APA m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n
\u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 g\u0259nc ifa\u00e7\u0131 Zaur Quluzad\u0259d\u0259n \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259mi\u015fd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 icaz\u0259 al\u0131b-almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soru\u015fduq. Zaur Quluzad\u0259nin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, o, mahn\u0131n\u0131 oxuduqdan sonra klipi \u201cYouTube\u201d platformas\u0131na y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131ndan icaz\u0259 alma\u011fa c\u0259hd g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Lakin qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259f icaz\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn dan\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir xeyli uzatd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan proses ba\u015f tutmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Zaur Quluzad\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyin\u0259 (COPAT) m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib-etm\u0259diyini soru\u015fduqda is\u0259 bu qurumdan x\u0259b\u0259rsiz oldu\u011funu bildirib.<\/p>\n
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Bu g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 he\u00e7 d\u0259 h\u0259r k\u0259s laz\u0131mi formada bilmir v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan hans\u0131 m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti da\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan x\u0259b\u0259rsizdir.<\/p>\n
Bu bax\u0131mdan, Zaur Quluzad\u0259nin m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7i Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131na yeni n\u0259f\u0259s verib oxumaq ad\u0131na etdiyi t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t prizmas\u0131ndan normal v\u0259 t\u0259qdir olunas\u0131 m\u0259qamd\u0131rsa, \u2013 bu kimi hallar d\u00fcnya praktikas\u0131nda da m\u00f6vcuddur, \u2013 h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan icaz\u0259siz formada ba\u015f verdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququnun pozulmas\u0131 hal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Aynur Zuruf\u00e7u is\u0259 mahn\u0131 ifa olunduqdan v\u0259 klip \u201cYouTube\u201d platformas\u0131na y\u00fckl\u0259ndikd\u0259n sonra onunla \u0259laq\u0259 saxlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 deyib. O, bundan sonra h\u0259min klipi \u201cYouTube\u201ddan sildirm\u0259y\u0259 nail olub. Lakin bununla m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 yekunla\u015fmay\u0131b. Daha sonra klip ba\u015fqa kanallar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 m\u0259lum platformaya y\u00fckl\u0259nib.<\/p>\n
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Aynur Zuruf\u00e7unun fikirl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xan n\u0259tic\u0259 onu dem\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas verir ki, s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n m\u00fcbahis\u0259li m\u0259qam h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259llini tapmay\u0131b. Bu m\u0259nada, n\u00f6vb\u0259ti sual\u0131m\u0131z Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259 qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131b-al\u0131nmamas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olub.<\/p>\n
Aynur Zuruf\u00e7u suala cavab\u0131nda s\u0131rf bu hadis\u0259d\u0259n sonra \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etdiyini v\u0259 \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015f\u0259had\u0259tnam\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirib.<\/p>\n
O, m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7inin dig\u0259r mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da \u015f\u0259had\u0259tnam\u0259l\u0259rinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 prosesin davam etdirildiyini \u0259lav\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n
Prosesin bura q\u0259d\u0259rki hiss\u0259si, yuxar\u0131da da qeyd etdiyimiz kimi, t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin h\u0259r ikisinin m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququnun s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sinin vacibliyind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rsiz oldu\u011funu dem\u0259yimiz\u0259 \u0259sas verir. Y\u0259ni Aynur Zuruf\u00e7u m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7inin mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n varisidirs\u0259, o zaman bu, r\u0259smi formada da s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259lidir. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Zaur Quluzad\u0259 \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131na yeni n\u0259f\u0259s verirdis\u0259, m\u00fctl\u0259q formada prosesin h\u00fcquqi t\u0259r\u0259fini d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 almal\u0131 idi. H\u0259r iki m\u0259qamda axsaql\u0131q oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ortaya bu formada m\u00fcbahis\u0259li m\u0259qamlar \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Musiqi t\u0259nqid\u00e7isi, professor Z\u00fcmr\u00fcd Dada\u015fzad\u0259 m\u00f6vzu bar\u0259d\u0259 o fikird\u0259dir ki, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, musiqinin sahibi m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u0259st\u0259kard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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\u201c\u00c7\u00fcnki o, mahn\u0131n\u0131 \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsdir, ifa\u00e7\u0131 is\u0259 bu m\u00f6vzuda, sad\u0259c\u0259, vasit\u0259\u00e7idir. Y\u0259ni b\u0259dii m\u0259hsul b\u0259st\u0259kar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yarad\u0131l\u0131r. T\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr edin, Motsart\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259sini kims\u0259 ifa ed\u0259 v\u0259 ona\u00a0sahibi ola, bel\u0259 \u015fey m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc? Yaxud Az\u0259rbaycan Simfonik Orkestri desin ki, Xalq artisti Aq\u015fin \u018flizad\u0259nin simfoniyas\u0131n\u0131 bizd\u0259n ba\u015fqa he\u00e7 k\u0259s ifa ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Bu,\u00a0m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fczd\u00fcr. