{"id":747431,"date":"2024-08-24T11:47:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T07:47:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=747431"},"modified":"2024-08-24T11:47:48","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T07:47:48","slug":"olk%c9%99nin-zibil-qabi-v%c9%99-zibill%c9%99y%c9%99nl%c9%99r-d%c9%99rdi-dunya-t%c9%99crub%c9%99si","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=747431","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6lk\u0259nin zibil qab\u0131 v\u0259 zibill\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259rdi – d\u00fcnya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u00d6lk\u0259 var, zibild\u0259n \u201ckanfet\u201d d\u00fcz\u0259ldir, \u00f6lk\u0259 d\u0259 var… 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u00fcnyan\u0131 3,4 milyard ton h\u0259cmd\u0259 tullant\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcy\u0259c\u0259k – t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Paytaxt Bak\u0131da, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlar\u0131m\u0131zda daim m\u00fczakir\u0259 edil\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259d\u0259n biri d\u0259 insanlar\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131 zibill\u0259m\u0259si, \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda bu problem i\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rimizd\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 La\u00e7\u0131n v\u0259 \u015eu\u015faya ged\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00e7oxlu\u011fu m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur, bir \u00e7ox insanlar\u0131n \u0259razil\u0259ri zibill\u0259diyi t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259 vur\u011fulan\u0131r. \u015eu\u015fa \u015e\u0259h\u0259r D\u00f6vl\u0259t Qoru\u011fu \u0130dar\u0259si \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri ziyar\u0259t ed\u0259n turistl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t \u00fcnvanlay\u0131b. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 musavat.com-a idar\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259lumat verilib.<\/p>\n

Vur\u011fulan\u0131b ki, 28 il sonra i\u015f\u011faldan azad edil\u0259n \u015eu\u015fa \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 turist ax\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. D\u00f6vl\u0259t Qoru\u011fu bununla \u0259laq\u0259dar maarifl\u0259ndirici video yayaraq \u201c\u015eu\u015faya h\u0259r at\u0131lan zibil, onun q\u0259lbini incitm\u0259y\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259r! M\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t paytaxt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n t\u0259mizliyin\u0259 riay\u0259t edin!\u201d dey\u0259 qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

B\u0259li, insanlar\u0131n \u00e7evr\u0259ni t\u0259miz tutmamas\u0131 bir b\u0259lam\u0131zd\u0131r. Ancaq m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri d\u0259 var. \u0130st\u0259r Bak\u0131da, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 regionlarda zibilqablar\u0131, tulant\u0131 yerl\u0259ri m\u0259hduddur.<\/p>\n

H\u0259m\u00e7inin, bir \u00e7ox ekspertl\u0259r deyir ki, turistik b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 insanlar\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131 \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259si qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131al\u0131nmaz prosesdir. Sad\u0259c\u0259, burada xidm\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259rin v\u0259 zibil ye\u015fikl\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yoludur. Y\u0259ni bir xidm\u0259t\u00e7inin g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck bir \u0259raziy\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t etm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. \u018fg\u0259r turizmd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rsa, bu xidm\u0259t y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, \u0259trafda zibil qab\u0131 oldu\u011fu halda \u0259lind\u0259ki \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131 t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 atanlar\u0131n yerind\u0259c\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si t\u0259klifi d\u0259 var. B\u0259s d\u00fcnya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si nec\u0259dir? Sivil \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r zibill\u0259 nec\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131r?<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bank\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259r il b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t 2 milyard tondan bir q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t tullant\u0131lar\u0131 (MSW) istehsal edir. 