Son zamanlar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259ki t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunan \u0259n qabar\u0131q probleml\u0259rd\u0259n biri t\u0259hsilalanlar\u0131n t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 aqressiv davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n h\u0259d\u0259fi olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Onlardan biri d\u0259 son vaxtlar leksikonda yer alm\u0131\u015f bullinqdir. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bizim \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 bu problem m\u00f6vcuddur. D\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcls\u0259 d\u0259, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 itirmir. Yerli t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b psixoloqu v\u0259 u\u015faq birliyi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, lakin xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bununla yana\u015f\u0131 sosial pedaqoq da var.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Bizim t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 sosial pedaqoq \u015ftat\u0131 yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131rm\u0131? Bu, bullinq probleminin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259rmi?<\/p>\n
\u00d6lk\u0259.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Sfera.az-a a\u00e7\u0131qlama ver\u0259n sabiq deputat, \u0259m\u0259kdar m\u00fc\u0259llim Sona \u018fliyeva bildirib ki, son zamanlar m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 bullinqin ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 artmas\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00e7ox s\u0259b\u0259bi var. S.\u018fliyevan\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, sosial median\u0131n v\u0259 m\u00fcasir sosial n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259sirind\u0259n aqressivlik art\u0131r.<\/p>\n
O qeyd edib ki, ilk olaraq maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 v\u0259 profilaktik t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259lidir:<\/p>\n
\u201cBullinqin sosial v\u0259 psixoloji t\u0259sirl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda h\u0259m \u015fagird, h\u0259m valideyn, h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim m\u0259lumatland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, bu hallar ya ba\u015f verm\u0259sin, ya da ba\u015f verdikd\u0259n sonra onlar nec\u0259 davaranacaqlar\u0131n\u0131 bilsinl\u0259r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin y\u00fcks\u0259k nizam-intizam, bu kimi hallarda c\u0259za t\u0259tbiqi, \u0259dal\u0259tli v\u0259 tolerant davran\u0131\u015f s\u0259rgil\u0259nm\u0259si bullinqin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olacaq. M\u0259kt\u0259b anonimliyin qorunmas\u0131 \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 \u00f6z imkanlar\u0131na baxaraq t\u0259bii texnoloji h\u0259ll\u0259r d\u0259 t\u0259klif ed\u0259 bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
S.\u018fliyeva vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, sosial pedaqoqun t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti bullinql\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn effektiv yollardan biridir:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00c7\u00fcnki onlar psixoloji probleml\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, sosial uy\u011funla\u015fman\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259hsilalanlara k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Onlar u\u015faqlar\u0131n sosial davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 izl\u0259yir, probleml\u0259ri a\u015fkar edir, problemin s\u0259b\u0259bini ara\u015fd\u0131raraq h\u0259ll olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcvafiq f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n
Sosial pedaqoqun olmas\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259b psixoloqu il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 daha geni\u015f v\u0259 \u0259hat\u0259li d\u0259st\u0259k ifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Sosial pedaqoq \u015ftat\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 bu tip probleml\u0259rin n\u0259inki h\u0259ll olmas\u0131na, h\u0259m d\u0259 erk\u0259n zamanda a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131na effektiv k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u0259hsil eksperti Ramin Nur\u0259liyevin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, sosial median\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 da bullinql\u0259rin geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130nki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bel\u0259 bu problem\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Az\u0259rbaycanda dig\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 bullinq \u00e7ox geni\u015f yay\u0131lmasa da, yen\u0259 d\u0259 var. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u0259m ki, bunun ilk s\u0259b\u0259bkar\u0131 sosial mediad\u0131r. \u015eagirdl\u0259r sinif yolda\u015flar\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 h\u0259r hans\u0131sa istismar\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131b sosial mediada payla\u015f\u0131rlar. Onlar\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na g\u0259l\u0259n b\u0259y\u0259nm\u0259l\u0259r, \u015f\u0259rhl\u0259r onlar\u0131n sosial mediada m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 tan\u0131nmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. Bel\u0259 neqativ hallar\u0131 m\u0259tbuat orqanlar\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn ictimaiyy\u0259t bu u\u015faqlardan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 bir n\u00f6v \u201cq\u0259hr\u0259mana\u201d \u00e7evrilirl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 neqativ hallar yay\u0131mlanmamal\u0131, yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259 bu, t\u0259nqidi formada olmal\u0131, h\u0259tta valideynl\u0259ri bel\u0259 m\u0259tbuata \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b \u00f6z \u00f6vlad\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u00f6hm\u0259t alt\u0131nda burax\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259r bir u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n ilkin t\u0259rbiy\u0259si onun ail\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131r. H\u0259r hans\u0131sa u\u015faqda problem varsa, birinci m\u0259suliyy\u0259t ail\u0259nin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ekspert qeyd edib ki, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 psixoloqlar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti daha ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 izl\u0259nilm\u0259li, monitorinql\u0259r apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. R.Nur\u0259liyevin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 sosial pedaqoq \u015ftat\u0131na uy\u011fun ixtisaslar m\u00f6vcuddur:<\/p>\n