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, b\u0259st\u0259kar \u0259s\u0259ri yarad\u0131bsa, h\u0259r hans\u0131 ba\u015fqa \u015f\u0259rt qoymay\u0131bsa, m\u0259nc\u0259, o \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 ist\u0259y\u0259r ki, \u0259s\u0259ri ba\u015fqalar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ifa olunsun\u201d.<\/p>\n
Professor ill\u0259r \u00f6nc\u0259 m\u0259rhum Xalq artisti \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyevan\u0131n efirl\u0259rin birind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirdiyi fikirl\u0259ri xat\u0131rladaraq \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, mahn\u0131lar\u0131 ya\u015fadan onlar\u0131n ard\u0131c\u0131l ifa edilm\u0259sidir:<\/p>\n
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\u201cHe\u00e7 vaxt yad\u0131mdan \u00e7\u0131xmaz, m\u0259rhum b\u0259st\u0259kar Fikr\u0259t \u018fmirov haqq\u0131nda televiziya verili\u015fl\u0259rin birind\u0259 m\u0259rhum Xalq artisti \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyeva \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 zaman\u0131 bildirmi\u015fdi ki, b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n onun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 mahn\u0131lar m\u0259hz onun \u015f\u0259xsi m\u00fclkiyy\u0259tidir v\u0259 ondan ba\u015fqa he\u00e7 kim ifa ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z. M\u0259n el\u0259 hesab edir\u0259m ki, bu do\u011fru deyil. \u00c7\u00fcnki Fikr\u0259t \u018fmirov kimi bir b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n mahn\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 davaml\u0131 olaraq ifa olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyeva \u00e7ox g\u00f6z\u0259l ifa\u00e7\u0131 idi, do\u011frudur v\u0259 o, ifa etdiyi h\u0259min mahn\u0131lara \u00f6z m\u00f6h\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc vurmu\u015fdu, amma mahn\u0131lar ya\u015famal\u0131d\u0131r. V\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r d\u0259 \u00f6z d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq yeni cizgil\u0259r \u0259lav\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k o mahn\u0131lar\u0131 ifa etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 bel\u0259 b\u0259yanatlar bir q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcb do\u011furur\u201d.<\/p>\n
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Z\u00fcmr\u00fcd xan\u0131m\u0131n \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyeva bar\u0259sind\u0259 xat\u0131rlatmas\u0131 m\u00f6vzumuzun bu yerind\u0259 \u0259sl yerin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. \u00c7\u00fcnki ifa\u00e7\u0131 h\u0259r zaman \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ifalar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bu kimi ajiotaj yaradan \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131 tez-tez edirdi. Y\u0259ni o, bir n\u00f6v, \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra \u00f6z mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ifas\u0131na q\u0259tilikl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131rd\u0131. Amma biz \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyevan\u0131n v\u0259fat\u0131ndan sonra m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni Zamiqin onun \u201cKaman\u201d, \u201cNeyl\u0259rs\u0259n?\u201d kimi \u00e7ox populyar mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259sinin \u015fahidi olduq. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Zamiq Akif \u0130slamzad\u0259nin \u201cAla g\u00f6zl\u00fcm\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da yeni aranjemanda t\u0259qdim edib. B\u0259s sual olunur: Zamiq bu ifalar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn icaz\u0259 al\u0131bm\u0131?<\/p>\n
M\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni Zamiq sual\u0131m\u0131za cavab\u0131nda vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, m\u0259rhum Xalq artisti \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyevan\u0131n \u201cKaman\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 oxumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn icaz\u0259 almay\u0131b:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00c7\u00fcnki m\u0259n o b\u0259st\u0259ni ifa ed\u0259nd\u0259 art\u0131q \u0130lham\u0259 xan\u0131m d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015fdi. Lakin n\u0259\u011fm\u0259nin b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131, Xalq artisti Faiq S\u00fcc\u0259ddinov m\u0259nim ifam\u0131 e\u015fid\u0259nd\u0259n sonra z\u0259ng edib t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etdi ki, n\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 ki, bu mahn\u0131n\u0131 yenid\u0259n dir\u00e7\u0259ltdik. Yeni n\u0259f\u0259s verdik\u201d.<\/p>\n
