{"id":843832,"date":"2026-03-09T14:24:17","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T10:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=843832"},"modified":"2026-03-09T14:24:17","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T10:24:17","slug":"uz%c9%99rlik-narkotik-elan-edildi-reportaj-fotolar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=843832","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcz\u0259rlik narkotik elan edildi – REPORTAJ, FOTOLAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n harmala (\u00fcz\u0259rlik) bitkisinin narkotik t\u0259rkibli madd\u0259l\u0259r siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259si x\u0259b\u0259ri ciddi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Q\u0259rar Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259m aliml\u0259r, h\u0259m h\u0259kiml\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 ictimaiyy\u0259t aras\u0131nda maraq v\u0259 narahatl\u0131q do\u011furub. Halbuki Az\u0259rbaycanda \u00fcz\u0259rlik min ill\u0259rdir m\u0259i\u015f\u0259td\u0259 v\u0259 dini-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi inanclarda istifad\u0259 olunur, bazarlarda a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u0259lik h\u0259yat\u0131na qar\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Musavat.com<\/strong>-un \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 olaraq m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259l\u0259r apard\u0131q.<\/p>\n

M\u0259lum oldu ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisi haz\u0131rda \u0259vv\u0259lki kimi sat\u0131\u015fdad\u0131r v\u0259 al\u0131c\u0131lar onu h\u0259r zamank\u0131 kimi al\u0131r. \u201c8-ci kilometr\u201d bazar\u0131nda bu bitkinin d\u0259st\u0259sinin qiym\u0259ti 0,50\u20131 manat aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fir. Ki\u00e7ik d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r 50 q\u0259pik, b\u00f6y\u00fck d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 1 manatad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sat\u0131c\u0131lar dedil\u0259r ki, Rusiyada bel\u0259 bir q\u0259rar\u0131n verilm\u0259sind\u0259n t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u0259nibl\u0259r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cD\u0259d\u0259-babadan g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici m\u0259qs\u0259d da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r orada narkotik madd\u0259l\u0259r olsayd\u0131, \u00e7oxdan m\u0259lum olard\u0131. \u00dcz\u0259rliyin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u0259vv\u0259lki kimi davam edir. X\u00fcsus\u0259n toy m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 bu bitkil\u0259rd\u0259n \u00e7ox al\u0131n\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"WhatsApp<\/p>\n

