya n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan iltihabi proses\u0259 paraproktit deyilir. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq dedikd\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq yolunun \u0259n son hiss\u0259si ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 bir nec\u0259 hiss\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir: yuxar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru – ampula\u00fcst\u00fc sah\u0259, yuxar\u0131, orta, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ampulyar hiss\u0259d\u0259n v\u0259 anal kanaldan ibar\u0259tdir. Bu hiss\u0259l\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. H\u0259min x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin bir qismi n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ba\u011f\u0131rsaq divar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 qat\u0131n\u0131n taml\u0131\u011f\u0131 pozulur, y\u0259ni z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nir. Paraproktit h\u0259m d\u0259 ba\u011f\u0131rsaq divar\u0131n\u0131n, ba\u011f\u0131rsaq\u0259traf\u0131 toxuman\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":691674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c-621x365.jpg",621,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c-840x494.jpg",640,376,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4d31329dd30836cd10c63b246f6cde8c.jpg",850,500,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"– N\u0259rgiz xan\u0131m, ilk \u00f6nc\u0259 bilm\u0259k ist\u0259rdik ki, paraproktit n\u0259dir v\u0259 nec\u0259 yaran\u0131r? – D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 piy toxumas\u0131nda h\u0259min nahiy\u0259y\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n infeksiya n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan iltihabi proses\u0259 paraproktit deyilir. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq dedikd\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaq yolunun \u0259n son hiss\u0259si ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. D\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 bir nec\u0259 hiss\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir: yuxar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru – ampula\u00fcst\u00fc sah\u0259, yuxar\u0131,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691673"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=691673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/691674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=691673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=691673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=691673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}