{"id":703204,"date":"2024-03-19T10:06:52","date_gmt":"2024-03-19T06:06:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=703204"},"modified":"2024-03-19T10:06:52","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T06:06:52","slug":"xoncalara-sam-duzun-qoy-arzular-cin-olsun-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=703204","title":{"rendered":"Xon\u00e7alara \u015fam d\u00fcz\u00fcn, qoy arzular \u00e7in olsun – FOTO"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u018fziz\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131lova yaz\u0131r…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Novruz Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi \u0259n q\u0259dim zamanlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olan bayramlardan biridir. H\u0259tta min il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l \u018fbu Reyhan Biruni d\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131 haqq\u0131nda olan m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n, Novruz ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n yaranma s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hs edib. O \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259bi\u0259tin canlanmas\u0131, yeni f\u0259slin g\u0259li\u015fi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li d\u00fcny\u0259vi bir bayram oldu\u011funu qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

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Novruz – yaz\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fini simvoliz\u0259 edir. Novruz bayram\u0131 gec\u0259 il\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn b\u0259rab\u0259rl\u0259\u015fdiyi 21 mart tarixind\u0259 qeyd olunur.<\/p>\n

Novruzdan \u0259vv\u0259l is\u0259 d\u00f6rd h\u0259ft\u0259 bayram ab-haval\u0131 \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259r biri \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsuslu\u011fu il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259miz Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si adlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si, ad\u0259t\u0259n, q\u0131\u015f saza\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u201cs\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d, da\u011flardak\u0131 buzlar\u0131n \u0259riy\u0259r\u0259k \u00e7aylara qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 vaxta t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir. Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sin\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 \u201c\u018fz\u0259l \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d deyirl\u0259r. Onun \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus inanclar\u0131 da var. Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 suyun \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 bir s\u0131ra ayinl\u0259r icra olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n:<\/p>\n

\u018fz\u0259l \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 insanlar su \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n atlanarlar. Bu, azar\u0131n\u0131-bezar\u0131n\u0131 suya verm\u0259k, ilboyu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq olmaq kimi simvoliz\u0259 edilir. M\u0259hz Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 insanlar s\u00fcbh tezd\u0259n su \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 ged\u0259r, \u0259l-\u00fczl\u0259rini suda yuyar, bir-birinin \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 su \u00e7il\u0259y\u0259r, suyun \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n atlanar, yaral\u0131lar\u0131n yaras\u0131na su s\u0259p\u0259rdil\u0259r – bu, ayd\u0131nl\u0131q \u0259lam\u0259ti idi. \u018fz\u0259l \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259nin ilk k\u00f6p\u00fckl\u0259n\u0259n suyu is\u0259 min bir d\u0259rdin d\u0259rman\u0131 hesab olunard\u0131. Bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 bulaq ba\u015f\u0131ndan g\u0259tiril\u0259n suyu quyulara, evl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259p\u0259rdil\u0259r ki, ill\u0259ri xo\u015f, b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli, ruzili olsun. Suyun \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n atland\u0131qdan sonra sudan uzaq m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 bir saxs\u0131 qab s\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131lar. Azar\u0131n-bezar\u0131n bu saxs\u0131 qab\u0131n s\u0131nmas\u0131 il\u0259 getdiyin\u0259 inan\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