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Zamiq s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n mahn\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259sinin tarix\u00e7\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 toxunub:<\/p>\n
\u201cKaman\u201d m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir gec\u0259nin i\u00e7ind\u0259 \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n \u0259s\u0259rdir. Biz ona ikinci h\u0259yat verdik, sanki yenid\u0259n sevilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. O mahn\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259tkar\u0131m\u0131z \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyevadan sonra oxumaq, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259, \u00e7\u0259tin idi. O n\u0259\u011fm\u0259, s\u00f6z\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 m\u0259nas\u0131nda, m\u0259nim ba\u015fqa t\u0259r\u0259fimi g\u00f6st\u0259rdi. Bir g\u00fcn m\u0259n\u0259 z\u0259ng g\u0259ldi ki, \u0130lham\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n xatir\u0259sin\u0259 albom h\u0259sr olunur. O albomda bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ifa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259si yer alacaq. \u0130st\u0259rdik ki, biri d\u0259 siz olas\u0131n\u0131z. Hans\u0131 mahn\u0131n\u0131 dedim, dedil\u0259r, o, art\u0131q se\u00e7ilib v\u0259 oxunub. Dedim, t\u0259klif olunubsa, bu t\u0259klifi geri \u00e7evirm\u0259k olmaz. Ax\u015fam \u0130lham\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n s\u0259n\u0259t arxivini \u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ara\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131m. \u201cKaman\u201d \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131ma. Musiqi \u00e7ox \u00fcr\u0259yim\u0259 yatd\u0131 v\u0259 gec\u0259 il\u0259 o mahn\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131q, albom is\u0259 art\u0131q sabah yaz\u0131lacaqd\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u0130fa\u00e7\u0131 son d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 ifa etdiyi \u201cAla g\u00f6zl\u00fcm\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r b\u0259y\u0259nildiyini \u0259lav\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n
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\u201cAkif \u0130slamzad\u0259nin repertuar\u0131ndan \u201cAla g\u00f6zl\u00fcm\u201d\u00fc is\u0259 klassik musiqi kimi ifa edirik. H\u0259r k\u0259s kimi. \u0130fa ed\u0259nd\u0259n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay sonra Akif m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u00fck. Oturub \u00e7ay i\u00e7ib s\u00f6hb\u0259t ed\u0259nd\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etdi. Dedi, s\u0259nin ifanda \u00e7ox b\u0259y\u0259nmi\u015f\u0259m. \u00c7ox g\u00f6z\u0259l ifa etmis\u0259n\u201d, \u2013 m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni fikirl\u0259rini tamamlay\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Yuxar\u0131da da qeyd etdiyimiz kimi, m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7i \u0130lham\u0259 Quliyeva Fikr\u0259t \u018fmirovun onun ifas\u0131nda s\u0259sl\u0259n\u0259n b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n ba\u015fqa kimins\u0259 ifa etm\u0259sini ist\u0259mirdi. Bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 mahn\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifliyi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 b\u0259st\u0259kar v\u0259 m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni aras\u0131ndak\u0131 ikit\u0259r\u0259fliliyi g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirir. Y\u0259ni bir mahn\u0131 b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ndikd\u0259n sonra h\u0259r hans\u0131sa bir ifa\u00e7\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n oxunur. B\u0259s h\u0259min mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifliyi nec\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nir? M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 uzaq ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 olmayan hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir ki, b\u0259st\u0259kar Ayg\u00fcn S\u0259m\u0259dzad\u0259 \u00e7ox m\u0259\u015fhur \u201cM\u0259kt\u0259b ill\u0259ri\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259yi el\u0259 mahn\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z ifas\u0131nda sevdir\u0259n Lal\u0259 M\u0259mm\u0259dovaya qada\u011fan etmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n
Bu m\u0259nada, sual\u0131m\u0131za cavab\u0131 bu d\u0259f\u0259 h\u00fcquq m\u00fcst\u0259visind\u0259 axtar\u0131r\u0131q.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas V\u00fcsal\u0259 Muradxanl\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n bir mahn\u0131n\u0131n ifas\u0131n\u0131 qada\u011fan etm\u0259si m\u00fcxt\u0259lif s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r. Bu, \u0259sas\u0259n, m\u00fc\u0259llif h\u00fcquqlar\u0131, m\u00fcqavil\u0259 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri v\u0259 icra\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri t\u0259qdim etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 lisenziyalarla ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