Al\u0131c\u0131larla da s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259\u015fdik. Onlar bildirdil\u0259r ki, \u00fcz\u0259rliyi sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici v\u0259 g\u00f6z qaytarmaq\u00a0<\/strong>m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 al\u0131rlar:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cG\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc a\u00e7andan\u00a0evimizd\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259rlik olub. Qap\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 var, g\u00f6z qaytarmaq\u00a0\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259tta ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131mda da saxlay\u0131r\u0131q. \u00dcst\u0259lik, evd\u0259 ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 olanda yand\u0131r\u0131r\u0131q, yax\u015f\u0131 effekt verir\u201d.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik (harmala) \u0259sas\u0259n \u201cPeganum harmala\u201d bitkisi olaraq tan\u0131n\u0131r v\u0259 q\u0259dimd\u0259n b\u0259d n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n qorunmaq m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259, dini m\u0259rasiml\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 xalq t\u0259bab\u0259tind\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur. M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r qeyd edir ki, bitkinin \u0259sas aktiv madd\u0259l\u0259ri harman v\u0259 harmalin alkaloidl\u0259ridir ki, bu madd\u0259l\u0259r sinir sistemi \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n dozada sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici v\u0259 rahatla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 effekt yarad\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, \u00fcz\u0259rlik kimy\u0259vi bax\u0131mdan g\u00fccl\u00fc alkaloidl\u0259r ehtiva ets\u0259 d\u0259, insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u0259lik istifad\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259r\u0259rli deyil. Problem yaln\u0131z h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q v\u0259 ya qida \u0259lav\u0259si kimi xam formada q\u0259bul edildikd\u0259 ortaya \u00e7\u0131xa bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131\u00a0Bak\u0131 A\u011fr\u0131 Klinikas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f h\u0259kimi, invaziv a\u011fr\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi Z\u00fclf\u00fcqar Yusifov Musavat.com<\/strong>-a dan\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\"ZULFU.jpg<\/p>\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis qeyd edib ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisi Az\u0259rbaycanda q\u0259dim zamanlardan xalq t\u0259bab\u0259tind\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cOnun istifad\u0259si m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rl\u0259dir: h\u0259m m\u00fcxt\u0259lif a\u011fr\u0131lardan azad olmaq, h\u0259m sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 yuxu t\u0259nziml\u0259yici kimi t\u0259tbiq olunur. Eyni zamanda xalq aras\u0131nda z\u0259r\u0259rli bax\u0131\u015flardan qorunmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ritual m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 d\u0259 geni\u015f yay\u0131l\u0131b. Bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisinin yand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u00fcst\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259d\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunmas\u0131 ad\u0259t hal\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Bir \u00e7ox hallarda insanlar \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisinin t\u00fcst\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc yand\u0131rark\u0259n sakitlik tap\u0131rlar, yuxular\u0131 rahatla\u015f\u0131r. Burada inam da m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r: bitkiy\u0259 olan etimad onu daha faydal\u0131, sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici v\u0259 b\u0259d n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n qoruyucu hesab etm\u0259y\u0259 s\u00f6vq edir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bir \u015f\u0259xs ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259s\u0259bilikl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edir. Evd\u0259ki dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, g\u00f6z d\u0259yib v\u0259 buna g\u00f6r\u0259 ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259s\u0259bl\u0259r pozulub. \u00dcz\u0259rlik bitkisi yand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs sakitlik tap\u0131r; n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 insanlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, \u201cg\u00f6z qay\u0131td\u0131\u201d v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs rahatla\u015fd\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"WhatsApp<\/p>\n

H\u0259kim bildirib ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n alkaloidl\u0259r var:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cBu madd\u0259l\u0259r orqanizmd\u0259 olan monoaminoksidaza fermentinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Bu ferment sinir sistemind\u0259ki m\u00fcxt\u0259lif neyromodulyatorlar\u0131n s\u0259viyy\u0259sini t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. Bu neyromodulyatorlar aras\u0131nda \u0259n \u00e7ox serotonin, noradrenalin, dopamin v\u0259 sair madd\u0259l\u0259r tan\u0131n\u0131r. Son zamanlar sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 bu adlar tez-tez \u00e7\u0259kilir.<\/p>\n

M\u0259hz bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n \u00fcz\u0259rlik xalq t\u0259bab\u0259tind\u0259 sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici, yuxu t\u0259nziml\u0259yici v\u0259 antistress m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunub. Tibbd\u0259 antidepressiv d\u0259rmanlar da eyni neyromodulyatorlar\u0131n ax\u0131n z\u0259ncirl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259r\u0259k rahatla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 effekt yarad\u0131r. \u00dcz\u0259rlik bitkisinin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 olan madd\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 dolay\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 bu prosesi stimulla\u015fd\u0131raraq sakitl\u0259\u015fdirici t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Bunun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 insanlar bitkinin m\u00f6c\u00fcz\u0259vi v\u0259 eyni zamanda b\u0259d n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n qoruyucu oldu\u011funu q\u0259bul edibl\u0259r\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"WhatsApp<\/p>\n

