30 avqust T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 tarixinin \u0259n \u00f6n\u0259mli g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259n biri – Z\u0259f\u0259r bayram\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1922-ci il avqustun 30-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 ordusu Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fan\u0131n komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda Qurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n taleyini h\u0259ll ed\u0259c\u0259k z\u0259f\u0259r qazanaraq \u00f6lk\u0259nin c\u0259nub-q\u0259rbini yunan i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edib.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiy\u0259ni 30 avqust z\u0259f\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan yol \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tin v\u0259 m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b olub. 1920-ci ilin avqustunda 1-ci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259t\u0259 d\u00fc\u00e7ar olan Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259si Paris yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 Sevr \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fctt\u0259fiq Q\u0259rb d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri (Britaniya, Fransa, AB\u015e) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n masaya qoyulan t\u0259slim\u00e7i sazi\u015f\u0259 imza atmal\u0131 olub.<\/p>\n
H\u0259min sazi\u015f\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Osmanl\u0131 imperatorlu\u011fu 1914-c\u00fc il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r olan \u0259razil\u0259rinin d\u00f6rdd\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n, indiki T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin b\u00f6y\u00fck bir hiss\u0259sini itirirdi.<\/p>\n
Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fan\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 Qurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131na qalxan\u00a0xalq \u0130stanbuldak\u0131 Sultan hakimiyy\u0259tinin imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259slim\u00e7i sazi\u015fi etirazla qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131b, Ankarada toplanan T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Mill\u0259t M\u0259clisi onu t\u0259sdiql\u0259m\u0259kd\u0259n imtina edib.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk mill\u0259tinin v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7iliyinin var oldu\u011funu d\u00fcnyaya v\u0259 Q\u0259rb m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259bul etdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 h\u0259r \u015feyd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 h\u0259rb meydan\u0131nda z\u0259f\u0259r laz\u0131m idi.<\/p>\n
1921-ci ild\u0259 qalibiyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u015fa \u00e7atan Sakarya sava\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcrk ordusunun bu \u0259zmini n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirmi\u015fdi. 1922-ci ilin avqustundak\u0131 \u201cB\u00f6y\u00fck Taarruz\u201d (\u201cB\u00f6y\u00fck H\u00fccum\u201d) z\u0259f\u0259rinin t\u0259m\u0259li d\u0259 Sakarya sava\u015f\u0131nda qoyulmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n
1922-ci il avqustun 26-da s\u00fcbh tezd\u0259n t\u00fcrk qo\u015funlar\u0131 ba\u015f komandan Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fan\u0131n \u0259mri il\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 h\u00fccuma ke\u00e7ib. \u0130ki g\u00fcn i\u00e7ind\u0259 yunan ordusunun be\u015f diviziyas\u0131 darmada\u011f\u0131n edilib.<\/p>\n
30 avqustda art\u0131q yunan qo\u015funlar\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tini itirib. \u018fski\u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 Afyonu tamamil\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259n t\u00fcrk h\u0259rbi birlikl\u0259ri yunan qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn c\u0259bh\u0259 boyunca qovaraq sentyabr\u0131n 6-7-d\u0259 Bal\u0131k\u0259sir v\u0259 Ayd\u0131n\u0131 azad edib, sentyabr\u0131n 9-da is\u0259 yunanlar\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259 x\u0259ttini yararaq \u0130zmir\u0259 daxil olib.<\/p>\n
\u0130ki h\u0259ft\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259 t\u00fcrk ordusu 100 km enind\u0259 c\u0259bh\u0259 boyunca 500-600 km ir\u0259lil\u0259mi\u015f, yunan qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131n qal\u0131qlar\u0131 Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizin\u0259 \u00e7ataraq g\u0259mil\u0259rl\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259ni t\u0259rk etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. Bu z\u0259f\u0259r namin\u0259 13 min t\u00fcrk \u0259sg\u0259ri can\u0131n\u0131 f\u0259da etmi\u015fdi…<\/p>\n
30 avqust z\u0259f\u0259ri t\u00fcrk xalq\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin tarixind\u0259 yeni bir s\u0259hif\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131b. Bu z\u0259f\u0259r say\u0259sind\u0259 Sevr sazi\u015fi tarixin zibilliyin\u0259 at\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n
\u0130r\u0259lid\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn v\u0259t\u0259n torpa\u011f\u0131nda suverenliyi b\u0259rq\u0259rar etm\u0259k missiyas\u0131 dururdu. Bir il sonra, 1923-c\u00fc il oktyabr\u0131n 29-da Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fa T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tini elan edib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
30 avqust T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 tarixinin \u0259n \u00f6n\u0259mli g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259n biri – Z\u0259f\u0259r bayram\u0131d\u0131r. 1922-ci il avqustun 30-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 ordusu Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fan\u0131n komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda Qurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n taleyini h\u0259ll ed\u0259c\u0259k z\u0259f\u0259r qazanaraq \u00f6lk\u0259nin c\u0259nub-q\u0259rbini yunan i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edib. T\u00fcrkiy\u0259ni 30 avqust z\u0259f\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan yol \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tin v\u0259 m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b olub. 1920-ci ilin avqustunda 1-ci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259t\u0259 d\u00fc\u00e7ar olan Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259si Paris yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 Sevr \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fctt\u0259fiq Q\u0259rb d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri (Britaniya, Fransa, AB\u015e) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n masaya qoyulan t\u0259slim\u00e7i sazi\u015f\u0259 imza atmal\u0131 olub. H\u0259min sazi\u015f\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Osmanl\u0131 imperatorlu\u011fu 1914-c\u00fc il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r olan \u0259razil\u0259rinin d\u00f6rdd\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":75822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669-300x192.jpg",300,192,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1504075101955727585_1000x669.jpg",620,397,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"D\u00fcnya<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"30 avqust T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 tarixinin \u0259n \u00f6n\u0259mli g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259n biri – Z\u0259f\u0259r bayram\u0131d\u0131r. 1922-ci il avqustun 30-da T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 ordusu Mustafa Kamal pa\u015fan\u0131n komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda Qurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n taleyini h\u0259ll ed\u0259c\u0259k z\u0259f\u0259r qazanaraq \u00f6lk\u0259nin c\u0259nub-q\u0259rbini yunan i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edib. T\u00fcrkiy\u0259ni 30 avqust z\u0259f\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t\u0259 aparan yol \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tin v\u0259 m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b olub. 1920-ci ilin avqustunda 1-ci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75821"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75821\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/75822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}