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r bu r\u0259q\u0259min 3,4 milyard tona y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Yaponiyada \u0259hali zibill\u0259ri m\u00fcst\u0259qil \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 onlarla kateqoriyaya ay\u0131r\u0131rsa, Hindistan sakinl\u0259ri zibili sad\u0259c\u0259 olaraq k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259y\u0259 atmama\u011f\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nibl\u0259r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Almaniya tullant\u0131lar\u0131n idar\u0259 olunmas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 Avropan\u0131n \u0259n u\u011furlu n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olaraq qal\u0131r. Onun sakinl\u0259ri 1980-ci ill\u0259rin sonlar\u0131nda tullant\u0131lar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca y\u0131\u011fma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b v\u0259 indi Almaniyada d\u0259rin \u00e7e\u015fidl\u0259m\u0259 sistemi var. Y\u0259ni ev\u0259 t\u0259yin edilmi\u015f saatda \u0259n az\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 konteyner olmal\u0131d\u0131r – qida tullant\u0131lar\u0131, plastik, \u00e7antalar v\u0259 qabla\u015fd\u0131rma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, ka\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 karton \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. \u015e\u00fc\u015f\u0259 butulkalar v\u0259 bankalar – \u015f\u0259rab, ya\u011f v\u0259 ya m\u00fcr\u0259bb\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259ki ictimai zibil qutular\u0131na ayr\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7ki qablar\u0131n\u0131 x\u00fcsusi toplama m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 – b\u00fct\u00fcn z\u0259ncir ma\u011fazalar\u0131nda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f fandomatlara qaytarmaq olar. Eyni zamanda, plastik butulka v\u0259 ya bankan\u0131n qiym\u0259ti dem\u0259k olar ki, h\u0259r bir i\u00e7kinin qiym\u0259tin\u0259 daxildir v\u0259 qab\u0131 qaytarmaqla art\u0131q \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fi geri qaytarmaq olar. Butulkalar\u0131 geri qaytarmaq ist\u0259mirsinizs\u0259, i\u00e7kiy\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 olaraq \u00f6d\u0259diyiniz pulu geri ala bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259ksiniz. Bel\u0259 ki, d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0259haliy\u0259 \u0259traf m\u00fchiti z\u0259r\u0259rli plastik v\u0259 ya bankalarla \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259m\u0259yi \u00f6yr\u0259dib. Mebel kimi b\u00f6y\u00fck tullant\u0131lar poliqonda \u00f6z yerini tap\u0131r – onu ya \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz, ya da y\u00fckl\u0259yicil\u0259rin k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 ora apara bil\u0259rsiniz. Geyiml\u0259r xeyriyy\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n, batareyalar is\u0259 ma\u011fazalar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul edilir, burada bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 x\u00fcsusi qutular qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, sakinl\u0259rin m\u0259tb\u0259xl\u0259rind\u0259 zibill\u0259ri nec\u0259 \u00e7e\u015fidl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6z \u015f\u0259xsi i\u015fidir, \u0259sas odur ki, onu ictimai qablarda d\u00fczg\u00fcn qabla\u015fd\u0131rs\u0131nlar. B\u00fct\u00fcn federal \u015ftatlarda bu normalar\u0131n pozulmas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir – yanl\u0131\u015f yer\u0259 at\u0131lan tullant\u0131lara g\u00f6r\u0259 30 avrodan 75 avroya q\u0259d\u0259r c\u0259rim\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz. Lakin k\u00f6hn\u0259 \u015fkaf v\u0259 ya soyuducunun qiym\u0259ti 50-2500 avroya ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

H\u0259r bir ev tullant\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn pul \u00f6d\u0259yir. X\u0259rc ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f yerind\u0259n, m\u0259nzill\u0259rin say\u0131ndan, giri\u015fd\u0259 olan tanklar\u0131n h\u0259cmind\u0259n v\u0259 say\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq \u00e7ox d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu amill\u0259ri n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, idar\u0259etm\u0259 \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri tarifl\u0259ri t\u0259yin edirl\u0259r. Orta hesabla, b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ild\u0259 150-300 avro r\u00fcsumdan dan\u0131\u015fmaq olar.<\/p>\n

