\u0130yulun 22-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131n\u0131n 149 ya\u015f\u0131 tamam olur. Bu, \u0259slind\u0259, t\u0259k m\u0259tbuat\u0131n deyil, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin bayram\u0131d\u0131r.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ictimai h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 XIX \u0259srin ortalar\u0131na t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir. Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015e\u0259rq al\u0259mi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tamamil\u0259 yeni siyasi, m\u0259d\u0259ni v\u0259 elmi \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t vasit\u0259si olan m\u0259tbuat\u0131n yaranmas\u0131, \u0259slind\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ged\u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm ictimai-siyasi, iqtisadi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni prosesl\u0259rl\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n, maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcny\u0259vi teatr\u0131n v\u0259 yeni tipli m\u0259kt\u0259bin t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcl tapmas\u0131 il\u0259 s\u0131x ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. 1832-ci ild\u0259 “Tiflis \u0259xbar\u0131” q\u0259zeti v\u0259 1845-ci ild\u0259 “Zaqafqazski vestnik” q\u0259zetin\u0259 “Qafqaz\u0131n bu t\u0259r\u0259finin \u0259xbar\u0131” adl\u0131 az\u0259rbaycanca burax\u0131lan \u0259lav\u0259 milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ilk add\u0131mlar olmu\u015fdu.
\nMilli m\u0259tbuat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcn\u00f6vr\u0259si 1875-ci il, iyulun 22-d\u0259 “\u018fkin\u00e7i” q\u0259zetinin ilk say\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259\u015fri il\u0259 qoyuldu. B\u00fct\u00fcn Qafqazda b\u00f6y\u00fck \u0259ks-s\u0259da do\u011furan bu q\u0259zetin na\u015firi d\u0259, redaktoru da, korrektoru da Az\u0259rbaycan milli maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n banil\u0259rind\u0259n biri, t\u0259bi\u0259t\u015f\u00fcnas alim H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabi idi. Q\u0259zetin \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259sind\u0259 Mirz\u0259 F\u0259t\u0259li Axundov, Seyid \u018fzim \u015eirvani, N\u0259c\u0259f b\u0259y V\u0259zirov, \u018fsg\u0259r a\u011fa Gorani v\u0259 ba\u015fqa ziyal\u0131lar\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olub. D\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6rk\u0259mli \u0259dibl\u0259ri olan bu \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259r “\u018fkin\u00e7i” q\u0259zetinin s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u00f6z maarif\u00e7i v\u0259 demokratik ideyalar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259bli\u011f ed\u0259r\u0259k, ictimai, siyasi v\u0259 b\u0259dii fikrin inki\u015faf\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259ribl\u0259r.
\n\u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 c\u0259r\u0259yan ed\u0259n ictimai prosesl\u0259r v\u0259 cari m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r yerli rusdilli m\u0259tbuatda \u00f6z \u0259ksini tap\u0131rd\u0131. Bak\u0131da rus dilind\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xan ilk q\u0259zet is\u0259 birinci n\u00f6mr\u0259si 1871-ci ilin mart ay\u0131nda i\u015f\u0131q \u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6r\u0259n “Bakinski listok” olub. 1876-c\u0131 ild\u0259 ikinci rusdilli q\u0259zet “Bakinskiye izvestiya” n\u0259\u015fr\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. Rusdilli q\u0259zetl\u0259r i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 daha uzun\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olmu\u015f “Kaspi”nin 1897-ci ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n na\u015firliyini Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev \u00f6z \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f v\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n h\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259n onun redaktoru \u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Top\u00e7uba\u015fov, sonralar is\u0259 \u018flib\u0259y H\u00fcseynzad\u0259 olmu\u015fdu.
\nAz\u0259rbaycanda sa\u011flam v\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259kar m\u0259tbuat\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131nda xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00dcmummilli lideri Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin \u0259v\u0259zsiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olub. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r h\u0259l\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi orqanlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan KP M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin I katibi olark\u0259n, m\u0259tbuatla s\u0131x t\u0259mas onun i\u015f prinsipinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub. Bu, ondan ir\u0259li g\u0259lirdi ki, Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev h\u0259r zaman \u00e7ox g\u00fccl\u00fc t\u0259bli\u011fat v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fviqat ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131 olan m\u0259tbuat\u0131n insanlar\u0131 s\u0259f\u0259rb\u0259r etm\u0259k, onlar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkilatland\u0131rmaq imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ox g\u00f6z\u0259l bilirdi: “M\u0259n ist\u0259yir\u0259m ki, jurnalistl\u0259rl\u0259 bizim dostlu\u011fumuz daimi olsun. Bilin, m\u0259n jurnalistl\u0259ri h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 sevmi\u015f\u0259m”. Dahi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin Prezidenti oldu\u011fu ill\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259tbuat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 namin\u0259 \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcb. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259tbuatla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l qanunvericilik bazas\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131, h\u0259m yaz\u0131l\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 elektron median\u0131n maddi-texniki bazas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, jurnalist kadrlar\u0131n\u0131n sosial m\u00fcdafi\u0259sinin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, m\u0259tbuat\u0131n lisenziyas\u0131zla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 senzuran\u0131n l\u0259\u011fvi, bir s\u0131ra m\u0259tbuat orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u0259 olan borclar\u0131n\u0131n l\u0259\u011fvi, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 q\u0259zet v\u0259 jurnallar\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t hesab\u0131na maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, bu v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r formada qanun pozuntusuna yol vermi\u015f ne\u00e7\u0259-ne\u00e7\u0259 media m\u0259nsubunun cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tind\u0259n azad olunmas\u0131 – b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131na qay\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 diqq\u0259tinin bariz n\u00fcmun\u0259sidir.
