{"id":691714,"date":"2024-02-16T14:18:41","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T10:18:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=691714"},"modified":"2024-02-16T14:18:41","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T10:18:41","slug":"biz%c9%99-siyas%c9%99tci-yox-kimyaci-lazimdir-stalinin-kur%c9%99k%c9%99nin%c9%99-iradi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=691714","title":{"rendered":"\u201cBiz\u0259 siyas\u0259t\u00e7i yox, kimya\u00e7\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r\u201d \u2013 Stalinin k\u00fcr\u0259k\u0259nin\u0259 irad\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Atas\u0131n\u0131n Siyasi B\u00fcro \u00fczv\u00fc, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f siyasi xadim olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, m\u00fcharib\u0259 ba\u015flananda o, k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olaraq c\u0259bh\u0259y\u0259 gedib. H\u0259rbi komissarl\u0131qda ona g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis kimi h\u0259rbi xidm\u0259td\u0259n m\u00f6hl\u0259t h\u00fcququ olmas\u0131n\u0131 bildir\u0259nd\u0259 Yuri Jdanov bu m\u00f6hl\u0259td\u0259n imtina edib:<\/strong><\/p>\n

-Jdanovun o\u011flu olmaq m\u0259n\u0259 he\u00e7 bir imtiyaz vermir ki, m\u0259n h\u0259mya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131mdan geri qal\u0131m, m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n yay\u0131n\u0131m. O ki, qald\u0131 g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259, m\u0259n c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259 daha \u00e7ox laz\u0131ml\u0131 olaram.<\/p>\n

Yuri Jdanov b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 boyu atas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259yib v\u0259 n\u0259y\u0259 nail olubsa \u00f6z g\u00fcc\u00fc, z\u0259hm\u0259ti hesab\u0131na olub. Onu \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00fct\u00fcn birincil\u0259ri tan\u0131y\u0131b. G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7andan evl\u0259rind\u0259 Stalini, Malenkovu, Voro\u015filovu v\u0259 dig\u0259r siyasi xadiml\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u00fcb. Onlar\u0131n \u00f6vladlar\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq Yuri daha t\u0259rbiy\u0259li, daha a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 olmas\u0131 il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nib.<\/p>\n

\"d6ubDZzBVt0.jpg<\/p>\n

1919-cu ild\u0259 Tver \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olan Yuri Jdanovun u\u015faql\u0131q v\u0259 yeniyetm\u0259lik ill\u0259ri Qorki v\u0259 Leninqrad \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 ke\u00e7ib. Atas\u0131 Andrey Jdanov M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yinat alanda ail\u0259 Moskvaya k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcb. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Yurinin atas\u0131 Andrey Jdanov Stalinin \u0259n yax\u0131n silahda\u015flar\u0131ndan biri say\u0131l\u0131b. O, uzun ill\u0259r Leninqrad vilay\u0259t Partiya Komit\u0259sinin birinci katibi v\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin katibi v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib,\u00a01948-ci ild\u0259 52 ya\u015f\u0131nda v\u0259fat edib.<\/p>\n

Yuri Jdanov Moskva D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin kimya fak\u00fclt\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259hsil al\u0131b. Yuxar\u0131da qeyd etdiyimiz kimi sovet-alman m\u00fcharib\u0259si ba\u015flananda o, k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olaraq c\u0259bh\u0259y\u0259 yollan\u0131b v\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259nin sonuna q\u0259d\u0259r d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u0259n orduda xidm\u0259tini davam etdirib.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 Jdanov b\u00fct\u00fcn f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini elm\u0259 ba\u011flay\u0131b. B\u00f6y\u00fck imkanlar\u0131na baxmayaraq bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t Moskva D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 ki\u00e7ik bir v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Jdanov \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n dissertasiya m\u00fcdafi\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 elml\u0259r namiz\u0259di ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131b, daha sonra is\u0259 kimya \u00fczr\u0259 namiz\u0259dlik v\u0259 doktorluq i\u015fini m\u00fcdafi\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n