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\u018fz\u0259l \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131lan s\u00fcfr\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q bir qab su qoyulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sudan b\u00fct\u00fcn ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259ri i\u00e7m\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sinin \u0259sas yem\u0259yi is\u0259 paxlal\u0131 yem\u0259kl\u0259r hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259n maraql\u0131 \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri d\u0259 fald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 s\u00fcbh tezd\u0259n su \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 gedil\u0259rdi. Oradan g\u0259tiril\u0259n suya lal su deyirdil\u0259r. Fal\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bulaq ba\u015f\u0131ndan suyu g\u0259tir\u0259n adam ev\u0259 \u00e7atana q\u0259d\u0259r he\u00e7 kiml\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fmamal\u0131, yolboyu he\u00e7 kim ondan he\u00e7 n\u0259 soru\u015fmamal\u0131 idi. \u018fks halda fal batil say\u0131lard\u0131. Bulaqdan g\u0259l\u0259n h\u0259min su is\u0259 ax\u015fam piyal\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u0259rdi. Q\u0131zlar iki iyn\u0259nin g\u00f6z\u00fc olan hiss\u0259sin\u0259 pamb\u0131q ba\u011flay\u0131b suya atard\u0131lar. \u018fg\u0259r iyn\u0259l\u0259r eyni istiqam\u0259td\u0259 dursa, q\u0131zlar sevdikl\u0259ri o\u011flana qovu\u015facaqd\u0131lar. Ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 istiqam\u0259t\u0259 gets\u0259, qovu\u015fmayacaqd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Novruzun ikinci \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si is\u0259 Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si adlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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R\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si q\u0259dim insanlar\u0131n G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f\u0259, oda olan inam\u0131ndan qaynaqlan\u0131r. Ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu g\u00fcn tonqal qalay\u0131b, alovun \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n atlanarlar. Bu is\u0259 daxild\u0259ki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7irkab\u0131n, pislikl\u0259rin, azar-bezar\u0131n yan\u0131b k\u00fcl oldu\u011funu simvoliz\u0259 edir, odun insan\u0131 h\u0259r c\u00fcr pislikl\u0259rd\u0259n, \u015f\u0259rd\u0259n qoruyaca\u011f\u0131na, xeyirin q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 \u00e7alaca\u011f\u0131na inam ifad\u0259 edir.<\/p>\n

Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259dimd\u0259 \u201c\u00dcsk\u00fc \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d, \u201c\u00dcsk\u00fc gec\u0259si\u201d d\u0259 deyilib. Q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 tonqal\u0131 h\u00fcnd\u00fcr yerd\u0259 – da\u011f, t\u0259p\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131nda qalayard\u0131lar. B\u00fct\u00fcn el-oba da h\u0259min tonqal\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fard\u0131. Ocaq yenic\u0259 tutu\u015fma\u011fa ba\u015flayanda q\u0131z-g\u0259lin odun \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 mahn\u0131 oxuyar, \u0259traf\u0131nda d\u00f6vr\u0259 vurard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 bayram tonqal\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259r k\u0259s \u00f6z h\u0259y\u0259t darvazas\u0131n\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131nda da qalayard\u0131.<\/p>\n