Konteynerl\u0259r ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 otaqlarda – ya zirz\u0259mi m\u0259rt\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259, ya da h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259, lakin a\u00e7arla ba\u011flana bil\u0259n x\u00fcsusi darvazan\u0131n arxas\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015fir. H\u0259r bir evin v\u0259 ya giri\u015fin \u00f6z qablar\u0131 var, y\u0259ni Almaniyada qon\u015funun zibil qutusundan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259zsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u0259r il \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 41 milyon ton zibil istehsal olunur – adamba\u015f\u0131na t\u0259xmin\u0259n 500 kiloqram. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu h\u0259cmin 60-80%-i elektrik enerjisi istehsal etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259krar emal v\u0259 ya tullant\u0131lar\u0131n yand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zavodlar\u0131na, qalan hiss\u0259si is\u0259 zibilxanalara g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir. Alman s\u0259nayesinin istifad\u0259 etdiyi b\u00fct\u00fcn xammal\u0131n dem\u0259k olar ki, 15%-i emal yolu il\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edilir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 g\u0259lirli bir i\u015fdir – 2017-ci ild\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n emal\u0131 s\u0259nayesinin d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si t\u0259xmin\u0259n 70 milyard avro t\u0259\u015fkil edib v\u0259 bu sah\u0259d\u0259 250 mind\u0259n \u00e7ox insan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b. Amma yax\u015f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n t\u0259krar emal mexanizmin\u0259 baxmayaraq, Almaniyan\u0131n tullant\u0131 s\u0259nayesind\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259ll olunmam\u0131\u015f probleml\u0259ri var. Onlar \u0259sas\u0259n m\u00fcasir irrasional istehlak m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ekoloqlar bildirirl\u0259r ki, son r\u00fcb \u0259rzind\u0259 laz\u0131ms\u0131z tullant\u0131lar\u0131n h\u0259cmi – bird\u0259f\u0259lik b\u0131\u00e7aq, qab-qacaq, salfetl\u0259r, qabla\u015fd\u0131rma v\u0259 s. – o q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 art\u0131b ki, c\u0259miyy\u0259t problemi vaxt\u0131nda g\u00f6rm\u0259yib. Almaniya T\u0259bi\u0259ti M\u00fchafiz\u0259 \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n (NABU) m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, istehlak\u00e7\u0131lar iki d\u0259f\u0259 \u00e7ox plastik \u00e7\u0259ng\u0259l, qa\u015f\u0131q v\u0259 b\u0131\u00e7aq, alt\u0131 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00e7ox bird\u0259f\u0259lik st\u0259kan atma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131blar. Bu \u201cisraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q\u201d qidaya da aiddir – \u015etutqart Universitetinin hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, almanlar h\u0259r il orta hesabla 7 milyon ton yem\u0259li qidan\u0131 zibil qutusuna at\u0131rlar. M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flara ehtiyac\u0131 olmayan\u0131 ala bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rini, \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7ilik \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn pul ba\u011f\u0131\u015flayacaqlar\u0131n\u0131 bildir\u0259n sosial reklamda h\u0259ll axtarma\u011f\u0131 t\u0259klif edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Fransada uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259tdir ki, ayr\u0131ca tullant\u0131lar\u0131n y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00f6vcuddur. Zibil qutular\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259ngli qapaqlarla i\u015far\u0259l\u0259nib. A\u011f qapaq \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259ni g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Sar\u0131 – t\u0259krar emala ged\u0259n tullant\u0131lar. \u0130\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin qab\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259kil\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u0259 bilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn zibil torbadan bo\u015fald\u0131laraq bu konteyner\u0259 at\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fks halda b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri onu aradan qald\u0131rmayacaq. M\u0259suliyy\u0259tsiz v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f is\u0259 zibill\u0259ri d\u0259 ye\u015fikl\u0259rd\u0259 qalacaq qon\u015fular\u0131 il\u0259 ciddi s\u00f6hb\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259k. Yanan v\u0259 ya poliqonlarda basd\u0131r\u0131lan b\u00fct\u00fcn dig\u0259r tullant\u0131lar q\u0259hv\u0259yi qapaql\u0131 konteyner\u0259 at\u0131l\u0131r. \u018fcza\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q m\u0259hsullar\u0131 – k\u00f6hn\u0259 tabletl\u0259r, onlar\u0131n qabla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, termometrl\u0259r