\"jw00ryyffg5hghlex902ajxw80iel4r3.jpg<\/p>\n

Elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 Jdanov ictimai i\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 f\u0259all\u0131q g\u00f6st\u0259rib.\u00a01940-c\u0131 ill\u0259rin sonunda o, siyas\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa q\u0259rar verib. F\u0259al kommunist M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 yeni yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f elm sektorunun m\u00fcdiri v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259yinat al\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Andrey Jdanovun v\u0259fat\u0131ndan sonra, 1949-cu ild\u0259 Stalinin t\u0259kidli t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131 Svetlana Alliluyeva Yuri Jdanovla ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131 qurub. Bu Svetlanan\u0131n ikinci nikah\u0131 olub.<\/p>\n

Yuri Jdanov ist\u0259r elmi, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 siyasi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259 qay\u0131natas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131ndan da istifad\u0259 etm\u0259yib. O, m\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259d\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259 elmi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da arxa plana \u00e7\u0259km\u0259yib, elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini universitetin kimya kafedras\u0131nda davam etdirib. \u018fslind\u0259 Stalin onun siyasi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259m\u0259yib v\u0259 o, n\u0259hay\u0259t, g\u00fcnl\u0259rin birind\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fikrini Yuri Jdanova a\u00e7\u0131q formada bildirib. Bel\u0259 ki, i\u015f g\u00fcnl\u0259rini birind\u0259 Jdanov kimya laboratoriyas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fark\u0259n onu telefona \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131blar. D\u0259st\u0259yi qald\u0131randa ondan g\u00f6zl\u0259m\u0259yi xahi\u015f edibl\u0259r:<\/p>\n

-G\u00f6zl\u0259yin, indi sizinl\u0259 yolda\u015f Stalin dan\u0131\u00e7acaq.<\/p>\n

Q\u0131sa aradan sonra x\u0259ttin o ba\u015f\u0131ndan Stalinin s\u0259si e\u015fidilib:<\/strong><\/p>\n

-M\u0259n\u0259 m\u0259lumat \u00e7at\u0131b ki, siz (Stalin k\u00fcr\u0259k\u0259nin\u0259 siz dey\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib) elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinizd\u0259n daha \u00e7ox siyas\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olursunuz. Diqq\u0259tiniz\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131m ki, haz\u0131rda biz\u0259 siyas\u0259t\u00e7i yox, kimya\u00e7\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bunu n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Bu irada baxmayaraq Jdanov h\u0259r iki sah\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini davam etdirib.<\/p>\n

1952-ci ild\u0259 Jdanovla Svetlana Alliluyeva r\u0259smi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ayr\u0131l\u0131blar. Stalinin q\u0131z\u0131 bu ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bini Jdanovun \u201cquru elm adam\u0131\u201d olmas\u0131 il\u0259 izah edib. Stalin is\u0259 nikah\u0131n pozulmas\u0131nda q\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnahkar oldu\u011funu bildirib. Sovet liderinin m\u00fchafiz\u0259 r\u0259isi general Vlasik sonralar yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259min hadis\u0259ni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 kimi xat\u0131rlay\u0131b:<\/p>\n

\u201cYuri il\u0259 Svetlanan\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 Stalin\u0259 pis t\u0259sir etmi\u015fdi. Stalin Yuri Jdanova b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Nikah\u0131n r\u0259smi pozuldu\u011fu g\u00fcn Stalin Svetlanan\u0131 yan\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 onu danlad\u0131:<\/p>\n

-Bax, s\u0259n bel\u0259 axmaqsan, bel\u0259 bir vaxtda \u0259lin\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 bir adam d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc, s\u0259n onu saxlaya bilm\u0259din. Yuri \u00e7ox vicdanl\u0131, t\u0259miz, l\u0259yaq\u0259tli bir adamd\u0131r. S\u0259ns\u0259 bunu qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259yi bacarmad\u0131n…\u201d<\/p>\n

