\u0130nsan b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 gizli \u201cg\u00f6mr\u00fck m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259si\u201d var, bunlar limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ridir. Onlar immun sistemimizin m\u00fch\u00fcm hiss\u0259sini t\u0259\u015fkil edir v\u0259 limfa sistemi vasit\u0259sil\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259nimizd\u0259 dola\u015fan z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rin s\u00fcz\u00fclm\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015ftirak edirl\u0259r. Limfa sistemi kapilyarlar, damarlar, kanallar, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, dalaq v\u0259 limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri kimi orqanlardan ibar\u0259t bir \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259dir. Bu sistemin \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259si art\u0131q z\u00fclallar\u0131, toksinl\u0259ri, patogenl\u0259ri v\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 toxumalardan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b qana qaytarmaqd\u0131r. Bu proses n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259n z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259mizl\u0259nir v\u0259 infeksiyalarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131r. Limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri periferik v\u0259 d\u0259rin olmaqla iki yer\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Periferik d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259r qulaqarxas\u0131, boyun, \u00e7\u0259n\u0259alt\u0131, qoltuqalt\u0131, qas\u0131q kimi nahiy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fir v\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n barma\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla hiss edil\u0259 bilir. D\u0259rin limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri is\u0259 sin\u0259 v\u0259 qar\u0131n bo\u015flu\u011funda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259r\u0259k g\u00f6zl\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr. \u0130nsan b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 500 limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n
ARANTV.AZ\u00a0 x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, <\/strong>bu fikirl\u0259ri S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyinin Milli Hematologiya v\u0259 Transfuziologiya M\u0259rk\u0259zinin h\u0259kim-hematoloqu Samir\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259nova a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda s\u0259sl\u0259ndirib.<\/p>\n O qeyd edib ki, limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri b\u0259d\u0259nimizi bakteriya, virus v\u0259 dig\u0259r yad madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n qoruyan ilk m\u00fcdafi\u0259 x\u0259ttidir. Onlar s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u0259n limfan\u0131 t\u0259mizl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k orqanizm\u0259 daxil olan patogenl\u0259ri tan\u0131y\u0131r v\u0259 m\u0259hv edir: \u201cLimfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n limfositl\u0259r v\u0259 makrofaqlar, y\u0259ni immun h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259r bu prosesi h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. B\u0259z\u0259n limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr v\u0259 bu hal limfadenopatiya adlan\u0131r. Bu, \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda infeksiyalarla \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq ba\u015f verir v\u0259 ciddi patologiyan\u0131n ilkin \u0259lam\u0259ti ola bil\u0259r. Limfadenopatiya m\u00fcxt\u0259lif s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li ola bil\u0259r. Bunlara virus v\u0259 bakteriyalar\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011fu respirator v\u0259 autoimmun x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, onkoloji prosesl\u0259r (limfoma v\u0259 ya metastaz) daxildir. \u018fn \u00e7ox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f simptomlardan biri geni\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f v\u0259 toxunulduqda h\u0259ssas olan limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ridir. D\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259rin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc 2 santimetr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ola bil\u0259r. X\u0259st\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n \u0259sas infeksiya \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n – bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, q\u0131zd\u0131rma, \u00f6sk\u00fcr\u0259k v\u0259 \u00fcmumi z\u0259iflikd\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259nir. Ancaq b\u0259z\u0259n limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259rinin b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259si daha ciddi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n b\u0259dxass\u0259li \u015fi\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 i\u015far\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n Samir\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259novan\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, limfadenopatiyan\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qan v\u0259 sidik analizl\u0259ri, z\u0259ruri hallarda virus v\u0259 infeksiyalar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn testl\u0259r, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, ultras\u0259s v\u0259 tomoqrafiya kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259m\u0259 metodlar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 olunur. \u201cLimfa d\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u0259rk, h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tsiz v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131 h\u0259kimd\u0259 onkoloji proses \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259si yarada bil\u0259r. \u018fh\u0259miyy\u0259tli bir m\u0259qam budur ki, limfadenopatiya \u00f6z\u00fc-\u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 bir x\u0259st\u0259lik deyil, bir simptomdur. \u018fsas s\u0259b\u0259b tap\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra onun m\u00fcalic\u0259si h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. \u018fg\u0259r he\u00e7 bir s\u0259b\u0259b a\u015fkarlanmazsa, h\u0259kim 3 aydan bir m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 aparma\u011f\u0131 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u018fg\u0259r limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri iltihablanarsa, limfadenit inki\u015faf ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu, a\u011fr\u0131, \u015fi\u015fkinlik, q\u0131zart\u0131, b\u0259z\u0259n irin v\u0259 ya nekrozla m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t olunur. N\u0259zar\u0259tsiz halda bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t qan z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259si (sepsis) v\u0259 infeksiyan\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. Unutmayaq ki, b\u0259d\u0259nimizin verdiyi siqnallara diqq\u0259t yetirm\u0259k v\u0259 vaxt\u0131nda h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259k sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 qoruma\u011f\u0131n \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 yoludur\u201d, – dey\u0259 h\u0259kim-hematoloq \u0259lav\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130nsan b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 gizli \u201cg\u00f6mr\u00fck m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259si\u201d var, bunlar limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ridir. Onlar immun sistemimizin m\u00fch\u00fcm hiss\u0259sini t\u0259\u015fkil edir v\u0259 limfa sistemi vasit\u0259sil\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259nimizd\u0259 dola\u015fan z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rin s\u00fcz\u00fclm\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015ftirak edirl\u0259r. Limfa sistemi kapilyarlar, damarlar, kanallar, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, dalaq v\u0259 limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri kimi orqanlardan ibar\u0259t bir \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259dir. Bu sistemin \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259si art\u0131q z\u00fclallar\u0131, toksinl\u0259ri, patogenl\u0259ri v\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 toxumalardan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b qana qaytarmaqd\u0131r. Bu proses n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259n z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259mizl\u0259nir v\u0259 infeksiyalarla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131r. Limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri periferik v\u0259 d\u0259rin olmaqla iki yer\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Periferik d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259r qulaqarxas\u0131, boyun, \u00e7\u0259n\u0259alt\u0131, qoltuqalt\u0131, qas\u0131q…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":812470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692-660x365.jpg",660,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692-840x465.jpg",640,354,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1f2b325d175066465636198652510183692.jpg",975,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0130nsan b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 gizli \u201cg\u00f6mr\u00fck m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259si\u201d var, bunlar limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ridir. Onlar immun sistemimizin m\u00fch\u00fcm hiss\u0259sini t\u0259\u015fkil edir v\u0259 limfa sistemi vasit\u0259sil\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259nimizd\u0259 dola\u015fan z\u0259r\u0259rli madd\u0259l\u0259rin s\u00fcz\u00fclm\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015ftirak edirl\u0259r. Limfa sistemi kapilyarlar, damarlar, kanallar, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259, dalaq v\u0259 limfa d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ri kimi orqanlardan ibar\u0259t bir \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259dir. Bu sistemin \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259si art\u0131q z\u00fclallar\u0131, toksinl\u0259ri,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812469"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=812469"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":812471,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812469\/revisions\/812471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/812470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=812469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=812469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=812469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}