{"id":75666,"date":"2019-08-28T15:08:27","date_gmt":"2019-08-28T12:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=75666"},"modified":"2019-08-28T15:08:27","modified_gmt":"2019-08-28T12:08:27","slug":"usaq-pulu-il%c9%99-bagli-x%c9%99b%c9%99r-var-b%c9%99rpa-olunur-video","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=75666","title":{"rendered":"“U\u015faq pulu” il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 X\u018fB\u018fR VAR – B\u018fRPA OLUNUR? – V\u0130DEO"},"content":{"rendered":"
Son aylarda \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 u\u015faqlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn veril\u0259n m\u00fcavin\u0259tin b\u0259rpa olunaca\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 tez-tez g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n

ARB TV x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, el aras\u0131nda “u\u015faq pulu” adlanan m\u00fcavin\u0259tin b\u0259rpas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc insanlar maraqla qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131blar.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, 2006-c\u0131 il iyunun 1-d\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycanda \u201cu\u015faqpulu\u201d verilmir. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bu q\u0259rar u\u015faqlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn veril\u0259n pulun m\u0259bl\u0259\u011finin az olmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin \u00fcnvanl\u0131 sosial yard\u0131ma \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verdiyi a\u00e7\u0131qlan\u0131b. M\u00fcst\u0259qil ekspert Sahib M\u0259mm\u0259dov bildirir ki, \u201cu\u015faqpulu\u201dnun b\u0259rpas\u0131 indiy\u0259d\u0259k bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirils\u0259 d\u0259, \u00fcnvanl\u0131 sosial yard\u0131m v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha s\u0259rf\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

Sahib M\u0259mm\u0259dov \u2013 Ekspert: \u201cUcdantutma hamiya, milyonlar\u0131 olan, biznesmenin, hec n\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 olmayanlara u\u015faq pulunun verilm\u0259sinin t\u0259r\u0259fdar\u0131 deyil\u0259m. M\u0259n hesab edir\u0259m ki, bu, \u00fcnvanl\u0131 olmal\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259minats\u0131z ail\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lm\u0259lidir. Bax\u0131rlar ki, adam ba\u015f\u0131na respublika \u00fczr\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunmu\u015f minamal ehtiyac meyarlar\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r bunlar\u0131n g\u0259lirl\u0259ri, dem\u0259li o f\u0259rqi \u00f6d\u0259yirl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259t\u0259n \u201cu\u015faqpulu\u201d kimi mexanizml\u0259r demoqrafik probleml\u0259rin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiyada demoqrafik v\u0259ziyy\u0259t kritik s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 oldu\u011fundan, \u00f6l\u00fcm do\u011fu\u015fu \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259diyind\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t buna getm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur oldu.Az\u0259rbaycanda is\u0259, son 15 ild\u0259 \u0259hali say\u0131 1.7 milyon n\u0259f\u0259r artaraq, 10 milyonu \u00f6t\u00fcb.T\u0259kc\u0259 bu ilin 6 ay\u0131 \u0259rzind\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 yeni do\u011fulmu\u015f k\u00f6rp\u0259l\u0259rin say\u0131 66 min 687 n\u0259f\u0259r olub.Yetkinlik ya\u015f\u0131na \u00e7atmayan u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131 is\u0259 2 milyon 700 min n\u0259f\u0259rdir. Ekspertl\u0259rin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda sosial m\u00fcavin\u0259tl\u0259rin verilm\u0259sind\u0259 u\u015faqlara dair m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r diqq\u0259td\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u00fcnvanl\u0131l\u0131q prinsipini \u0259sas g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bel\u0259 olan halda indiki sistemi l\u0259\u011fv edib, \u201cu\u015faqpulu\u201d mexanizmin\u0259 qay\u0131tmaq arzuolunan effekti ver\u0259c\u0259kmi?<\/p>\n

