{"id":830127,"date":"2025-10-09T16:35:23","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=830127"},"modified":"2025-10-09T16:35:23","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:35:23","slug":"vil%c9%99scay-uz%c9%99rind%c9%99-yeni-b%c9%99ndl%c9%99r-c%c9%99nub-bolg%c9%99sinin-su-t%c9%99hluk%c9%99sizliyi-ucun-yegan%c9%99-yol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=830127","title":{"rendered":"Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 yeni b\u0259ndl\u0259r – c\u0259nub b\u00f6lg\u0259sinin su t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yegan\u0259 yol"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

D\u00fcnya s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 su q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131na do\u011fru gedir. Qlobal istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259, ya\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n azalmas\u0131, \u0259hali art\u0131m\u0131 v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li su ehtiyatlar\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 azal\u0131r. BMT-nin proqnozlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, 2030-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li suya t\u0259l\u0259bat t\u0259klifd\u0259n 40 faiz art\u0131q olacaq. Bu, b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin \u0259n ciddi ekoloji v\u0259 sosial t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. Bu x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q art\u0131q bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 reall\u0131\u011fa \u00e7evrilib: Avropa d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri da\u011f \u00e7aylar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259n maksimum istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k ki\u00e7ik v\u0259 orta \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc su anbarlar\u0131 tikirl\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan da bu qlobal t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259d\u0259n k\u0259narda qala bilm\u0259z, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u00f6lk\u0259miz d\u0259 iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259sirini art\u0131q ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 hiss edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnki h\u0259r yay b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rimizd\u0259, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 c\u0259nubda Yard\u0131ml\u0131, Masall\u0131, C\u0259lilabad v\u0259 h\u0259tta L\u0259nk\u0259randa i\u00e7m\u0259li su problemi \u0259n ciddi sosial m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilir. Bu problemin a\u00e7ar\u0131 is\u0259 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259dir, Yard\u0131ml\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011fr\u0131ndan qopan, Masall\u0131 d\u00fcz\u00fcn\u0259 enib sonda X\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 qovu\u015fan Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay.<\/p>\n

Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay c\u0259nub b\u00f6lg\u0259sinin \u0259n iri \u00e7aylar\u0131ndan biridir. Uzunlu\u011fu 115 km, h\u00f6vz\u0259sinin sah\u0259si 935 km\u00b2-dir. Ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 2203 metr h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fckd\u0259 Quluda\u015f zirv\u0259sind\u0259n g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Yuxar\u0131 ax\u0131n\u0131nda Pe\u015ft\u0259s\u0259r, orta ax\u0131n\u0131nda Ala\u015far-Burovar silsil\u0259l\u0259rini \u00e7\u0259pin\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k d\u0259rin v\u0259 dar d\u0259r\u0259l\u0259r yarad\u0131r. \u00c7ay\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca qollar\u0131 sa\u011fdan \u015e\u0259r\u0259t\u00fck (29 km), soldan M\u0259t\u0259li (21 km) \u00e7aylar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Lakin bunlarla yana\u015f\u0131 Yard\u0131ml\u0131n\u0131n says\u0131z-hesabs\u0131z x\u0131rda da\u011f \u00e7aylar\u0131 da Vil\u0259\u015f\u0259 t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr: Quru\u00e7ay, Sar\u0131su, T\u0259z\u0259k\u0259nd, Av\u0131rmaz, \u0130nc\u0259\u00e7ay v\u0259 daha ne\u00e7\u0259-ne\u00e7\u0259 ki\u00e7ik axar ona qo\u015fularaq sululu\u011funu art\u0131r\u0131r. Q\u0131\u015fda qar\u0131n \u0259rim\u0259si, yazda v\u0259 pay\u0131zda ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7oxlu\u011fu n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bu qollar Vil\u0259\u015f\u0259 g\u00fcc ver\u0259r\u0259k onu co\u015fdurur.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ay\u0131n suyunun 70 faizi ya\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lardan, 20 faizi yeralt\u0131 sulardan, 10 faizi is\u0259 qar sular\u0131ndan formala\u015f\u0131r. Orta illik s\u0259rfi 5,5 m\u00b3\/san t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Ax\u0131n\u0131n 45 faizi yazda, 24 faizi q\u0131\u015fda, 25 faizi pay\u0131zda, c\u0259mi 6 faizi is\u0259 yayda ke\u00e7ir. Bu statistika g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay tipik \u201cq\u0131\u015f-yaz \u00e7ay\u0131d\u0131r\u201d, y\u0259ni sululu\u011fun \u0259n \u00e7ox oldu\u011fu f\u0259sill\u0259rd\u0259 suyun toplanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Yaz v\u0259 pay\u0131z aylar\u0131nda ya\u011fan g\u00fccl\u00fc ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7ayda da\u015fq\u0131nlar yaran\u0131r, da\u015fq\u0131n d\u00f6vr\u00fc ad\u0259t\u0259n oktyabrda ba\u015flay\u0131r v\u0259 may ay\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r davam edir.<\/p>\n

