Yax\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda magistraturaya q\u0259bul imtahan\u0131 ke\u00e7irildi. Hesab edilir ki, ali t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin ikinci pill\u0259si olan magistratura ixtisasla\u015fma prosesind\u0259 \u00f6n\u0259mli yer tutur. Magistratura s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259bul imtahan\u0131nda bakalavrlar\u0131n m\u0259ntiqi t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fc, xarici dil v\u0259 informatikadan bilik s\u0259viyy\u0259si yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0130mtahan M\u0259rk\u0259zi (D\u0130M)\u00a0t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qoyulan \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r ixtisas se\u00e7imind\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Xaricd\u0259 magistr t\u0259hsili almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259\u00a0ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 imtahan qiym\u0259t ortalas\u0131 (GPA) y\u00fcks\u0259k olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Daha sonra is\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq dil bilikl\u0259rini t\u0259sdiq ed\u0259n sertifikatlar\u0131 \u0130ELTS, TOEFL v\u0259 sair\u0259\u00a0almaq laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n
B\u0259s Az\u0259rbyacanda magistraturaya\u00a0q\u0259bul, magistr\u00a0t\u0259hsil sistemi u\u011furludurmu?<\/p>\n
M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0modern.az-a dan\u0131\u015fan\u00a0t\u0259hsil eksperti\u00a0Nadir \u0130srafilov\u00a0bildirib ki, \u0259g\u0259r magistrl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 i\u015f yerl\u0259ri a\u00e7\u0131lmazsa, iki il \u0259lav\u0259 vaxt s\u0259rfiyyat\u0131na ehtiyac yoxdur:<\/p>\n
\u201cMagistratura t\u0259hsilinin m\u0259zmunu, t\u0259\u015fkili v\u0259 \u201cmagistr\u201d d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259l\u0259rinin verilm\u0259si qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Nazirl\u0259r Kabinetinin q\u0259rar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n \u201cmagistratura – ali t\u0259hsilin ikinci s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, y\u00fcks\u0259kixtisasl\u0131, s\u0259rb\u0259st yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259rin haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259n t\u0259hsil prosesidir. Magistrin elmi t\u0259dqiqat sah\u0259sind\u0259 haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konkret t\u0259dqiqat f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, m\u00fcasir \u00fcsullarla ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar\u0131n apar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 dissertasiya i\u015finin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259min olunur.<\/p>\n
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Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259 plan yerl\u0259ri il\u0259 i\u015f yerl\u0259ri aras\u0131ndak\u0131 t\u0259rsm\u00fct\u0259nasiblik planla\u015fd\u0131rma i\u015fin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n \u0259sas amill\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Bu g\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259b-t\u0259klif prinsipinin n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmamas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259yinat sistemi mexanizminin i\u015fl\u0259k hala g\u0259tirilm\u0259m\u0259si ucbat\u0131ndan bu kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0259n \u0259m\u0259k bazar\u0131 t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. He\u00e7 d\u0259 \u0259b\u0259s yer\u0259 deyil ki, \u201cAli T\u0259hsild\u0259 Keyfiyy\u0259t T\u0259minat\u0131 v\u0259 Keyfiyy\u0259tin G\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si\u201d m\u00f6vzusunda Beyn\u0259lxalq Forumda t\u0259hsil r\u0259smisi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u201cbiz ist\u0259s\u0259k d\u0259, ist\u0259m\u0259s\u0259k d\u0259 ali t\u0259hsil sistemi d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259lidir. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 ciddi islahatlar apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d mesaj\u0131 verilib. \u00d6t\u0259n il magistraturaya 14 mind\u0259n art\u0131q plan yeri ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Plan yerl\u0259rinin 7 600-d\u0259n art\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fli, 6 400-\u0259 yax\u0131n\u0131 is\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t sifari\u015fli idi. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 magistraturaya bu q\u0259d\u0259r q\u0259bul ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac varm\u0131? \u018fg\u0259r bakalavrlardan f\u0259rqli olaraq magistrl\u0259ri elmi – t\u0259dqiqat, elmi-pedaqoji i\u015fl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeti\u015fdiririks\u0259 v\u0259 elmimizin o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 \u00fcr\u0259ka\u00e7an olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 onlardan \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259k n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ekspert hesab edir ki, magistraturan\u0131 bitir\u0259nl\u0259r pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259, elmi t\u0259dqiqat v\u0259 elmi-pedaqoji i\u015fl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmayacaqlarsa, iki il \u0259lav\u0259 vaxt itkisin\u0259 ehtiyac yoxdur:<\/p>\n