\"6197314_2125620.jpg<\/p>\n

1953-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Stalinin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan sonra \u00f6lk\u0259nin kadr siyas\u0259tind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n k\u00f6kl\u00fc d\u0259yi\u015fiklik\u0259rin dal\u011fas\u0131 Yuri Jdanovdan da yan ke\u00e7m\u0259yib. He\u00e7 vaxt \u201cb\u00f6y\u00fckl\u0259rin\u201d i\u015fin\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fmayan, ad\u0131 he\u00e7 bir siyasi konfliktd\u0259 hallanmayan Jdanovu he\u00e7 bir s\u0259b\u0259b olmadan M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259d\u0259ki v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edibl\u0259r. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131 ona Nikita Xru\u015fovun g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fi il\u0259 Moskvan\u0131 t\u0259rk etm\u0259yi d\u0259 \u201cm\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fcbl\u0259r.
\nYuri Jdanova iki yerd\u0259 i\u015f t\u0259klif olunub, \u00c7elyabinskid\u0259 v\u0259 Rostovda. O, 1953-1957-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Rostov vilay\u0259t Partiya Komit\u0259sind\u0259 \u015f\u00f6b\u0259 m\u00fcdiri v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib.\u00a01957-ci ild\u0259n\u00a01988-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r is\u0259 Rostov D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin rektoru olub.<\/p>\n

1988-ci ild\u0259 Mixail Qorba\u00e7ovun a\u015fkarl\u0131q v\u0259 yenid\u0259nqurma siyas\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Yuri Jdanov Andrey Jdanovun o\u011flu, Stalinin k\u00fcr\u0259k\u0259ni oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn rektor v\u0259zif\u0259sini d\u0259 itirib. O, \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son ill\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Rostovda n\u0259\u015fr olunan \u201cQafqaz\u0131n elmi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259ri\u201d jurnal\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f redaktoru v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Atas\u0131n\u0131n Siyasi B\u00fcro \u00fczv\u00fc, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f siyasi xadim olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, m\u00fcharib\u0259 ba\u015flananda o, k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olaraq c\u0259bh\u0259y\u0259 gedib. H\u0259rbi komissarl\u0131qda ona g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis kimi h\u0259rbi xidm\u0259td\u0259n m\u00f6hl\u0259t h\u00fcququ olmas\u0131n\u0131 bildir\u0259nd\u0259 Yuri Jdanov bu m\u00f6hl\u0259td\u0259n imtina edib: -Jdanovun o\u011flu olmaq m\u0259n\u0259 he\u00e7 bir imtiyaz vermir ki, m\u0259n h\u0259mya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131mdan geri qal\u0131m, m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n yay\u0131n\u0131m. O ki, qald\u0131 g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259, m\u0259n c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259 daha \u00e7ox laz\u0131ml\u0131 olaram. Yuri Jdanov b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 boyu atas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259yib v\u0259 n\u0259y\u0259 nail olubsa \u00f6z g\u00fcc\u00fc, z\u0259hm\u0259ti hesab\u0131na olub. Onu \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00fct\u00fcn birincil\u0259ri tan\u0131y\u0131b. G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7andan evl\u0259rind\u0259 Stalini, Malenkovu, Voro\u015filovu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":691715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267-543x365.jpg",543,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",640,431,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6e36233141361266c97f385e57faf267.jpg",657,442,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Atas\u0131n\u0131n Siyasi B\u00fcro \u00fczv\u00fc, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f siyasi xadim olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, m\u00fcharib\u0259 ba\u015flananda o, k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olaraq c\u0259bh\u0259y\u0259 gedib. H\u0259rbi komissarl\u0131qda ona g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis kimi h\u0259rbi xidm\u0259td\u0259n m\u00f6hl\u0259t h\u00fcququ olmas\u0131n\u0131 bildir\u0259nd\u0259 Yuri Jdanov bu m\u00f6hl\u0259td\u0259n imtina edib: -Jdanovun o\u011flu olmaq m\u0259n\u0259 he\u00e7 bir imtiyaz vermir ki, m\u0259n h\u0259mya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131mdan geri qal\u0131m, m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n yay\u0131n\u0131m. O ki, qald\u0131 g\u0259nc m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691714"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=691714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691714\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/691715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=691714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=691714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=691714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}