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M\u0259nas\u0131 is\u0259 h\u0259y\u0259t\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00f6z\u00fc il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, pis niyy\u0259ti g\u0259tirm\u0259m\u0259si, pis h\u0259r \u015feyin odda yanmas\u0131, yox olmas\u0131 idi. Q\u0259dimd\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 qonum-qon\u015fular yasda olan ail\u0259nin h\u0259y\u0259tind\u0259 tonqal qalayar, bununla da o ail\u0259ni yasdan \u00e7\u0131xarard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sinin \u0259sas fallar\u0131ndan biri a\u00e7ar fal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nanca g\u00f6r\u0259, \u00fcr\u0259yind\u0259 niyy\u0259t tutan \u015f\u0259xs \u00f6z\u00fc il\u0259 a\u00e7ar g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb evl\u0259rinin yan\u0131ndak\u0131 yola \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Yolayr\u0131c\u0131 olan yerd\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 sa\u011f aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na qoyub g\u00f6zl\u0259yir. Yoldan \u00f6t\u0259nl\u0259rin ilk s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc e\u015fidib yad\u0131nda saxlay\u0131r v\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 da g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259r\u0259k geri qay\u0131d\u0131r. E\u015fitdiyi s\u00f6z xo\u015f bir m\u0259na verirs\u0259, h\u0259min adam niyy\u0259tinin ba\u015f tutaca\u011f\u0131na inanm\u0131\u015f olur. A\u00e7ar\u0131n bu falda \u201crolu\u201d onun niyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Novruzun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si Yel \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sidir. M\u0259hz Yel \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259n etibar\u0259n t\u0259bi\u0259t q\u0131\u015f yuxusundan oyanm\u0131\u015f hesab olunur. \u0130nanclara g\u00f6r\u0259, bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 k\u00fcl\u0259k oyanm\u0131\u015f suyu, odu h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259tirir. B\u0259zi a\u011faclarda tozlanma ba\u015flay\u0131r ki, burada da \u0259sas rolu k\u00fcl\u0259k oynay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259y\u0259 xalq aras\u0131nda \u201cK\u00fcl\u0259k oyadan \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d, \u201cK\u00fcl\u0259kli \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d, \u201cYelli \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d v\u0259 \u201cHeyd\u0259r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si\u201d d\u0259 deyilir. M\u0259hz bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 \u201cYel baba\u201d m\u0259rasimi ke\u00e7irilir, insanlar yelin \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 mahn\u0131lar oxuyub, r\u0259qs edirl\u0259r. Folklor\u015f\u00fcnaslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n fikrinc\u0259, bu m\u0259rasim k\u00f6k etibaril\u0259 q\u0259dim \u0259cdadlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Yel tanr\u0131s\u0131na etiqad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259tta \u0259ski etiqadlara g\u00f6r\u0259, torpa\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131nda – \u201cqara n\u0259hr\u201dd\u0259 yatm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rd c\u00fcr k\u00fcl\u0259k Yer \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xaraq m\u00fcxt\u0259lif libaslarda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n mifologiyam\u0131zda a\u011f yel – a\u011f, qara yel – qara, x\u0259zri – g\u00f6y, gilavar – q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 libasda t\u0259svir edilir. \u0130nanca g\u00f6r\u0259, Yel \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si g\u00fcn\u00fc yel bu d\u00f6rd yell\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fib d\u00fcnyan\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131r, oyanm\u0131\u015f suyu, odu h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259r\u0259k yaz\u0131n g\u0259li\u015find\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verirmi\u015f. Q\u0259dim ad\u0259tl\u0259rimiz\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Yel \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0259f\u0259sd\u0259 saxlan\u0131lan qu\u015flar\u0131 v\u0259 heyvanlar\u0131 azadl\u0131\u011fa buraxmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc v\u0259 ilin \u0259n son \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si Torpaq \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si adlan\u0131r.\u00a0 Bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259y\u0259 xalq aras\u0131nda \u201cYer \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d, \u201c\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259\u201d, \u201c\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259-suri\u201d d\u0259 deyilir.<\/p>\n

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B\u00fct\u00fcn bu d\u00f6rd h\u0259ft\u0259 \u0259rzind\u0259 \u0259n birinci Su \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si il\u0259 t\u0259bi\u0259t torpa\u011f\u0131 sulan\u0131r, Od \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si il\u0259 torpaq q\u0131z\u0131r, Yel \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259si il\u0259 t\u0259bi\u0259ti oyan\u0131r v\u0259 n\u0259hay\u0259t s\u0131ra torpa\u011fa \u00e7at\u0131r. Torpaq \u00fcns\u00fcr\u00fc insan yarad\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Torpaq h\u0259m t\u00fcrk mifologiyas\u0131ndan, h\u0259m d\u0259 milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimizd\u0259n qaynaqlanaraq, h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 m\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259s hesab olunur. H\u0259l\u0259 q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n b\u0259ri insan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck and\u0131 torpaqla ba\u011fl\u0131 olub. Bu g\u00fcn d\u0259 \u201cTorpaq haqq\u0131\u201d and\u0131 ke\u00e7ilm\u0259z and say\u0131l\u0131r. Torpaq u\u011frunda \u00f6lm\u0259k \u015f\u0259r\u0259f hesab olunur. Torpaq \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259kin\u00e7il\u0259r \u0259kin-bi\u00e7in i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar. Yer \u015fumlan\u0131r, toxum s\u0259pilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 qad\u0131nlar, q\u0131zlar \u00e7il\u0259l\u0259rini t\u00f6km\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7aya ged\u0259r, su \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n tullanarm\u0131\u015flar. H\u0259min g\u00fcn ax\u015fam is\u0259 tonqallar qalanar, ham\u0131 od \u0259traf\u0131na topla\u015f\u0131b deyib-g\u00fcl\u0259rmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Torpaq \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sinin d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus inanclar\u0131, x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri var. H\u0259min g\u00fcn insanlar \u00f6z qohumlar\u0131n\u0131 yad ed\u0259r, onlara qonaq ged\u0259r, d\u00fcnyalar\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015f insanlar\u0131n q\u0259birl\u0259rini ziyar\u0259t ed\u0259rl\u0259r. \u018fcdadlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n inanc\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 v\u0259 bayram g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 ruhlar qay\u0131d\u0131b \u00f6z do\u011fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131na g\u0259lirmi\u015f. Ruhlar\u0131n \u015fad olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 \u0259sas \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rd\u0259n biri ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259rinin, \u0259zizl\u0259rinin \u015f\u0259n \u0259hvali-ruhiyy\u0259d\u0259 olmas\u0131 \u0259sas \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rd\u0259n idi. \u0130nanca g\u00f6r\u0259, ruhun evd\u0259n-ocaqdan bikef qay\u0131tmas\u0131 u\u011fursuzluq g\u0259tir\u0259rmi\u015f. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 insanlar h\u0259m \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri, h\u0259m Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131 x\u00fcsusi haz\u0131rl\u0131qla, t\u0259mt\u0259raqla, b\u00f6y\u00fck sevinc hissi qar\u015f\u0131layard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

