Orta qula\u011f\u0131n k\u0259skin iltihab\u0131 (k\u0259skin orta otit) \u0259sas\u0259n u\u015faqlarda tez-tez rast g\u0259lin\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n
ARANTV.AZ\u00a0<\/strong> x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, orta qula\u011fa infeksiyan\u0131n ke\u00e7m\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 iltihabi prosesin uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t davam etm\u0259si t\u0259bil bo\u015flu\u011funda irinli mayenin toplanmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. X\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 ilkin olaraq h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n medikamentoz m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259yin olunur. \u0130ltihab v\u0259 infeksiyan\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 t\u0259krar olunmas\u0131 fonunda \u015fidd\u0259dli v\u0259 ya davaml\u0131 qulaq a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, e\u015fitm\u0259 z\u0259ifliyi, mayenin t\u0259siri alt\u0131nda t\u0259bil p\u0259rd\u0259sinin \u015fi\u015fm\u0259si zaman\u0131 mirinqotomiya v\u0259 ya timpanostomiya \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131na ehtiyac yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n Mirinqotomiya e\u015fitm\u0259 borusunun ke\u00e7iriciliyini b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 apar\u0131lan c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcdaxil\u0259dir. Mirinqotomiya zaman\u0131 t\u0259bil p\u0259rd\u0259sind\u0259 k\u0259sik a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 orada y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan irinli maye xaric edilir. Prosedurdan sonra pasiyent \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc daha yax\u015f\u0131 hiss etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t t\u0131xan\u0131ql\u0131q hissi m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edils\u0259 d\u0259 qulaqda e\u015fitm\u0259 normalla\u015f\u0131r. 7-10 g\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra t\u0259bil p\u0259rd\u0259sind\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131lan k\u0259sik, \u00e7ap\u0131q izi v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r m\u0259nfi f\u0259sadlar olmadan tam sa\u011fal\u0131r.<\/p>\n K\u0259skin orta otit t\u0259krar olunduqda v\u0259 iltihablanma 3 aydan art\u0131q davam etdikd\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan mayenin xaric edilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 qula\u011fa m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti qulaq borusu (timpanostomik boru) yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir. Timpanostomiya adlanan bu c\u0259rrahi prosedur b\u00f6y\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n yerli keyitm\u0259, u\u015faqlarda is\u0259 \u00fcmumi anesteziya alt\u0131nda otolarinqoloq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n icra olunur.<\/p>\n Qulaq borular\u0131 orta qulaqda bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 infeksiya ke\u00e7irmi\u015f (k\u0259skin orta otit) u\u015faqlarda daha \u00e7ox yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir. May\u0259nin drenaj\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, qulaq borusu ventilyasiyan\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259r\u0259k orta qulaqda mayenin y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r.<\/p>\n B\u00f6y\u00fckl\u0259rd\u0259 timpanostomik boru ad\u0259t\u0259n, u\u00e7u\u015f v\u0259 ya dayvinq zaman ba\u015f ver\u0259n t\u0259zyiq d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi (barotravma) n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u015fidd\u0259tli qulaq a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 tax\u0131l\u0131r. M\u00fcalic\u0259 olunmazsa, nitqd\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r v\u0259 ya daimi e\u015fitm\u0259 itkisi kimi daha ciddi f\u0259sadlara g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xara bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n \u018fks\u0259r hallarda qulaq borusu 9-18 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr v\u0259 qulaq p\u0259rd\u0259sind\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131lan k\u0259sik tam sa\u011fal\u0131r. Qulaq borusu 2 il \u0259rzind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fc d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcrs\u0259 h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n 2022-2024-c\u00fc il (ilk 4 ay) tarixl\u0259rind\u0259 icbari tibbi s\u0131\u011forta il\u0259 qula\u011fa borunun tax\u0131lmas\u0131 (timpanostomiya) il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 96 mirinqotomiya \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 icra olunub.<\/p>\n X\u0259st\u0259liyin diaqnostikas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn otolarinqoloq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n otoskopiya, audiometriya (e\u015fitm\u0259nin d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si), timpanometriya (t\u0259bil p\u0259rd\u0259sinin funksionall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si) v\u0259 endoskopik m\u00fcayin\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131r. K\u0259ll\u0259daxili patologiyaya \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 olduqda h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n KT v\u0259 MRT diaqnostik m\u00fcayin\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259yin oluna bil\u0259r. X\u0259st\u0259liyin diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcalic\u0259si, \u0259m\u0259liyyat zaman\u0131 istifad\u0259 olunan d\u0259rman v\u0259 tibbi s\u0259rf (qulaq borusu), ehtiyac yaranarsa qulaq borusunun \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 icbari tibbi s\u0131\u011forta il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r.<\/p>\n Mirinqotomiya v\u0259 timpanostomiya T\u018fB\u0130B-in tabeliyind\u0259ki tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 \u0130cbari Tibbi S\u0131\u011forta \u00fczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Agentliyi il\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259si olan tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259ri\u015f \u0259sas\u0131nda icra olunur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Orta qula\u011f\u0131n k\u0259skin iltihab\u0131 (k\u0259skin orta otit) \u0259sas\u0259n u\u015faqlarda tez-tez rast g\u0259lin\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. ARANTV.AZ\u00a0 x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, orta qula\u011fa infeksiyan\u0131n ke\u00e7m\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 iltihabi prosesin uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t davam etm\u0259si t\u0259bil bo\u015flu\u011funda irinli mayenin toplanmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. X\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 ilkin olaraq h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n medikamentoz m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259yin olunur. \u0130ltihab v\u0259 infeksiyan\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 t\u0259krar olunmas\u0131 fonunda \u015fidd\u0259dli v\u0259 ya davaml\u0131 qulaq a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, e\u015fitm\u0259 z\u0259ifliyi, mayenin t\u0259siri alt\u0131nda t\u0259bil p\u0259rd\u0259sinin \u015fi\u015fm\u0259si zaman\u0131 mirinqotomiya v\u0259 ya timpanostomiya \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131na ehtiyac yaran\u0131r. Mirinqotomiya e\u015fitm\u0259 borusunun ke\u00e7iriciliyini b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 apar\u0131lan c\u0259rrahi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":736075,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765-660x356.jpg",660,356,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",640,345,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720529171_cerrah_374765.jpg",770,415,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Orta qula\u011f\u0131n k\u0259skin iltihab\u0131 (k\u0259skin orta otit) \u0259sas\u0259n u\u015faqlarda tez-tez rast g\u0259lin\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. ARANTV.AZ\u00a0 x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, orta qula\u011fa infeksiyan\u0131n ke\u00e7m\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 iltihabi prosesin uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t davam etm\u0259si t\u0259bil bo\u015flu\u011funda irinli mayenin toplanmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. X\u0259st\u0259liyin m\u00fcalic\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 ilkin olaraq h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n medikamentoz m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259yin olunur. \u0130ltihab v\u0259 infeksiyan\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay \u0259rzind\u0259…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736074"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=736074"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736074\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/736075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=736074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=736074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=736074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}