Rusiyada bu bitkinin narkotik kimi elan edilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259, Z\u00fclf\u00fcqar Yusifov qeyd edib ki, q\u0259rar\u0131n \u0259sl s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri v\u0259 kimy\u0259vi \u0259saslar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131qlama yoxdur:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cOla bil\u0259r ki, bitkinin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n dozada psixoaktiv t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n alkaloidl\u0259r a\u015fkar olunub. Lakin bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin d\u0259qiq ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 vacibdir. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif regionlarda yeti\u015f\u0259n bitkil\u0259rin t\u0259rkibi f\u0259rqli ola bil\u0259r, iqlim v\u0259 torpaq \u015f\u0259raiti madd\u0259l\u0259rin konsentrasiyas\u0131na t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n dozada v\u0259 xalq t\u0259bab\u0259tind\u0259 istifad\u0259 edil\u0259n \u00fcz\u0259rlik ciddi tibbi problem yaratm\u0131r. Uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli v\u0259 h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q istifad\u0259 hallar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259siri bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif versiyalar olsa da, m\u00fcvafiq qurumlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bitkinin kimy\u0259vi t\u0259rkibi ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 v\u0259 insan orqanizmin\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li t\u0259sir s\u0259viyy\u0259si m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilm\u0259lidir. Eyni zamanda bir s\u0131ra bitkil\u0259rd\u0259, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259 suboptimal dozada t\u0259sir ed\u0259n madd\u0259l\u0259r a\u015fkarland\u0131qda bel\u0259, normal istifad\u0259d\u0259 tibbi problem yaranm\u0131r. Y\u0259ni \u00fcz\u0259rlik xalq aras\u0131nda \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi v\u0259 kontrollu \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 istifad\u0259 edildiyi m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz say\u0131l\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n

Xalid\u0259 G\u0259ray<\/strong>
\nFotolar m\u00fc\u0259llifindir<\/strong>
\nMusavat.com<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n harmala (\u00fcz\u0259rlik) bitkisinin narkotik t\u0259rkibli madd\u0259l\u0259r siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259si x\u0259b\u0259ri ciddi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Q\u0259rar Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259m aliml\u0259r, h\u0259m h\u0259kiml\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 ictimaiyy\u0259t aras\u0131nda maraq v\u0259 narahatl\u0131q do\u011furub. Halbuki Az\u0259rbaycanda \u00fcz\u0259rlik min ill\u0259rdir m\u0259i\u015f\u0259td\u0259 v\u0259 dini-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi inanclarda istifad\u0259 olunur, bazarlarda a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u0259lik h\u0259yat\u0131na qar\u0131\u015f\u0131b. Musavat.com-un \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 olaraq m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259l\u0259r apard\u0131q. M\u0259lum oldu ki, \u00fcz\u0259rlik bitkisi haz\u0131rda \u0259vv\u0259lki kimi sat\u0131\u015fdad\u0131r v\u0259 al\u0131c\u0131lar onu h\u0259r zamank\u0131 kimi al\u0131r. \u201c8-ci kilometr\u201d bazar\u0131nda bu bitkinin d\u0259st\u0259sinin qiym\u0259ti 0,50\u20131 manat aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fir. Ki\u00e7ik d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r 50 q\u0259pik, b\u00f6y\u00fck…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":843833,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738-635x365.jpg",635,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738-840x483.jpg",640,368,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/937c8a730841987cf1a1ccf9fd875738.jpg",870,500,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n harmala (\u00fcz\u0259rlik) bitkisinin narkotik t\u0259rkibli madd\u0259l\u0259r siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259si x\u0259b\u0259ri ciddi m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Q\u0259rar Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259m aliml\u0259r, h\u0259m h\u0259kiml\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 ictimaiyy\u0259t aras\u0131nda maraq v\u0259 narahatl\u0131q do\u011furub. Halbuki Az\u0259rbaycanda \u00fcz\u0259rlik min ill\u0259rdir m\u0259i\u015f\u0259td\u0259 v\u0259 dini-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi inanclarda istifad\u0259 olunur, bazarlarda a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u0259lik h\u0259yat\u0131na qar\u0131\u015f\u0131b. Musavat.com-un \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 olaraq m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=843832"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":843835,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/843832\/revisions\/843835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/843833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=843832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=843832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=843832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}