\u0130nanclara g\u00f6r\u0259, bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 evd\u0259n od, neft, kibrit, a\u011fart\u0131 m\u0259hsulu verilm\u0259si d\u00fczg\u00fcn hesab olunmur: evin xeyir-b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti itirmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00f6z fallar\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259lam\u0259tdard\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 s\u00fcfr\u0259sind\u0259 yeyil\u0259n bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcm\u00fcy\u00fc il\u0259 ilk \u00f6vlad\u0131n q\u0131z v\u0259 ya o\u011flan olmas\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcz\u00fck il\u0259 subaylar\u0131n evl\u0259nm\u0259 vaxt\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259yin etm\u0259k m\u0259\u015fhur fal inanclar\u0131m\u0131zdand\u0131r. \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 yumurta, k\u00f6m\u00fcr, c\u00f6vh\u0259ri bir yer\u0259 basd\u0131r\u0131b niyy\u0259t ed\u0259rdil\u0259r. Sonra gedib onlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131xarard\u0131lar. \u018fg\u0259r yumurtan\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fc k\u00f6m\u00fcr il\u0259 yaz\u0131larsa, niyy\u0259tin u\u011furlu olaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015far\u0259 hesab edil\u0259rdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur, \u0259n sevil\u0259n ad\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biri papaq atmaqd\u0131r. \u018fsas\u0259n, g\u0259ncl\u0259r v\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lan bu ad\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, qap\u0131lara at\u0131lan papa\u011f\u0131 he\u00e7 vaxt bo\u015f qaytarmazd\u0131lar. Papaq atan u\u015faqlar y\u0131\u011fd\u0131qlar\u0131 azuq\u0259 il\u0259 tonqal \u0259traf\u0131na topla\u015far, yeyib \u015f\u0259nl\u0259n\u0259rdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

