{"id":772733,"date":"2024-12-03T18:53:26","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T14:53:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=772733"},"modified":"2024-12-03T18:53:26","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T14:53:26","slug":"zoya-ucun-agir-qisas-nasistl%c9%99rin-q%c9%99ddar-edaminin-b%c9%99d%c9%99li-bir-diviziyanin-m%c9%99hvi-olub","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=772733","title":{"rendered":"Zoya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131r qisas – Nasistl\u0259rin q\u0259ddar edam\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259li bir diviziyan\u0131n m\u0259hvi olub"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya II d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259si ill\u0259rind\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n ilk qad\u0131n olub. Bir \u00e7ox tarix\u00e7il\u0259r onun haqq\u0131nda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif fikirl\u0259r s\u0259sl\u0259ndirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, nasistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparan g\u0259nc b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259hqir v\u0259 \u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 baxamayaraq k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 satmay\u0131b, Almaniya ordusuna qar\u015f\u0131 vuru\u015fan insanlar\u0131n q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131q simvoluna \u00e7evrilir.<\/p>\n

Be\u015f min diversantdan biri<\/strong><\/p>\n

30 oktyabr 1941-ci ild\u0259n Zoya Kuntsevo \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n x\u00fcsusi m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 oxuyub v\u0259 be\u015f min diversantdan biri olub. K\u0259\u015ffiyyat-diversiya m\u0259kt\u0259bin\u0259 daxil olark\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lara x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edilib ki, onlar\u0131n 95%-i \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259c\u0259k, \u0259sir d\u00fc\u015f\u0259nl\u0259r is\u0259 i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259n a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6l\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Y\u0259ni, qrupun b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fczvl\u0259ri tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sini anlay\u0131blar. T\u0259limini ba\u015fa vurduqdan sonra o, minl\u0259rl\u0259 dig\u0259r g\u0259nc kimi nasistl\u0259rin n\u0259zar\u0259tind\u0259 olan \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 k\u0259ndl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib v\u0259 orada diversiya aktlar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edib.<\/p>\n

\"zo-2.jpg<\/p>\n

20 noyabr 1941-ci ild\u0259 Boris Kraynovun d\u0259st\u0259si 197-ci Vermaxt piyada diviziyas\u0131n\u0131n 332-ci alay\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259rargah\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 sovet qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131n radio h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini izl\u0259y\u0259n radio-k\u0259\u015ffiyyat b\u00f6lm\u0259sinin yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi Petri\u015fevo k\u0259ndind\u0259 almanlara h\u00fccum etm\u0259k tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131b. Noyabr\u0131n 28-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya nasistl\u0259rin gec\u0259l\u0259diyi d\u00f6rd evi yand\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u018fsg\u0259rl\u0259r k\u0259ndi g\u0259z\u0259rk\u0259n o, atlar\u0131n oldu\u011fu t\u00f6vl\u0259y\u0259 gedib v\u0259 onu da yand\u0131rmaq ist\u0259yib. Orada Zoyan\u0131 k\u0259nd sakini Sviridov g\u00f6r\u00fcb. K\u0259ndli Zoyan\u0131n yerini almanlara deyib, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 g\u0259nc q\u0131z \u0259sir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

Q\u0259ddar i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259 v\u0259 edam<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u018fslind\u0259 almanlar g\u0259nc q\u0131z\u0131n diversant oldu\u011funa tam \u0259min olmay\u0131blar. Lakin dig\u0259r \u0259sir d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n v\u0259 Zoya il\u0259 birg\u0259 t\u0259liml\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015ftirak ed\u0259n Vasili Klubkovun ifad\u0259si v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti d\u0259yi\u015fib. O, Zoyan\u0131n diversant oldu\u011funu etiraf edib. Almaniyan\u0131n 197-ci diviziyas\u0131n\u0131n 332-ci motoat\u0131c\u0131 alay\u0131n\u0131n 10-cu b\u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcn sovet ordusuna \u0259sir d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n unter-zabiti (serjant\u0131) Karl Beyerleynin ifad\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, dindirm\u0259 zaman\u0131 q\u0131z susub v\u0259 dostlar\u0131n\u0131 satmay\u0131b. Buna \u0259s\u0259bil\u0259\u015f\u0259n polkovnik-leytenant Ryuderer onu soyundurub v\u0259 \u0259sg\u0259r k\u0259m\u0259rl\u0259ri il\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fclm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f verib.<\/p>\n

\"zo-3.jpg<\/p>\n

Zoyaya 200 z\u0259rb\u0259 vurulsa da, bir k\u0259lm\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131b. Daha sonra nasist zabiti onu alt paltar\u0131nda 4 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 k\u0259ndd\u0259 ayaqyal\u0131n g\u0259zdirib v\u0259 \u015faxtal\u0131 havada soyuq zirz\u0259miy\u0259 sal\u0131b. S\u0259h\u0259ri g\u00fcn q\u0131z\u0131 k\u0259nd meydan\u0131na apar\u0131b as\u0131blar. K\u0259nd sakinl\u0259rinin xatir\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u00f6lm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l q\u0131z almanlara m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib: \u201cM\u0259n t\u0259k deyil\u0259m. 200 milyonumuz var, onlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn ola bilm\u0259zsiz. M\u0259nim qisas\u0131m al\u0131nacaq\u201d.<\/p>\n

1941-ci ilin dekabr\u0131nda sovet ordusu almanlar\u0131 Moskvadan v\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259n k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131ra bilib. 12 yanvar 1942-ci ild\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ordunun 108-ci piyada diviziyas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri Petri\u015fevo k\u0259ndin\u0259 daxil olublar, lakin Zoya Kosmodemyanskayan\u0131n hekay\u0259si, dem\u0259k olar ki, t\u0259sad\u00fcf\u0259n m\u0259lum olub.<\/p>\n

