{"id":703856,"date":"2024-03-20T18:57:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-20T14:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=703856"},"modified":"2024-03-20T18:57:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T14:57:56","slug":"turk-xalqlarinda-novruz-ad%c9%99tl%c9%99ri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=703856","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131nda Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259ri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Novruz t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n ana bayram\u0131 hesab olunur v\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di h\u0259yat mahiyy\u0259ti da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan Novruz bayram\u0131 t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n dem\u0259k olar ki, ham\u0131s\u0131nda ox\u015far v\u0259 f\u0259rqli ad\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 qeyd olunur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00d6zb\u0259kistanda Novruz bayram\u0131 h\u0259r zaman b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259mt\u0259raqla ke\u00e7irilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"UZBEK<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 ki, ad\u0259t\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri olan S\u0259m\u0259rq\u0259nd, Buxara, \u018fndicanda Novruza h\u0259sr edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259nlikl\u0259r bir h\u0259ft\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam edir. \u00d6zb\u0259kl\u0259rin bi\u015firdikl\u0259ri x\u00fcsusi yem\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259n \u0259n \u0259sas\u0131 m\u0259\u015fhur \u00f6zb\u0259k plovu, samsa v\u0259 s\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259kdir. Ad\u0259t\u0259n s h\u0259rfi il\u0259 ba\u015flayan s\u00fcnb\u00fcl, s\u0259bzi, sirk\u0259, iyd\u0259 (sancid) kimi 7 nem\u0259t s\u00fcfr\u0259y\u0259 d\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcr. G\u00fcl\u0259\u015f v\u0259 at yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 bayrama x\u00fcsusi bir g\u00f6z\u0259llik qat\u0131r. Novruz g\u00fcn\u00fc bir-birl\u0259rini qucaqlamaq v\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fma\u011fa ba\u015flamazdan \u0259vv\u0259l \u00fc\u00e7 qa\u015f\u0131q bal yem\u0259k \u0259n \u0259ski ad\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. B\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ya\u015fl\u0131 insanlar \u0259lini ya\u011fa bat\u0131r\u0131b \u00f6k\u00fczl\u0259rin buynuzunu ya\u011flay\u0131r ki, yeni il b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli olsun. S\u00fcfr\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015furpa (\u0259t bulyonunda bi\u015firil\u0259n t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zl\u0259r), plov v\u0259 samsa (g\u00f6y\u0259rtili bi\u015fmi\u015fl\u0259r) olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sumalak\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 x\u00fcsusi olaraq qeyd etm\u0259liyik.<\/p>\n

Burada Novruzla \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq buzbo\u015fi v\u0259 ya kupkari adl\u0131 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi oyunlar da ke\u00e7irilir. Ata minmi\u015f igidl\u0259r bir-birinin \u0259lind\u0259n y\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259ki qoyun v\u0259 ya ke\u00e7ini alma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qazax\u0131standa is\u0259 Novruz \u201cNaur\u0131z\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"QAZAX\u0130<\/p>\n

Naur\u0131z yaz\u0131n do\u011fulmas\u0131 m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131 verir. Lakin bayram\u0131n ba\u015fqa adlar\u0131 da var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u201cUlus k\u00fcni\u201d (yeni lin birinci g\u00fcn\u00fc), v\u0259 ya \u201cUl\u0131st\u0131n ul\u0131 k\u00fcni\u201d (xalq\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck g\u00fcn\u00fc).\u00a0Qazax\u0131standa da Novruzun g\u0259li\u015fi m\u00fcnasib\u0259til\u0259 insanlar t\u0259z\u0259 paltar geyinir, bir-birl\u0259rin\u0259 qonaq gedirl\u0259r. M\u0259rasimin \u0259sas x\u00f6r\u0259yi t\u0259rkibin\u0259 7 inqredient daxil olan naur\u0131z-kojedir. O, h\u0259yat\u0131n 7 elementini simvoliz\u0259 edir. Bunlara \u0259t, su, duz, ya\u011f, un, tax\u0131l v\u0259 s\u00fcd daxildir. \u0130nqredientl\u0259rs\u0259 \u00f6z n\u00f6vb\u0259sind\u0259 \u015fadl\u0131q, u\u011fur, m\u00fcdriklik, sa\u011flaml\u0131q, firavanl\u0131q, s\u00fcr\u0259t, art\u0131m v\u0259 ilahi m\u00fchafiz\u0259 anlam\u0131 da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. A\u011fsaqqal\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na naur\u0131z-koje olan 7 piyal\u0259 qoyumal\u0131, h\u0259r k\u0259s 7 ev\u0259 qonaq getm\u0259li v\u0259 \u00f6z evin\u0259 7 n\u0259f\u0259ri d\u0259v\u0259t etm\u0259lidir. Qazaxlar bir-birl\u0259rini \u201ck\u00f6ktem tud\u0131\u201d (yaz\u0131n do\u011fulmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir) dey\u0259r\u0259k t\u0259brik edir. \u201cNovruz k\u00f6c\u00fc\u201d, Novruz \u015forbas\u0131 v\u0259 ya \u201clapa\u201d adl\u0131 yem\u0259kl\u0259r bi\u015firilib qon\u015fulara paylan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ax\u015fama yax\u0131nsa ak\u0131nlar\u0131n (a\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131n) dombra al\u0259tinin m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259til\u0259 deyi\u015fm\u0259si \u2013 alt\u0131s ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bu, s\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 kimi davam edir. Xeyri daha \u00e7ox t\u0259rif ed\u0259n qalib g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n