1986-c\u0131 ild\u0259 tikilmi\u015f Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay su anbar\u0131 bu potensial\u0131n yaln\u0131z bir hiss\u0259sind\u0259n yararlan\u0131b. Faydal\u0131 h\u0259cmi 46 milyon m\u00b3, b\u0259ndin h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fcy\u00fc 37 metrdir. Layih\u0259nin ikinci m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si \u00fczr\u0259 h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fcy\u00fcn art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259cmin 130 milyon m\u00b3-\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu. Bu fakt bir daha g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc h\u0259l\u0259 tam istifad\u0259 olunmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u018fslind\u0259 is\u0259 Yard\u0131ml\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z da\u011f d\u0259r\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259n az\u0131 iki-\u00fc\u00e7 strateji n\u00f6qt\u0259 var ki, burada b\u0259nd vurmaqla yeni su anbarlar\u0131 yaratmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu d\u0259r\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259bii relyefi il\u0259 buna imkan verir: dar bo\u011fazlar, h\u00fcnd\u00fcr qayal\u0131qlar v\u0259 \u00e7anaq formal\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259r b\u00f6y\u00fck torpaq i\u015fl\u0259ri olmadan su tutumlar\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Q\u0131\u015f v\u0259 yaz aylar\u0131nda da\u015fq\u0131nla g\u0259l\u0259n sular h\u0259min b\u0259ndl\u0259rin arxas\u0131nda toplanaraq yayda \u0259hali \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn i\u00e7m\u0259li su m\u0259nb\u0259yi ola bil\u0259r. \u018fg\u0259r bu layih\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irils\u0259, n\u0259tic\u0259 yaln\u0131z Yard\u0131ml\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fmaz, Masall\u0131, C\u0259lilabad, h\u0259tta L\u0259nk\u0259ran\u0131n da i\u00e7m\u0259li su problemi b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcd\u0259 h\u0259ll olunar.<\/p>\n

H\u0259r il yay\u0131n ortas\u0131nda su ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n yolunu g\u00f6zl\u0259y\u0259n k\u0259ndlil\u0259r, h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 susuzluqdan quruyan a\u011faclar, su q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n m\u0259hsuldarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar bu b\u0259ndl\u0259rin hesab\u0131na xilas olar.<\/p>\n

Yayda k\u0259ndlil\u0259r bir vedr\u0259 suya m\u00f6htac qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda, q\u0131\u015f\u0131n gur \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda Vil\u0259\u015fin gurultusu da\u011flar\u0131 titr\u0259dir, y\u00fcz milyonlarla kubmetr su X\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 ax\u0131b gedir. Bu paradoksun yegan\u0259 h\u0259lli suyun d\u00fczg\u00fcn idar\u0259 olunmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 b\u0259ndl\u0259rin tikilm\u0259si ekoloji bax\u0131mdan da m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259c\u0259k. Da\u011f-me\u015f\u0259 massivl\u0259rinin r\u00fctub\u0259t balans\u0131 qorunacaq, torpaq eroziyas\u0131 z\u0259ifl\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k, biom\u00fcxt\u0259liflik z\u0259nginl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259k, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131nda m\u0259hsuldarl\u0131q artacaq.<\/p>\n