\"zo-4.jpg<\/p>\n

Pu\u015fkino k\u0259ndind\u0259 \u201cPravda\u201d q\u0259zetinin h\u0259rbi m\u00fcxbiri Pyotr Lidov edam\u0131n \u015fahidi olan qoca il\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259t edib. Q\u0131z\u0131n c\u0259sar\u0259ti onu sevindirib v\u0259 Lidov b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259f\u0259rr\u00fcatlar\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Petri\u015fevoya gedib. M\u00fcxbirin m\u0259qal\u0259si 1942-ci il yanvar\u0131n 27-d\u0259 d\u0259rc olunub v\u0259 Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya haqq\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259r tutub.<\/p>\n

Qisas \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ov<\/strong><\/p>\n

18 ya\u015fl\u0131 q\u0131z nasistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 qisas simvoluna \u00e7evrilib. \u018fsg\u0259rl\u0259r bombalara v\u0259 tanklar\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u201cZoya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn!\u201d yazma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131blar. Sovet k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edib ki, edam 197-ci piyada diviziyas\u0131n\u0131n, y\u0259ni polkovnik-leytenant L\u00fcdviq Ryudererin komandiri oldu\u011fu 332-ci piyada alay\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sg\u0259r v\u0259 zabitl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. R\u0259vay\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, \u0130osif Stalinin qeyri-r\u0259smi \u0259mri qo\u015funlara g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib: \u201cBu diviziyadan \u0259sir g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259yin\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 bir \u0259mrin h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmir, lakin 197-ci diviziyan\u0131n \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sl ov ba\u015flay\u0131b. Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ordunun \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri bu b\u00f6lm\u0259nin qar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu bil\u0259nd\u0259 ikiqat g\u00fccl\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00fcbl\u0259r. Diviziya 1943-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Smolensk yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 pay\u0131z d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 tamamil\u0259 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131l\u0131b. \u018fsir g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n almanlar edam\u0131n birba\u015fa i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan yaln\u0131z bir ne\u00e7\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259rin sa\u011f qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiribl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\"zo-5.jpg<\/p>\n

Potapovo k\u0259ndind\u0259 197-ci diviziyan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n zabitl\u0259rind\u0259n birinin \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Kosmodemyanskayan\u0131n edam\u0131n\u0131 \u0259ks etdir\u0259n be\u015f foto\u015f\u0259kil tap\u0131l\u0131b. Diviziyan\u0131n az hiss\u0259si 1944-c\u00fc ilin yay\u0131nda \u201cBaqration\u201d h\u00fccum \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 zaman\u0131 m\u0259hv edilib. Karl Beyerleyn ifad\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, 1945-ci ild\u0259 dindirm\u0259y\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rlik ed\u0259n Ryuderer m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259slim olub. O, m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonra Q\u0259rbi Almaniyada ya\u015fay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Zoyan\u0131 satan Vasili Klubkova g\u0259linc\u0259 is\u0259 o, almanlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa c\u0259lb edilib. Daha sonra m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar veril\u0259r\u0259k q\u0259rb c\u0259bh\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib. O, \u0259sirlikd\u0259n qa\u00e7d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sovet \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 des\u0259 d\u0259, Zoya haqq\u0131nda sual\u0131 cavabs\u0131z qoyub. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra onun almanlara i\u015fl\u0259diyi m\u0259lum olub. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, 1942-ci ilin aprelind\u0259 Vasili Klubkov q\u0259rb c\u0259bh\u0259sinin h\u0259rbi tribunal\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nib.<\/p>\n

\u0130lkin N\u0259c\u0259f<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya II d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259si ill\u0259rind\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n ilk qad\u0131n olub. Bir \u00e7ox tarix\u00e7il\u0259r onun haqq\u0131nda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif fikirl\u0259r s\u0259sl\u0259ndirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, nasistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparan g\u0259nc b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259hqir v\u0259 \u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 baxamayaraq k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 satmay\u0131b, Almaniya ordusuna qar\u015f\u0131 vuru\u015fan insanlar\u0131n q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131q simvoluna \u00e7evrilir. Be\u015f min diversantdan biri 30 oktyabr 1941-ci ild\u0259n Zoya Kuntsevo \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n x\u00fcsusi m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 oxuyub v\u0259 be\u015f min diversantdan biri olub. K\u0259\u015ffiyyat-diversiya m\u0259kt\u0259bin\u0259 daxil olark\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lara x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q edilib ki, onlar\u0131n 95%-i \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259c\u0259k, \u0259sir d\u00fc\u015f\u0259nl\u0259r is\u0259 i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259n a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6l\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Y\u0259ni, qrupun b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fczvl\u0259ri tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":772734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315-655x365.jpg",655,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",640,357,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/b32701fe1d3c7e49e5ce3746b7f9c315.jpg",759,423,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya II d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259si ill\u0259rind\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n ilk qad\u0131n olub. Bir \u00e7ox tarix\u00e7il\u0259r onun haqq\u0131nda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif fikirl\u0259r s\u0259sl\u0259ndirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, nasistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparan g\u0259nc b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259hqir v\u0259 \u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 baxamayaraq k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 satmay\u0131b, Almaniya ordusuna qar\u015f\u0131 vuru\u015fan insanlar\u0131n q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131q simvoluna \u00e7evrilir. Be\u015f min diversantdan biri 30 oktyabr 1941-ci ild\u0259n Zoya Kuntsevo \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=772733"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":772735,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772733\/revisions\/772735"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/772734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=772733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=772733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=772733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}