Qazaxlar da tonqal \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n atlan\u0131rlar. Onu da qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Qazax\u0131standa Novruz bayram\u0131 r\u0259smi olaraq 2001-ci ild\u0259n qeyd olunur.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkm\u0259nistanda bayramdan be\u015f-alt\u0131 g\u00fcn \u00f6nc\u0259 evl\u0259rin t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si ba\u015flan\u0131r.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"TURKMEN<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkm\u0259n \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259yi, plovu v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015firniyyatlar haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. S\u0259m\u0259ni Novruzun x\u00fcsusi yem\u0259yi say\u0131l\u0131r. Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ail\u0259 bir araya g\u0259lib, b\u00f6y\u00fck bir qazanda bu\u011fda, un v\u0259 \u015f\u0259k\u0259rd\u0259n s\u0259m\u0259ni bi\u015firir. Bayrama bir g\u00fcn qalm\u0131\u015f bi\u015firil\u0259n bu yem\u0259k 21 martda s\u00fcfr\u0259l\u0259ri b\u0259z\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131z\u0131standa is\u0259 bayram s\u00fcfr\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259xsusi olaraq Novruzda bi\u015firil\u0259n be\u015fbarmaq olur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu, quzu \u0259tind\u0259n v\u0259 makarona ox\u015far un m\u0259mulat\u0131ndan bi\u015firilir. Ad\u0131na niy\u0259 be\u015fbarmaq deyilir \u2013 \u00e7\u00fcnki \u0259ll\u0259 yeyilir, y\u0259ni be\u015f barmaqla. Bu \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycandan f\u0259rqli olaraq Novruz bayram\u0131nda tonqal qalanm\u0131r. Amma evin, h\u0259y\u0259tin odla pak edilm\u0259si ad\u0259ti var, nec\u0259 ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda \u00fcz\u0259rlik yand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131zlar deyir ki, bu, q\u0259dim t\u00fcrk \u015famanlar\u0131ndan qalma ad\u0259tdir. Onlar \u00a0\u201cAlas-alas, h\u0259r b\u0259ladan xilas\u201d \u2013 dem\u0259kl\u0259 \u00f6z h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rini at\u0259\u015fl\u0259 pis ruhlardan t\u0259mizl\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131zlar da mart ay\u0131n\u0131 Novruz adland\u0131r\u0131rlar. Vaxtil\u0259 h\u0259min g\u00fcn do\u011fulan o\u011flanlara ad\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Novruzbay, q\u0131zlara is\u0259 Novruz v\u0259 ya Novruzg\u00fcl ad\u0131 veril\u0259rdi. \u018fg\u0259r bu g\u00fcn qar ya\u011fard\u0131sa, yax\u015f\u0131 \u0259lam\u0259t hesab olunard\u0131. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, q\u0131r\u011f\u0131z \u0259fsan\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0131z g\u00f6z\u0259lliyini Novruzda ya\u011fan qarla m\u00fcqayis\u0259 edirl\u0259r. \u0130nsanlar m\u0259nzill\u0259rini qaydaya sal\u0131r, t\u0259z\u0259 paltarlar geyinir, k\u00fcs\u00fcl\u00fcl\u0259r bar\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. \u0130ndinin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 Bi\u015fkek \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin m\u0259rk\u0259zi meydan\u0131 \u201cAlatoo\u201d v\u0259 dig\u0259r rayon m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rind\u0259 s\u0259hn\u0259cikl\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkil olunur.<\/p>\n

C\u0131d\u0131r meydanlar\u0131nda at yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ke\u00e7irilir. \u0130nsanlar \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi \u015f\u0259rq x\u00f6r\u0259yi say\u0131lan plova da qonaq olurlar.<\/p>\n