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Torpaq \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sinin daha bir m\u0259\u015fhur ad\u0259ti qulaq fal\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xmaqd\u0131r. Bu ad\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, qulaq fal\u0131na ged\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs \u00fcr\u0259yind\u0259 bir arzu tutar, qon\u015fular\u0131n qap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 pusar, dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lanlar\u0131 gizlinc\u0259 dinl\u0259y\u0259rdi. \u018fg\u0259r e\u015fitdiyi ilk s\u00f6z m\u00fcsb\u0259t olard\u0131sa, yax\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259r dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lard\u0131sa, bu, arzunun \u00e7in olmas\u0131na i\u015far\u0259 say\u0131lard\u0131. M\u0259hz qulaq fal\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 insanlar h\u0259min ax\u015fam ancaq yax\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259r etm\u0259y\u0259, deyib-g\u00fclm\u0259y\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verirdil\u0259r.\u00a0 H\u0259min g\u00fcn xo\u015f s\u00f6hb\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259n qon\u015fuya da yax\u015f\u0131 bax\u0131lmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda \u00fcz\u00fck fal\u0131 is\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259r, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259, q\u0131zlar aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lan \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur ad\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 bir yer\u0259 topla\u015fan subay q\u0131zlar sa\u00e7 telin\u0259 ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ni\u015fan \u00fcz\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc su il\u0259 dolu bir st\u0259kan\u0131n i\u00e7\u0259risin\u0259 sallayar v\u0259 \u0259lini \u0259sdirm\u0259d\u0259n \u00fcz\u00fck h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini dayand\u0131rana kimi g\u00f6zl\u0259y\u0259rdil\u0259r. \u00dcz\u00fck ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 st\u0259kan\u0131n divarlar\u0131na d\u0259y\u0259rdis\u0259, bu o q\u0131z\u0131n h\u0259min ya\u015fda \u0259r\u0259 ged\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 i\u015far\u0259 olard\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Novruzun g\u0259li\u015fini m\u00fcjd\u0259l\u0259y\u0259n s\u0259m\u0259ni c\u00fcc\u0259rtm\u0259k is\u0259 bayram\u0131 qeyd ed\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n bir ad\u0259t idi. H\u0259r bir ail\u0259d\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259ni yeti\u015fdiril\u0259r, \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 belin\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 lent ba\u011flanard\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Novruzun vazke\u00e7ilm\u0259z ad\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri d\u0259 h\u0259m u\u015faqlar\u0131n, h\u0259m b\u00f6y\u00fckl\u0259rin \u00e7ox sevdiyi yumurta d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcrm\u0259k idi. Yumurta d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr\u0259c\u0259k \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ortaya bir \u015f\u0259rt qoyard\u0131lar, yumurtas\u0131 q\u0131r\u0131lan t\u0259r\u0259f dig\u0259rinin \u015f\u0259rtini yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259li olard\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas r\u0259mzl\u0259ri is\u0259 bir-biri il\u0259 he\u00e7 vaxt yola getm\u0259y\u0259n \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d il\u0259 \u201cKosa\u201dd\u0131r. Kosa \u00fcz\u00fcnd\u0259 ya he\u00e7 t\u00fck bitm\u0259y\u0259n v\u0259 ya \u00e7ox seyr\u0259k t\u00fck olan adama dey\u0259rdil\u0259r. \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r k\u00f6hn\u0259 ilin \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b, t\u0259z\u0259 ilin g\u0259lm\u0259sini simvoliz\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u201cQoca Kosa\u201d obraz\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 edil\u0259rdi.<\/p>\n

R\u0259vay\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u201cQoca Kosa\u201dn\u0131n bir g\u00f6z\u00fc varm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bu, onun o biri d\u00fcnya il\u0259 olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan x\u0259b\u0259r verirmi\u015f. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas oyunlar\u0131ndan biri d\u0259 \u201cKos-kosa\u201d oyunudur.<\/p>\n