v\u0259 s. – ist\u0259nil\u0259n aptek\u0259 apar\u0131la bil\u0259r ki, z\u0259h\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259r n\u0259 t\u0259krar emala, n\u0259 d\u0259 \u00fcmumi zibilxanaya getm\u0259sin. B\u0259zi yerl\u0259rd\u0259 daha \u00e7ox konteyner ola bil\u0259r. Plastik m\u0259mulatlar, karton v\u0259 taxta \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ayr\u0131ca qutular ola bil\u0259r. Yadda saxlamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn plastikl\u0259ri t\u0259krar emal etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130taliyada ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir – yen\u0259 d\u0259 b\u0259zi yerl\u0259rd\u0259 daha \u00e7ox, dig\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 daha az d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Romada t\u0259miz ka\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 karton, plastik v\u0259 metal, \u00fczvi tullant\u0131lar v\u0259 t\u0259krar emal olunmayan zibill\u0259ri, h\u0259m\u00e7inin \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259l\u0259ri ayr\u0131ca toplamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. H\u0259r bir tullant\u0131 n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus qab\u0131 var v\u0259 onlar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r. Zibilin y\u0131\u011f\u0131lma haqq\u0131na g\u0259linc\u0259, h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259h\u0259r r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi \u00f6z tarifl\u0259rini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir. Bir qayda olaraq, onlar bir ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f sah\u0259sind\u0259 qeydiyyatdan ke\u00e7mi\u015f insanlar\u0131n say\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmaqla hesablan\u0131r v\u0259 150 avrodan dem\u0259k olar ki, 600 avroya q\u0259d\u0259rdir, lakin orta hesabla – ild\u0259 300 avro. B\u00f6y\u00fck bir ail\u0259 t\u0259k adamdan daha \u00e7ox pul \u00f6d\u0259yir. Eyni zamanda, c\u0259nubda tarifl\u0259r daha y\u00fcks\u0259kdir, baxmayaraq ki, burada \u0259halinin orta g\u0259liri \u015fimaldan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r – \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259ki 1000 avroya qar\u015f\u0131 600-700 avro.<\/p>\n

\"N\u0259zar\u0259t<\/p>\n

\u00dcmumi g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259r v\u0259 ya t\u0259\u015fviql\u0259r yoxdur. \u018fksin\u0259, iri h\u0259cmli tullant\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fl\u0259 \u00f6z\u0259l \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u0259\u015fyalar – paltaryuyan ma\u015f\u0131n, qarderob, d\u00f6\u015f\u0259k – kommunal xidm\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n pulsuz g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u00c7oxm\u0259nzilli binalarda sakinl\u0259rin iclas\u0131 kimi idar\u0259etm\u0259 vasit\u0259si var. Onlar\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259, ham\u0131 d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcbahis\u0259 edir, lakin onlar da diqq\u0259tsiz sakinl\u0259ri qaydalara tabe olma\u011fa m\u0259cbur ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Yanl\u0131\u015f yer\u0259 at\u0131lan zibil \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur – bir ne\u00e7\u0259 y\u00fcz avroya q\u0259d\u0259r. Bununla bel\u0259, \u0130taliyada ikinci d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li yollar boyunca zibilxanalar var. \u00c7im\u0259rlikl\u0259r v\u0259 d\u0259niz sahill\u0259ri d\u0259 daxil olmaqla h\u0259r \u015feyi zibill\u0259y\u0259n plastikl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 x\u00fcsusi bir problem var. \u0130taliyada \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 probleml\u0259ri v\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131na daha m\u0259suliyy\u0259tli yana\u015fman\u0131n z\u0259ruriliyi haqq\u0131nda \u00e7ox dan\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6lk\u0259nin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f \u015f\u00fcurunun s\u0259viyy\u0259si f\u0259rqlidir – bir qayda olaraq, \u015fimal sakinl\u0259ri daha \u00e7ox m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131rlar. Hakimiyy\u0259t zibilxanalar\u0131 ba\u011flama\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, lakin h\u0259l\u0259 ki, milli s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 real alternativ yoxdur. \u0130taliyada \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 127 poliqon var.