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\u201cM\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llif h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 madd\u0259si kontekstind\u0259n yana\u015fsaq, o halda, b\u0259st\u0259kar, mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifi kimi h\u00fcquqlara malikdir. Bu h\u00fcquqlar \u0259s\u0259rin yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131, ifas\u0131, \u00e7oxald\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 edilm\u0259si kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 edir. B\u0259st\u0259karla m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni aras\u0131nda x\u00fcsusi bir raz\u0131la\u015fma varsa v\u0259 bu raz\u0131la\u015fma m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r\u0259 tabe edilirs\u0259, o, mahn\u0131n\u0131n ifas\u0131na qada\u011fa qoya bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas bu kimi m\u00fcbahis\u0259li m\u0259qamlarda M\u00fcqavil\u0259 \u015e\u0259rtl\u0259ri v\u0259 \u0130cra H\u00fcquqlar\u0131 v\u0259 Lisenziyalar madd\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259 \u0259sas g\u0259tirib:<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u0259st\u0259karla m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni aras\u0131nda mahn\u0131n\u0131n ifas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 olmu\u015f ola bil\u0259r. Bu m\u00fcqavil\u0259d\u0259 b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n mahn\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259lli bir d\u00f6vrd\u0259 v\u0259 ya b\u0259lli \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda ifa edilm\u0259sini m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131ran \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f ola bil\u0259r. M\u00fcqavil\u0259 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rinin pozulmas\u0131 hal\u0131nda, b\u0259st\u0259kar ifan\u0131 qada\u011fan etm\u0259 h\u00fcququna malikdir.<\/p>\n
Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni v\u0259 ifa\u00e7\u0131lar \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri ifa etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcvafiq lisenziyalara malik olmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. Bu lisenziyalar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u00fcdd\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 ya m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r\u0259 tabe ola bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
Yuxar\u0131da qeyd edil\u0259n m\u0259qam haz\u0131rda h\u0259yatda olan b\u0259st\u0259kar v\u0259 ifa\u00e7\u0131 aras\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn probleml\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n h\u0259lli istiqam\u0259tin\u0259 i\u015f\u0131q tutur. Amma ayd\u0131n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir ki, b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n v\u0259fat etm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra da onun mahn\u0131lar\u0131na m\u00fcraci\u0259t edilm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bel\u0259 olan halda icaz\u0259 faktoru q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc?<\/p>\n
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M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u0259rhum b\u0259st\u0259kar Xalq artisti Elza \u0130brahimovan\u0131n qarda\u015f\u0131 \u00c7ingiz \u0130brahimovun d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 televiziyada bu m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. O, Elza \u0130brahimovan\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin varisi oldu\u011funu bildirib v\u0259 bunu tamamil\u0259 qanuni formada realla\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 edib. Biz d\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131rmam\u0131z\u0131n bu yerind\u0259 \u00c7ingiz \u0130brahimovun fikirl\u0259rini soru\u015fduq:<\/p>\n
\u201cBunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259n s\u0259n\u0259d olmal\u0131d\u0131r. He\u00e7 k\u0259s bu s\u0259n\u0259d olmadan varis oldu\u011funu iddia ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z, \u00e7\u00fcnki bu, h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan yanl\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ingiz \u0130brahimovun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Elza \u0130brahimovan\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin varisi olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259rini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irib:<\/p>\n
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\u201cM\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, siz m\u0259nd\u0259n soru\u015fsan\u0131z ki, Elza xan\u0131m \u201cEy v\u0259t\u0259n\u201din m\u00fc\u0259llifidir v\u0259 siz haz\u0131rda bu b\u0259st\u0259nin varisisinizmi? M\u0259nim cavab\u0131m q\u0259ti \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u201cb\u0259li\u201d olacaq. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu mahn\u0131 \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259 qeydiyyatdad\u0131r. Bel\u0259 olan halda, h\u0259m b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n, h\u0259m d\u0259 h\u0259tta \u015feir kim\u0259 h\u0259sr olunubsa, onun ad\u0131 bel\u0259 not \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 qeyd olunur\u201d.<\/p>\n
B\u0259s, g\u00f6r\u0259s\u0259n, prosesin bu hiss\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 qanunvericilik n\u0259 deyir? V\u0259fat etmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsin ifa etdiyi mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ kim\u0259 m\u0259xsusdur? \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, ifa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ail\u0259si \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259min mahn\u0131 v\u0259 mahn\u0131lar\u0131n varisi kimi t\u0259qdim ed\u0259 bil\u0259rmi?<\/p>\n