\nUlu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev idar\u0259\u00e7ilik m\u0259kt\u0259binin v\u0259 siyasi kursunun layiqli davam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olan Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259tbuata d\u00f6vl\u0259t qay\u011f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n miqyas\u0131 daha da geni\u015fl\u0259nib. \u0130ndi Az\u0259rbaycanda ist\u0259nil\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 m\u0259tbuat orqan\u0131 yarada bil\u0259r. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yet\u0259rinc\u0259 \u0259lveri\u015fli m\u00fchit oldu\u011fundan, q\u0259zet v\u0259 jurnallar\u0131n say\u0131 durmadan art\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259r k\u0259sin imkan\u0131 var ki, onu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u0259n, narahat ed\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fclahiz\u0259l\u0259rini m\u0259tbuata \u00e7\u0131xars\u0131n.Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin 2003-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan jurnalistl\u0259rinin birinci qurultay\u0131nda m\u0259tbuat\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fct\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259 orqan\u0131 v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259tbuat aras\u0131nda m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin nizamlanmas\u0131 funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131 yerin\u0259 yetir\u0259n M\u0259tbuat \u015euras\u0131 yarand\u0131. 31 iyul, 2008-ci il tarixli S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259 “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda K\u00fctl\u0259vi \u0130nformasiya Vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin inki\u015faf\u0131na D\u00f6vl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Konsepsiyas\u0131” kimi m\u00fch\u00fcm bir s\u0259n\u0259d t\u0259sdiq olundu. Konsepsiyaya uy\u011fun olaraq, 22 may, 2009-cu ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti yan\u0131nda K\u00fctl\u0259vi \u0130nformasiya Vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131na D\u00f6vl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Fondu yarad\u0131ld\u0131. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidentinin S\u0259rancam\u0131 il\u0259 “\u018fkin\u00e7i” q\u0259zetinin n\u0259\u015fr\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn – 22 iyul Milli m\u0259tbuat v\u0259 jurnalistika g\u00fcn\u00fc kimi qeyd olunur.
\nS\u00f6z v\u0259 m\u0259lumat azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 apar\u0131lan siyas\u0259tin n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin say\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 MDB v\u0259 \u015e\u0259rqi Avropa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131nda birincil\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 4200-d\u0259n art\u0131q m\u0259tbuat orqan\u0131 \u018fdliyy\u0259 Nazirliyind\u0259 qeydiyyata g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, 50-d\u0259n art\u0131q informasiya agentliyi m\u00fcvafiq d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqan\u0131nda qeydiyyatdan ke\u00e7mi\u015fdir. Respublikam\u0131zda 36 g\u00fcnd\u0259lik, 100-\u0259 yax\u0131n h\u0259ft\u0259lik v\u0259 8-d\u0259n art\u0131q ayl\u0131q q\u0259zet n\u0259\u015fr olunur. Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin 2005-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n 130, 2010-cu ild\u0259 135, 2020-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 145 illik yubileyl\u0259rinin ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcvafiq s\u0259r\u0259ncamlar imzalamas\u0131, yubiley m\u00fcnasib\u0259til\u0259 m\u0259tbuat i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rini t\u0259ltif etm\u0259si, onlara f\u0259xri adlar verm\u0259si respublikam\u0131zda jurnalistl\u0259rin stimulla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n kompleks t\u0259dbirl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar jurnalistika tariximiz\u0259, milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimiz\u0259, k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rimiz\u0259 veril\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259y\u0259rin g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir.