<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB\u015e-da h\u0259r il 250 milyon tondan \u00e7ox m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t tullant\u0131lar\u0131 istehsal olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, h\u0259r bir Nyu-York sakini \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin kanalizasiya departamentinin statistikas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259ft\u0259d\u0259 11,33 kiloqram tullant\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr – evd\u0259 7,25 kiloqram, i\u015fd\u0259 is\u0259 4,08 kiloqram. T\u0259krar emal t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri yerli \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259yal\u0259t h\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. \u0130nc\u0259 sisteml\u0259r is\u0259 \u0259halini zibill\u0259ri ka\u011f\u0131z, \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259, plastik v\u0259 dig\u0259r tullant\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qablarda m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n yer\u0259 aparma\u011fa s\u00f6vq edir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Nyu-Yorkun c\u0259nubundak\u0131 100 m\u0259nzilli b\u00f6y\u00fck ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f kompleksind\u0259 h\u0259r m\u0259rt\u0259b\u0259d\u0259 \u0259trafl\u0131 t\u0259limatlar\u0131 olan tullant\u0131 qablar\u0131 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b – h\u0259tta metal as\u0131lqanlar\u0131n v\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f batareyalar\u0131n da \u00f6z qablar\u0131 var. B\u0259zi \u015ftatlarda t\u0259krar emal oluna bil\u0259n qablarda mal al\u0131nark\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259bl\u0259\u011f (t\u0259xmin\u0259n 10 sent) depozit kimi qiym\u0259t\u0259 daxil edilir.<\/p>\n

Binadan zibill\u0259rin da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na g\u0259linc\u0259, yuxar\u0131da qeyd etdiyimiz ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f kompleksind\u0259 bu, h\u0259ft\u0259d\u0259 bir d\u0259f\u0259 Nyu York \u015e\u0259h\u0259r T\u0259mizlik Departamentinin alt\u0131 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259t i\u015f\u00e7i qrupu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn x\u0259rcl\u0259r b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00f6z \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n vergil\u0259ri burada i\u015fl\u0259yir.\u00a0 \u00d6z\u0259l \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 zibill\u0259rin y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcqavil\u0259l\u0259r ala bil\u0259rl\u0259r. HomeAdvisor hesab edir ki, ayl\u0131q silinm\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259l\u0259ri 60 dollardan 620 dollara q\u0259d\u0259r ola bil\u0259r, \u00f6lk\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 orta qiym\u0259t is\u0259 234 dollard\u0131r. Eyni zamanda, da\u015f\u0131nma x\u0259rcl\u0259ri zibilin hans\u0131 kateqoriyaya aid olmas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"D\u00fcrli<\/p>\n

Kanada tullant\u0131lar\u0131n ayr\u0131ca toplanmas\u0131 v\u0259 onun sonrak\u0131 emal\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 1980-ci ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259n ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara ba\u015flay\u0131b. \u0130ndi Kanada sakinl\u0259ri tullant\u0131lar\u0131 x\u00fcsusi qablarda \u00e7e\u015fidl\u0259yirl\u0259r, meriya onlar\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn ev t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar\u0131n\u0131n sahibl\u0259rin\u0259 verir. Mavi – \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259, metal qutular, folqa, plastik, s\u00fcd qutular\u0131 v\u0259 plastik torbalar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. Qara – ka\u011f\u0131z, q\u0259zet, jurnal, karton \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. Ya\u015f\u0131l – yem\u0259k v\u0259 dig\u0259r ki\u00e7ik tullant\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. \u00c7oxm\u0259nzilli binalarda bel\u0259 qablar\u00a0 ad\u0259t\u0259n yeralt\u0131 qarajlarda yerl\u0259\u015fir, lakin onlar r\u0259ngd\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, 2018-ci ilin sonunda onlara batareyalar, \u015fprisl\u0259r v\u0259 iyn\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ayr\u0131ca qablar \u0259lav\u0259 edildi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ottava sakinl\u0259ri ya b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259cmd\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, mebel, televizor v\u0259 ya m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t texnikas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zl\u0259ri x\u00fcsusi toplama m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 apar\u0131rlar, ya da \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 t\u0259krar emal\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edirl\u0259r. Kanadada geyim d\u0259 daxil olmaqla, ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 olanlara paylayan