\u201cXarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 sosial pedaqoqlar var, onlar h\u0259m \u00f6zl\u0259ri m\u00fcst\u0259qil olaraq, h\u0259m d\u0259 t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259siss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. Valideyn ist\u0259diyi zaman \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131 sosial pedaqoqa v\u0259 psixoloqa apara bilir. Bizd\u0259 sosial i\u015f v\u0259 t\u0259hsild\u0259 sosial psixoloji xidm\u0259t ixtisas\u0131 var. Bu ixtisaslar\u0131 bitirib i\u015f tapa bilm\u0259y\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u0259zun var. Onlar d\u00fczg\u00fcn inki\u015faf etdiril\u0259rs\u0259, onlara m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 sosial psixoloji xidm\u0259t \u00fczr\u0259 vakant yerl\u0259r t\u0259rtib olunarsa, bu probleml\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259ll oluna bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u0259hsil eksperti El\u00e7in \u018ff\u0259ndiyev t\u0259klif edib ki, \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 h\u0259ft\u0259d\u0259 bir d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259 olsa, psixolgiya d\u0259rsi t\u0259dris olunmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201cYaponiya, AB\u015e kimi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 bel\u0259 hallar ya\u015fan\u0131r. \u018fsas s\u0259b\u0259bi mobil telefonlar v\u0259 sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirir\u0259m. Yax\u015f\u0131 olard\u0131 ki, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015f v\u0259 u\u015faq psixologiyas\u0131 \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n. T\u0259hsil sa\u011flamla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 M\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259q\u0259d\u0259r \u00dcmumi T\u0259hsil D\u00f6vl\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259n is\u0259 bildirildi ki, \u00fcmumi t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 bullinq\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcvafiq qurumlar v\u0259 t\u0259f\u0259rda\u015flarla birg\u0259 maarifl\u0259ndirici i\u015fl\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131r, profilaktiki t\u0259dbirl\u0259r icra edilir:<\/p>\n
\u201cBullinq\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan \u015fagirdl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259bin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi v\u0259 psixoloqu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n daim n\u0259zar\u0259t v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. \u015eagirdl\u0259rin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyinin t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u201cM\u0259kt\u0259blinin dostu\u201d layih\u0259si \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259r apar\u0131lmaqdad\u0131r. Bu layih\u0259nin t\u0259tbiq edildiyi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259rs prosesi v\u0259 t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs zaman\u0131 videom\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 sistemi il\u0259, h\u0259m\u00e7inin d\u0259hlizl\u0259rd\u0259 se\u00e7ilmi\u015f m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r v\u0259 layih\u0259 i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n n\u0259zar\u0259t edilir. \u00d6lk\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 \u201c\u015eagird davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131\u201dn\u0131n t\u0259tbiq edildiyi 300-d\u0259n \u00e7ox m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 h\u0259min qaydalar\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259ssasl\u0131qla diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. U\u015faq h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 rifah\u0131n\u0131n daha s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li m\u00fcdafi\u0259sin\u0259 nail olunmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 Elm v\u0259 T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi il\u0259 UN\u0130CEF-in birg\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t plan\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n T\u0259hsil \u0130nstitutu \u201cT\u0259hsil sistemind\u0259 u\u015faq m\u00fcdafi\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi\u201d adl\u0131 pilot layih\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. \u0130ki ildir, davam ed\u0259n layih\u0259 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 bir s\u0131ra \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlarda m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 u\u015faq m\u00fcdafi\u0259si v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi mexanizmi t\u0259tbiq edilir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, \u00fcmumt\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik v\u0259 nizam intizamla ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259limatlar g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib. Pedaqoji \u015furalarda m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunub, n\u0259zar\u0259tin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259rarlar verilib. Bullinq hal\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qdird\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 \u0259trafl\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Son zamanlar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259ki t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunan \u0259n qabar\u0131q probleml\u0259rd\u0259n biri t\u0259hsilalanlar\u0131n t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 aqressiv davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n h\u0259d\u0259fi olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Onlardan biri d\u0259 son vaxtlar leksikonda yer alm\u0131\u015f bullinqdir. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bizim \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 bu problem m\u00f6vcuddur. D\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcls\u0259 d\u0259, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 itirmir. Yerli t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b psixoloqu v\u0259 u\u015faq birliyi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, lakin xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bununla yana\u015f\u0131 sosial pedaqoq da var. Bizim t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 sosial pedaqoq \u015ftat\u0131 yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131rm\u0131? Bu, bullinq probleminin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259rmi? \u00d6lk\u0259.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, m\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Sfera.az-a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":756407,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2-660x356.jpg",660,356,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",640,345,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1727296595_1557478709_bullinq-2.jpg",770,415,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Son zamanlar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259ki t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunan \u0259n qabar\u0131q probleml\u0259rd\u0259n biri t\u0259hsilalanlar\u0131n t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 aqressiv davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n h\u0259d\u0259fi olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Onlardan biri d\u0259 son vaxtlar leksikonda yer alm\u0131\u015f bullinqdir. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bizim \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 bu problem m\u00f6vcuddur. D\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcls\u0259 d\u0259, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 itirmir. Yerli t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b psixoloqu v\u0259 u\u015faq birliyi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756406"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=756406"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":756408,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756406\/revisions\/756408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/756407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=756406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=756406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=756406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}