\n2020-ci il sentyabr\u0131n 27-d\u0259 t\u0259cav\u00fczkar erm\u0259ni ordusunun Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00f6vqel\u0259rd\u0259n at\u0259\u015f\u0259 tutmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u015flayan II Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcharib\u0259si is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u00f6vb\u0259ti s\u0131naq oldu. 44 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan jurnalisti h\u0259m \u00f6n, h\u0259m d\u0259 arxa c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259 yorulmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131. M\u00fcharib\u0259 zonas\u0131ndan canl\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar, Az\u0259rbaycan Ordusunun h\u0259r g\u00fcn artan u\u011furlar\u0131na dair \u0259n son x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r operativ \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Media m\u00fcharib\u0259 g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi aktivlik n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdir\u0259r\u0259k \u0259sl v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik m\u00f6vqeyini ortaya qoydu. Jurnalistl\u0259r \u00e7evik kommunikasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rini, m\u00fcasir tendensiyalar\u0131 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 bacar\u0131qla t\u0259tbiq etdil\u0259r. Bu d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rinin d\u00fcnyaya \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259tbuat\u0131n bir n\u00f6mr\u0259li v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi.2021-ci il iyunun 4-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n 2 jurnalistinin – M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259m \u0130brahimov v\u0259 Sirac Ab\u0131\u015fovun xidm\u0259ti v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rini yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259y\u0259 ged\u0259rk\u0259n K\u0259lb\u0259c\u0259rd\u0259 minaya d\u00fc\u015f\u0259r\u0259k h\u0259lak olmas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259tbuat\u0131na a\u011f\u0131r itki olsa da, bu hadis\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259min jurnalistl\u0259rin ke\u00e7diyi h\u0259yat yolu Az\u0259rbaycan jurnalistinin c\u0259sar\u0259tini, qorxmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rliyini b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya bir daha s\u00fcbut etdi.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentinin 2021-ci il 12 yanvar tarixli F\u0259rman\u0131 il\u0259 yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Median\u0131n \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131 Agentliyi \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 \u00e7ap v\u0259 onlayn median\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131, media orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n maliyy\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi layih\u0259l\u0259rin davaml\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi mediada da geni\u015f islahatlara ba\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259n idi. K\u0130V orqanlar\u0131nda keyfiyy\u0259t d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin\u0259 ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ehtiyac yaranm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 yenilikl\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqi z\u0259ruri hesab olunurdu. F\u0259rmanda qeyd edildiyi kimi, \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin 90-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi b\u0259rpa edildikd\u0259n sonra m\u00fcasir median\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn geni\u015f imkanlar yaran\u0131b. \u00d6lk\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259rman\u0131 median\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si, bu sah\u0259d\u0259 institusional quruculuq i\u015fl\u0259rinin davam etdirilm\u0259si, yeni informasiya-kommunikasiya texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 innovasiyalar\u0131n t\u0259tbiqinin stimulla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck rol oynay\u0131r. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, “Media haqq\u0131nda” qanun layih\u0259si media m\u00fchitini sa\u011flamla\u015fd\u0131racaq, Reyestr jurnalistl\u0259rin v\u0259 media subyekl\u0259rinin dair\u0259sini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259kl\u0259 onlar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na d\u0259st\u0259k verm\u0259y\u0259 imkan ver\u0259c\u0259k.H\u0259m\u00e7inin, onu da vur\u011fulamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, yeni qanunda media savadl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259sbit edil\u0259n m\u00fcdd\u0259alar jurnalistl\u0259rin pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, yeni pe\u015f\u0259karlar\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynayacaq.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan medias\u0131 bu inki\u015faf\u0131n \u00f6n s\u0131ralar\u0131nda q\u0259rar tutmaqdad\u0131r.B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259ti milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131m\u0131za daim diqq\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir v\u0259 onun inki\u015faf\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259l\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n
Metin H\u00fcseynov – politoloq<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130yulun 22-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131n\u0131n 149 ya\u015f\u0131 tamam olur. Bu, \u0259slind\u0259, t\u0259k m\u0259tbuat\u0131n deyil, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin bayram\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ictimai h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 XIX \u0259srin ortalar\u0131na t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir. Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015e\u0259rq al\u0259mi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tamamil\u0259 yeni siyasi, m\u0259d\u0259ni v\u0259 elmi \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t vasit\u0259si olan m\u0259tbuat\u0131n yaranmas\u0131, \u0259slind\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ged\u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm ictimai-siyasi, iqtisadi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni prosesl\u0259rl\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n, maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcny\u0259vi teatr\u0131n v\u0259 yeni tipli m\u0259kt\u0259bin t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcl tapmas\u0131 il\u0259 s\u0131x ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. 1832-ci ild\u0259 “Tiflis \u0259xbar\u0131” q\u0259zeti v\u0259 1845-ci ild\u0259 “Zaqafqazski vestnik” q\u0259zetin\u0259 “Qafqaz\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":738057,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720-556x365.jpg",556,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",640,420,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e1_21721205720.jpg",650,427,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"G\u00fcnd\u0259m<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0130yulun 22-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131n\u0131n 149 ya\u015f\u0131 tamam olur. Bu, \u0259slind\u0259, t\u0259k m\u0259tbuat\u0131n deyil, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin bayram\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ictimai h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olan Milli M\u0259tbuat\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131 XIX \u0259srin ortalar\u0131na t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir. Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015e\u0259rq al\u0259mi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tamamil\u0259 yeni siyasi, m\u0259d\u0259ni v\u0259 elmi \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t vasit\u0259si olan m\u0259tbuat\u0131n yaranmas\u0131, \u0259slind\u0259,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/738056"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=738056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/738056\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/738057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=738056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=738056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=738056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}