xeyriyy\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na arzuolunmaz \u0259\u015fyalar t\u0259klif etm\u0259k adi bir t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259dir. X\u00fcsusi m\u00fcf\u0259tti\u015fl\u0259r v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n zibill\u0259ri d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fidl\u0259yib- \u00e7e\u015fidl\u0259m\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t edir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, Kanadada m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00f6v tullant\u0131lar\u0131n c\u0259dv\u0259l \u00fczr\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0259tdir. Yanl\u0131\u015f g\u00fcnd\u0259 zibil atd\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 ev sahibi \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 t\u00f6hm\u0259t alacaq, sonrak\u0131 pozuntulara g\u00f6r\u0259 is\u0259 305 Kanada dollar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r (t\u0259xmin\u0259n 232 dollar) c\u0259rim\u0259 olunacaq. Ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f binas\u0131nda (v\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti Ottavadad\u0131r), qaydan\u0131 pozan adam \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lma da daxil olmaqla c\u0259za il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Afaq M\u0130RAY\u0130Q,<\/strong>
\n\u201cYeni M\u00fcsavat\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d6lk\u0259 var, zibild\u0259n \u201ckanfet\u201d d\u00fcz\u0259ldir, \u00f6lk\u0259 d\u0259 var… 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u00fcnyan\u0131 3,4 milyard ton h\u0259cmd\u0259 tullant\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcy\u0259c\u0259k – t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259\u00a0 Paytaxt Bak\u0131da, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlar\u0131m\u0131zda daim m\u00fczakir\u0259 edil\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259d\u0259n biri d\u0259 insanlar\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131 zibill\u0259m\u0259si, \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda bu problem i\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rimizd\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 La\u00e7\u0131n v\u0259 \u015eu\u015faya ged\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00e7oxlu\u011fu m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur, bir \u00e7ox insanlar\u0131n \u0259razil\u0259ri zibill\u0259diyi t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259 vur\u011fulan\u0131r. \u015eu\u015fa \u015e\u0259h\u0259r D\u00f6vl\u0259t Qoru\u011fu \u0130dar\u0259si \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri ziyar\u0259t ed\u0259n turistl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t \u00fcnvanlay\u0131b. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 musavat.com-a idar\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259lumat verilib. Vur\u011fulan\u0131b ki, 28 il sonra i\u015f\u011faldan azad edil\u0259n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":747432,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f-635x365.jpg",635,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f-840x483.jpg",640,368,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/d995bd090441182c3a3524388ed59c3f.jpg",870,500,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u00d6lk\u0259 var, zibild\u0259n \u201ckanfet\u201d d\u00fcz\u0259ldir, \u00f6lk\u0259 d\u0259 var… 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u00fcnyan\u0131 3,4 milyard ton h\u0259cmd\u0259 tullant\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcy\u0259c\u0259k – t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259\u00a0 Paytaxt Bak\u0131da, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlar\u0131m\u0131zda daim m\u00fczakir\u0259 edil\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259d\u0259n biri d\u0259 insanlar\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131 zibill\u0259m\u0259si, \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda bu problem i\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rimizd\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 La\u00e7\u0131n v\u0259 \u015eu\u015faya ged\u0259nl\u0259rin…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747431"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=747431"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747431\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":747433,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747431\/revisions\/747433"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/747432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=747431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=747431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=747431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}