\"G\u0130RG\u0130Z<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin C\u0259nub \u015e\u0259rqi Anadolu b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 – Qaziantep v\u0259 onun \u0259traf\u0131nda 22 mart g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u0259 \u201cSultan Novruz\u201d ad\u0131 verilib.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"QARS.jpg<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Qarsda, Az\u0259rbaycanda oldu\u011fu kimi, qap\u0131 pusma, \u201cbaca-baca\u201d ad\u0259tl\u0259ri indiy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 ya\u015famaqdad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Altayda da Novruz bayram\u0131 mart\u0131n 21-d\u0259 ke\u00e7irilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ALTAY.jpg<\/p>\n

Lakin altaylar Novruzu f\u0259rqli ad\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 ke\u00e7irir. Bel\u0259 ki, \u201cC\u0131lgayak\u201d bayram\u0131 ad\u0131 il\u0259 qeyd edil\u0259n bu bayram bahar\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fi, t\u0259bi\u0259tin canlanmas\u0131, yeni bir il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259m qoyulmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u00fcz\u0259nl\u0259nir. Altay t\u00fcrkl\u0259rinin Novruz – \u201cC\u0131lgayak\u201d bayramlar\u0131 h\u0259m ke\u00e7irilm\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si, h\u0259m d\u0259 s\u00fcfr\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259tiril\u0259n nem\u0259tl\u0259rin \u00e7e\u015fidi bax\u0131m\u0131ndan dig\u0259r t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilir. S\u00fcfr\u0259y\u0259 bal qat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qat\u0131q, dondurulmu\u015f v\u0259 qurudulmu\u015f \u0259t, qoyun v\u0259 mal d\u0131rna\u011f\u0131ndan yem\u0259kl\u0259r t\u0259qdim edilir.<\/p>\n

Yakutiyada Saxa t\u00fcrkl\u0259ri Is\u0131ah bayram\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fi v\u0259 ilin b\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Tanr\u0131ya \u015f\u00fckranl\u0131q bayram\u0131 kimi ke\u00e7irir.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"YAKUT.jpg<\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259nliyin ke\u00e7iril\u0259c\u0259yi \u0259raziy\u0259 yar\u0131m ay qabaqdan a\u011faclar \u0259kilir. \u015eaman yer\u0259 q\u0131m\u0131z s\u0259pir, dualar edir. Bu, ke\u00e7mi\u015f ild\u0259 olan pislikl\u0259rin qovulmas\u0131, yeni ild\u0259 is\u0259 ancaq g\u00f6z\u0259l g\u00fcnl\u0259rin olaca\u011f\u0131na inam anlam\u0131 da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. G\u0259nc q\u0131z v\u0259 o\u011flanlar \u00fcr\u0259yind\u0259 arzu tutur, \u0259kilmi\u015f a\u011faca bir par\u00e7a \u0259ski-lent ba\u011flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Novruz t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n ana bayram\u0131 hesab olunur v\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di h\u0259yat mahiyy\u0259ti da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan Novruz bayram\u0131 t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n dem\u0259k olar ki, ham\u0131s\u0131nda ox\u015far v\u0259 f\u0259rqli ad\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 qeyd olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00d6zb\u0259kistanda Novruz bayram\u0131 h\u0259r zaman b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259mt\u0259raqla ke\u00e7irilir. Bel\u0259 ki, ad\u0259t\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri olan S\u0259m\u0259rq\u0259nd, Buxara, \u018fndicanda Novruza h\u0259sr edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259nlikl\u0259r bir h\u0259ft\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":703857,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558-584x365.jpg",584,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",640,400,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"newsmatic-featured":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false],"newsmatic-list":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",600,375,false],"newsmatic-thumb":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",300,188,false],"newsmatic-small":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",150,95,false],"newsmatic-grid":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",400,250,false],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/d00b7abf8f50486b98280631583fb558.jpg",800,500,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sosial<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Novruz t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n ana bayram\u0131 hesab olunur v\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di h\u0259yat mahiyy\u0259ti da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan Novruz bayram\u0131 t\u00fcrk xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n dem\u0259k olar ki, ham\u0131s\u0131nda ox\u015far v\u0259 f\u0259rqli ad\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 qeyd olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00d6zb\u0259kistanda Novruz bayram\u0131 h\u0259r zaman b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259mt\u0259raqla ke\u00e7irilir. Bel\u0259 ki, ad\u0259t\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259nin b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri olan S\u0259m\u0259rq\u0259nd, Buxara, \u018fndicanda Novruza h\u0259sr edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259nlikl\u0259r bir h\u0259ft\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=703856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703856\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/703857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=703856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=703856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=703856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}