Su anbarlar\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 yerli iqlim\u0259 m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259sir ed\u0259r\u0259k b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 ekoloji stabilliyi g\u00fccl\u0259ndir\u0259c\u0259k. D\u00fcnya t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si d\u0259 bunu t\u0259sdiql\u0259yir. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n Araqvi v\u0259 Rioni, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin \u00c7oruh, \u0130sve\u00e7r\u0259nin Alp \u00e7aylar\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 tikil\u0259n onlarla ki\u00e7ik v\u0259 orta \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc su anbar\u0131 h\u0259m i\u00e7m\u0259li su, h\u0259m d\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 v\u0259 enerji \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn dayan\u0131ql\u0131 m\u0259nb\u0259 yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 Qubada Qudyal\u00e7ay, \u015e\u0259kid\u0259 Ki\u015f \u00e7ay\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 b\u0259ndl\u0259r tikil\u0259r\u0259k bu m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259 xidm\u0259t edir. Dem\u0259li, Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 yeni b\u0259ndl\u0259rin tikilm\u0259si h\u0259m t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259y\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 reall\u0131\u011fa \u0259saslan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vil\u0259\u015f\u00e7ay\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc is\u0259 odur ki, onun h\u0259m su potensial\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fckd\u00fcr, h\u0259m d\u0259 relyef \u015f\u0259raiti t\u0259bii \u201csu saxlayan\u201d m\u0259kanlar t\u0259qdim edir. Yard\u0131ml\u0131n\u0131n, Masall\u0131n\u0131n, C\u0259lilabad\u0131n v\u0259 L\u0259nk\u0259ran\u0131n insanlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu b\u0259ndl\u0259r h\u0259yat dem\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

K\u0259ndlinin yayda mal-qaras\u0131na, ba\u011f-ba\u011fat\u0131na su tapmamas\u0131, insanlar\u0131n i\u00e7m\u0259li suyu pulla almas\u0131 art\u0131q ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 qalmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r bu g\u00fcn Vil\u0259\u015fin g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259n s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 olunarsa, sabah k\u0259ndli q\u0131\u015f\u0131n co\u015fqun \u00e7ay\u0131na baxanda \u201cbu q\u0259d\u0259r su bo\u015f yer\u0259 d\u0259niz\u0259 getm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k\u201d dey\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

C\u0259nub b\u00f6lg\u0259sinin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Vil\u0259\u015f \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 iki-\u00fc\u00e7 yeni b\u0259ndin tikilm\u0259si sad\u0259c\u0259 texniki layih\u0259 yox, h\u0259m d\u0259 strateji q\u0259rard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Moskva<\/p>\n

Samir \u018fs\u0259dli<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 su q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131na do\u011fru gedir. Qlobal istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259, ya\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n azalmas\u0131, \u0259hali art\u0131m\u0131 v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li su ehtiyatlar\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 azal\u0131r. BMT-nin proqnozlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, 2030-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li suya t\u0259l\u0259bat t\u0259klifd\u0259n 40 faiz art\u0131q olacaq. Bu, b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin \u0259n ciddi ekoloji v\u0259 sosial t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. Bu x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q art\u0131q bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 reall\u0131\u011fa \u00e7evrilib: Avropa d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri da\u011f \u00e7aylar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259n maksimum istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k ki\u00e7ik v\u0259 orta \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc su anbarlar\u0131 tikirl\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan da bu qlobal t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259d\u0259n k\u0259narda qala bilm\u0259z, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u00f6lk\u0259miz d\u0259 iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rinin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":830128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6-660x330.jpg",660,330,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",640,320,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4ba9575d2f09312d0f63443386b352c6.jpg",750,375,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"D\u00fcnya s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 su q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131na do\u011fru gedir. Qlobal istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259, ya\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n azalmas\u0131, \u0259hali art\u0131m\u0131 v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li su ehtiyatlar\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 azal\u0131r. BMT-nin proqnozlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, 2030-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li suya t\u0259l\u0259bat t\u0259klifd\u0259n 40 faiz art\u0131q olacaq. Bu, b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin \u0259n ciddi ekoloji v\u0259 sosial t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. Bu x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q art\u0131q bir \u00e7ox…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=830127"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":830129,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830127\/revisions\/830129"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/830128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=830127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=830127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=830127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}