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Sahib M\u0259mm\u0259dov \u2013 Ekspert: \u201c\u0130nand\u0131r\u0131m ki, bel\u0259 olsa, ail\u0259l\u0259r daha \u00e7ox itir\u0259c\u0259k, n\u0259inki indiki halda. \u00c7\u00fcnki indiki halda u\u015faq olmayan ail\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 \u00fcnvanl\u0131 yard\u0131m ala bilir\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00dcnvanl\u0131 sosial yard\u0131mla yana\u015f\u0131, azt\u0259minatl\u0131 ail\u0259l\u0259rin sosial rifah\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcm\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq proqram\u0131 da t\u0259tbiq olunur. Ekspertl\u0259r bildirirl\u0259rki, bu proqram da \u00f6z m\u00fcsb\u0259t effektini verm\u0259kd\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

R\u0259\u015fad H\u0259s\u0259nov- \u0130qtisad\u00e7\u0131: \u201c\u00d6z\u00fcn\u00fcm\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq proqram\u0131n\u0131n \u0259hat\u0259 dair\u0259si geni\u015fl\u0259nir v\u0259 bu, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq proqram\u0131ndan yararlananlar\u0131n \u00fcnvanl\u0131 sosial yard\u0131ma \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq proqram\u0131ndan yararlananlar art\u0131q sosial yard\u0131m ala bilmir. Bu, proqram \u00e7ox d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nir v\u0259 d\u00fcnya s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 geni\u015f \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunur. \u00d6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259\u015f\u011f\u00f6ulluq proqram\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcm d\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yir\u0259m. \u00c7\u00fcnki burda maliyy\u0259 as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmur\u201d.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda insanlar\u0131n sosial t\u0259minat\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcks\u0259ld\u0259n bu c\u00fcr proqramlar\u0131n yet\u0259rinc\u0259 oldu\u011funu dey\u0259n ekspertl\u0259r bu il \u0259rzind\u0259 minimum \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 minimum pensiyan\u0131n m\u0259bl\u0259\u011finin k\u0259skin art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da xat\u0131rlad\u0131rlar. Onlar\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu add\u0131mlar \u0259halinin maddi rifah\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na hesablan\u0131b v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin probleml\u0259ri k\u00f6kl\u00fc sur\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259ll etm\u0259k \u0259zmini g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Y\u0259ni prioritet v\u0259zif\u0259 insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf etdirilm\u0259sidir. M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r azya\u015fl\u0131larla ba\u011fl\u0131 yeni t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259rin daha \u00e7ox x\u0259st\u0259 u\u015faqlara y\u00f6n\u0259ldilm\u0259sini vacib say\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Sahib M\u0259mm\u0259dov \u2013 Ekspert: \u201cY\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259, minl\u0259rl\u0259 u\u015faqlar varki, serebral iflicdir, autizmdir, daun sindromludur. Bunlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 reabilitasiya v\u0259 dig\u0259r m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259r yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlara h\u0259yat v\u0259rdi\u015fl\u0259rinin \u00f6yr\u0259dilm\u0259sin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259l\u0259n layih\u0259l\u0259r vacibdir.U\u015faqlar fiziki v\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259vi bax\u0131mdan sa\u011flam b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259lidir\u201d.<\/p>\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r bildirirl\u0259r ki, u\u015faq pulunun verilm\u0259si t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc yeni mexanizml\u0259rin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131, qanunlarda k\u00f6kl\u00fc d\u0259yi\u015fiklik edilm\u0259si \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ola bil\u0259r. Bu is\u0259 indiki halda real g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr. T\u0259klifl\u0259r m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunark\u0259n ail\u0259l\u0259rin sosial m\u00fcdafi\u0259sind\u0259 hans\u0131 proqramlar\u0131n daha \u00e7ox faydal\u0131 ola bil\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259hlil olunmal\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259bii ki, maliyy\u0259 y\u00fck\u00fc m\u00fctl\u0259q n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n