Yen\u0259 d\u0259 suallar\u0131m\u0131za cavab\u0131 h\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas V\u00fcsal\u0259 Muradxanl\u0131 verir.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ mahn\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 an\u0131ndan etibar\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259llifi m\u00fcdd\u0259tsiz m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 haqq verir: \u201cV\u0259 bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir qeydiyyat t\u0259l\u0259b olunmur. Y\u0259ni bu proses avtomatik olaraq formala\u015f\u0131r. Bu da onu dem\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas verir ki, mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifi mahn\u0131n\u0131 yaradan \u015f\u0259xs kimi tan\u0131n\u0131r. M\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ, \u0259sas\u0259n mahn\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131, \u201cYouTube\u201d kanallar\u0131na yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, yaxud hans\u0131sa klipinin televiziyada t\u0259qdimi formas\u0131nda q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 verilir v\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llif \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rinin istifad\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 3-c\u00fc \u015f\u0259xsd\u0259n icaz\u0259 almaq v\u0259 ya m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n hallarda onun mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kims\u0259 oxumaq ist\u0259yirs\u0259, haqq da ala bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
Bu fikirl\u0259rd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xan n\u0259tic\u0259 onu dem\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas verir ki, hans\u0131sa bir m\u00fc\u0259llif mahn\u0131n\u0131 yarad\u0131rsa (onu b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259yir, yaxud ifa edirs\u0259), bundan sonra onun s\u0131rf bu \u0259s\u0259r \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llifliyini t\u0259sdiq etdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qeydiyyata ehtiyac olmur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7u ifa etdiyini andan etibar\u0259n avtomatik olaraq onun m\u00fc\u0259llifin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib v\u0259 o mahn\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fqa birinin ifa etm\u0259si hal\u0131nda birinci \u015f\u0259xsd\u0259n icaz\u0259 almas\u0131 m\u00fctl\u0259qdir.<\/p>\n
Amma bizim m\u00f6vzu \u0259traf\u0131nda ara\u015fd\u0131rma aparma\u011f\u0131m\u0131za yol a\u00e7an m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifi h\u0259yatda yoxdur. Bel\u0259 olan halda prosesin hans\u0131 formada c\u0259r\u0259yan etdiyin\u0259 yen\u0259 d\u0259 h\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas cavab verir:<\/p>\n
\u201cM\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 bir \u015f\u0259xs v\u0259fat etdikd\u0259 onun v\u0259r\u0259s\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu, m\u00fc\u0259llifin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra Az\u0259rbaycan qanunlar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n 70 il q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259 qal\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r 70 il m\u00fcdd\u0259tind\u0259 onun v\u0259r\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ri he\u00e7 bir iddia qald\u0131rm\u0131rlarsa, onun etibar\u0131 avtomatik olaraq bitmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 onun v\u0259r\u0259s\u0259sidirs\u0259, ondan qalan mahn\u0131lar\u0131 ifa etm\u0259kl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn prosesl\u0259r ona aiddir. Y\u0259ni m\u00fc\u0259llifin v\u0259r\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ri h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131mi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 ki h\u0259min mahn\u0131n\u0131 icaz\u0259siz oxuyan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri \u015fikay\u0259t ed\u0259, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ver\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259tta maddi kompensasiya t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
V\u00fcsal\u0259 Muradxanl\u0131 onu da \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, m\u00fc\u0259llifin v\u0259r\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 mahn\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 raz\u0131la\u015fma olur v\u0259 bu raz\u0131la\u015fmada \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fli v\u0259 ya t\u0259m\u0259nnas\u0131z raz\u0131l\u0131q verildiyi m\u00fctl\u0259q qeyd edilir: \u201cRaz\u0131l\u0131q \u0259ld\u0259 olunduqdan sonra mahn\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t vermi\u015f olur\u201d.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn bu sadalananlar\u0131n yekunu kimi proses\u0259, birm\u0259nal\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259, cavabdehlik da\u015f\u0131yan qurumun da qap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6yd\u00fck. \u018fqli M\u00fclkiyy\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259n sor\u011fumuza veril\u0259n cavabda bildirilib ki, qeyd edil\u0259n mahn\u0131 (Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131) a\u00e7\u0131qlanm\u0131\u015f \u0259s\u0259rdir v\u0259 ifa\u00e7\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bu \u0259s\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259llifinin h\u00fcququna riay\u0259t etm\u0259k \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 ifa edil\u0259 bil\u0259r:<\/p>\n