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Professor Kamil H\u00fcseyno\u011flu \u201cNovruz \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 onlar\u0131n m\u0259nalar\u0131\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131nda qeyd edir ki, \u201cKos-kosa\u201d tama\u015fas\u0131 yaln\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycan Novruzuna m\u0259nsubdur. Onun indi g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n variant\u0131nda \u201cKosa\u201d il\u0259 \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d sanki zarafatla\u015f\u0131rlar. Q\u0259dim variantda is\u0259 onlar bir-biri il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131rd\u0131lar. Qara paltar geyinmi\u015f \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d q\u0131\u015f\u0131n, qaranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, \u015f\u0259r q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin simvoludur. Ke\u00e7i d\u0259risind\u0259n k\u00fcrk geyinmi\u015f \u201cKosa\u201d is\u0259 yay\u0131, istini, b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti v\u0259 i\u015f\u0131ql\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259msil edir. \u018flind\u0259 qara bayraq f\u0131rladan \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d m\u00fcxt\u0259lif qorxunc h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r ed\u0259r\u0259k sanki u\u00e7ur. Bununla da o, d\u00fcnyada \u00f6z h\u00f6kmranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k ist\u0259yir. Soyuqdan donan \u201cKosa\u201d is\u0259 \u0259trafdak\u0131 odun par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 bir yer\u0259 toplayaraq, tonqal qalamaq ist\u0259yir. \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d h\u0259r v\u0259chl\u0259 ona mane olma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Ancaq n\u0259hay\u0259t Kosa tonqal\u0131 alovland\u0131ra bilir. \u015e\u0259r q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r i\u015f\u0131qdan, oddan qorxduqlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201cKe\u00e7\u0259l\u201d qa\u00e7\u0131b yax\u0131nl\u0131qdak\u0131 divar\u0131n arxas\u0131nda gizl\u0259nir. \u201cKosa\u201d gedib onu vurub \u201c\u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr\u201d v\u0259 \u0259lind\u0259ki qara bayra\u011f\u0131 da al\u0131b tonqal\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 ataraq yand\u0131r\u0131r. \u018ftrafdak\u0131 insanlar da tonqal\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na toplanaraq, isinm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 \u015f\u0259nl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

\u018fsrl\u0259rd\u0259n yol al\u0131b g\u0259l\u0259n Novruz \u015f\u0259nlikl\u0259ri yaln\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycanda deyil, \u0130ran, \u018ffqan\u0131stan, Tacikistan, \u00d6zb\u0259kistan kimi bir s\u0131ra \u015f\u0259rq \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 qeyd olunur. H\u0259tta \u0130ran v\u0259 \u018ffqan\u0131standa m\u0259hz h\u0259min g\u00fcn, y\u0259ni 21 mart tarixi t\u0259qvimin ilk g\u00fcn\u00fc hesab olunur v\u0259 yeni il ba\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Novruz bayram\u0131 2009-cu ild\u0259 UNESCO t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qeyri-maddi m\u0259d\u0259ni irs siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilib. 2010-cu ild\u0259 is\u0259 BMT Ba\u015f Assambleyas\u0131n\u0131n 64-c\u00fc sessiyas\u0131n\u0131n iclas\u0131nda 21 mart tarixi \u201cBeyn\u0259lxalq Novruz G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d elan edilib.<\/p>\n

Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131z m\u00fcbar\u0259k, yurdumun insanlar\u0131! Ne\u00e7\u0259 xo\u015f bayramlara!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u018fziz\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131lova yaz\u0131r… Novruz Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi \u0259n q\u0259dim zamanlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olan bayramlardan biridir. H\u0259tta min il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l \u018fbu Reyhan Biruni d\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131 haqq\u0131nda olan m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n, Novruz ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n yaranma s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hs edib. O \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259bi\u0259tin canlanmas\u0131, yeni f\u0259slin g\u0259li\u015fi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li d\u00fcny\u0259vi bir bayram oldu\u011funu qeyd edib. Novruz – yaz\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fini simvoliz\u0259 edir. Novruz bayram\u0131 gec\u0259 il\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn b\u0259rab\u0259rl\u0259\u015fdiyi 21 mart tarixind\u0259 qeyd olunur. Novruzdan \u0259vv\u0259l is\u0259 d\u00f6rd h\u0259ft\u0259 bayram ab-haval\u0131 \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bu \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259r biri \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsuslu\u011fu il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir. \u0130lk \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259miz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":703205,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444-608x365.jpg",608,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444-840x504.jpg",640,384,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1584598444.jpg",900,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u018fziz\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131lova yaz\u0131r… Novruz Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi \u0259n q\u0259dim zamanlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olan bayramlardan biridir. H\u0259tta min il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l \u018fbu Reyhan Biruni d\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131 haqq\u0131nda olan m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n, Novruz ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n yaranma s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hs edib. O \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Novruz bayram\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259bi\u0259tin canlanmas\u0131, yeni f\u0259slin g\u0259li\u015fi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li d\u00fcny\u0259vi bir bayram oldu\u011funu qeyd edib.…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703204"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=703204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703204\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/703205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=703204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=703204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=703204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}