\u201cMagistraturaya ikim\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li ke\u00e7iril\u0259n q\u0259bul imtahanlar\u0131n\u0131n ikinci pill\u0259sinin l\u0259\u011fvi, g\u0259ncl\u0259ri elml\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa c\u0259lb etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn prosedurlar\u0131n bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si, ingilis dilind\u0259n essenin \u0259lav\u0259 olunmas\u0131 kimi d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r d\u0259 he\u00e7 d\u0259 ham\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n birm\u0259nal\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131lanmad\u0131. H\u0259tta bir \u00e7oxlar\u0131n\u0131n fikrinc\u0259 ikinci m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259nin deyil, birinci pill\u0259nin l\u0259\u011fvi daha m\u0259qbul say\u0131l\u0131r. Onsuz da t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 ixtisas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6rd il boyunca \u00f6yr\u0259nir, yenid\u0259n magistraturaya imtahan zaman\u0131 ixtisas f\u0259nnind\u0259n imtahan verm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259r\u0259k yoxdur dey\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 oldu. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259hsil sistemi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar bir \u00e7ox layih\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, b\u0259yannam\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qo\u015fulmu\u015fuq, 2005-ci ild\u0259n Boloniya prosesi t\u0259tbiq olunur. Boloniya prosesi sad\u0259c\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259r verir. Bunun da s\u0259b\u0259bi Avropada vahid, ortaq t\u0259hsil m\u0259kan\u0131 yaratmaqd\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, diplomlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131, t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim m\u00fcbadil\u0259si v\u0259 sair\u0259\u201d.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Nadir \u0130srafilovun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 biz n\u0259d\u0259ns\u0259 bu sistemin m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u00fcsb\u0259t v\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n yararlanmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259, h\u0259l\u0259 bu prosesin t\u0259\u015fkilat komit\u0259sini v\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rinin \u00f6zl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tam ayd\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 vahid q\u0259rara g\u0259l\u0259 bilm\u0259dikl\u0259ri ziddiy\u0259tli sah\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015f vurmu\u015fuq:<\/p>\n
\u201cXeyli m\u00fcdd\u0259t ke\u00e7dikd\u0259n sora gecikmi\u015f olsa da etiraf edirik ki, \u201cT\u0259hsil Nazirliyi sistemind\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t ali t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 30 ya\u015fa kimi elml\u0259r doktoru yoxdur, 61 ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 olanlar\u0131n say\u0131 is\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 63,9% t\u0259\u015fkil edir. F\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktorlar\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259r\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259, onlardan 30 ya\u015fa kimi olanlar\u0131n say\u0131 0,7%, 61 ya\u015fdan yuxar\u0131 olanlar\u0131n say\u0131 is\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 18%-dir. Yaranm\u0131\u015f v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, bir s\u0131ra t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6rm\u0259yi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tuturuq.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Yax\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda magistraturaya q\u0259bul imtahan\u0131 ke\u00e7irildi. Hesab edilir ki, ali t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin ikinci pill\u0259si olan magistratura ixtisasla\u015fma prosesind\u0259 \u00f6n\u0259mli yer tutur. Magistratura s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259bul imtahan\u0131nda bakalavrlar\u0131n m\u0259ntiqi t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fc, xarici dil v\u0259 informatikadan bilik s\u0259viyy\u0259si yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0130mtahan M\u0259rk\u0259zi (D\u0130M)\u00a0t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qoyulan \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r ixtisas se\u00e7imind\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Xaricd\u0259 magistr t\u0259hsili almaq […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":692712,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-692711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cmiyyt"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t