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\u201cBu halda mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rinin adlar\u0131 m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qeyd edilm\u0259lidir. Onu da qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, mahn\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259ri v\u0259 ifa\u00e7\u0131 aras\u0131nda h\u0259r hans\u0131 m\u00fcbahis\u0259 oldu\u011fu halda, \u201cM\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li h\u00fcquqlar haqq\u0131nda\u201d Qanunun 45-ci madd\u0259sinin 1-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququnun v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n sahibl\u0259ri \u00f6z h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
Bel\u0259likl\u0259, m\u00f6vzu \u0259traf\u0131nda fikirl\u0259rimizi yekunla\u015fd\u0131ras\u0131 olsaq, birinci n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259, qeyd edilm\u0259lidir ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r bilgisizlik m\u00f6vcuddur. M\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 mahn\u0131 b\u0259st\u0259si v\u0259 ifas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 ehtiva ed\u0259n proses deyil. \u018fqli m\u00fclkiyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn bu kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ prinsipini saxlay\u0131r ki, bu da tez-tez yuxar\u0131dak\u0131 formada m\u00fcbahis\u0259li m\u0259qamlar\u0131n, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 \u00e7\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n
Tama\u015fa\u00e7\u0131 sevgisini qazanm\u0131\u015f bir mahn\u0131ya yeni n\u0259f\u0259s verm\u0259kd\u0259, onu t\u0259z\u0259 aranjemanda t\u0259qdim etm\u0259kd\u0259, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, problem yoxdur. Biz bu kimi hallar\u0131 d\u00fcnya praktikas\u0131nda d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Sad\u0259c\u0259, i\u015fin h\u0259ssas t\u0259r\u0259fi t\u0259kc\u0259 tama\u015fa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 raz\u0131 salmaqla yekunla\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki sadalanan qanuni t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri bir q\u0131ra\u011fa qoysaq, mahn\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifind\u0259n, yaxud \u0259n pis halda, onun yax\u0131n\u0131ndan (h\u00fcquqi dild\u0259 varisind\u0259n) icaz\u0259 almaq, \u0259n az\u0131ndan, etik prizmadan arzuolunand\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u00f6nc\u0259 g\u0259nc m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni Zaur Quluzad\u0259nin m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7i Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeni aranjimanda t\u0259qdim etm\u0259si ciddi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. Bel\u0259 ki, m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7inin h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Aynur Zuruf\u00e7u s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n ifa il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 etiraz edib v\u0259 h\u0259tta klipin \u201cYouTube\u201d platformas\u0131ndan silinm\u0259sin\u0259 nail olub. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, bu hadis\u0259 mahn\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifliyi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini, bir mahn\u0131n\u0131n dig\u0259r ifa\u00e7\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yenid\u0259n ifa edilm\u0259si \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rini, varislik prinsipini, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 prosesin nec\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259li oldu\u011funu g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirir. APA m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 g\u0259nc ifa\u00e7\u0131 Zaur Quluzad\u0259d\u0259n \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ifa etm\u0259mi\u015fd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 icaz\u0259 al\u0131b-almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soru\u015fduq. Zaur…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":706401,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4-548x365.jpg",548,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6606ab2573fb56606ab2573fb617117130616606ab2573fb36606ab2573fb4.jpg",620,413,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u00f6nc\u0259 g\u0259nc m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni Zaur Quluzad\u0259nin m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7i Yaqub Zuruf\u00e7unun \u201cD\u0259niz\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeni aranjimanda t\u0259qdim etm\u0259si ciddi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. Bel\u0259 ki, m\u0259rhum s\u0259n\u0259t\u00e7inin h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Aynur Zuruf\u00e7u s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n ifa il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 etiraz edib v\u0259 h\u0259tta klipin \u201cYouTube\u201d platformas\u0131ndan silinm\u0259sin\u0259 nail olub. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, bu hadis\u0259 mahn\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifliyi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini, bir mahn\u0131n\u0131n dig\u0259r ifa\u00e7\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yenid\u0259n…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/706400"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=706400"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/706400\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/706401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=706400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=706400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=706400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}