31 Mart \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan tarixinin \u0259n faci\u0259li v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. 1918-ci ilin mart\u0131nda Bak\u0131 Soveti qo\u015funlar\u0131\u00a0v\u0259 da\u015fnak erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri, \u201cDa\u015fnaksutyun\u201d partiyas\u0131n\u0131n 4 minlik silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za qar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qlar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 dinc sakin, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n qad\u0131nlar, u\u015faqlar v\u0259 ya\u015fl\u0131lar amans\u0131zcas\u0131na q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilmi\u015f, talanlar v\u0259 etnik t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilmi\u015f, ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, tarixi v\u0259 dini abid\u0259l\u0259rimiz m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir. \u00a0Erm\u0259ni c\u0259lladlar\u0131 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, minl\u0259rl\u0259 l\u0259zgi, y\u0259hudi, rus, avar v\u0259 tal\u0131\u015f milliyy\u0259tin\u0259 m\u0259nsub insanlar\u0131 q\u0131l\u0131ncdan, s\u00fcng\u00fcd\u0259n ke\u00e7ir\u0259r\u0259k diri-diri yand\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
X\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u015eamax\u0131 q\u0259zas\u0131nda onlarla k\u0259nd yerl\u0259-yeksan edilmi\u015f, minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilmi\u015fdir. 1990-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259n etibar\u0259n t\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131lar \u015eamax\u0131 hadis\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bir s\u0131ra ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar apar\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 erm\u0259ni cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015eamax\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259qrib\u0259n 14-16 min, onun 40 k\u0259nd v\u0259 obas\u0131nda 6-8 min n\u0259f\u0259ri q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirildiyi, \u015eamax\u0131 q\u0259zas\u0131ndan 18 min n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n \u00e7ox insan\u0131n did\u0259rgin d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcy\u00fc m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilib.<\/p>\n
H\u0259m\u00e7inin Quba b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 a\u015fkar edilmi\u015f k\u00fctl\u0259vi m\u0259zarl\u0131q bu hadis\u0259l\u0259rin miqyas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0259ddarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir daha s\u00fcbut ed\u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm tarixi faktlardan biridir. Quba q\u0131r\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131 zaman\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259\u00a0 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259nl\u0259rin t\u0259xmini say\u0131n\u0131n 2900-d\u0259k, Quba q\u0259zas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 is\u0259 4000 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n art\u0131q oldu\u011fu qeyd olunur. Bu soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Quba q\u0259zas\u0131n\u0131n 122 k\u0259ndi tamamil\u0259 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 2750-d\u0259n \u00e7ox ev tamamil\u0259 yand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Q\u0259rbi az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara qar\u015f\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259dilmi\u015f k\u00fctl\u0259vi deportasiyalardan ilki d\u0259 h\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 – 1918-1920-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 ba\u015f verib. 1917-ci ilin noyabr\u0131nda Rusiyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u00e7evrili\u015find\u0259n sonra \u015e\u0259rqi Anadolu v\u0259 Qafqaz c\u0259bh\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n geri \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n rus qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131n silahlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7ir\u0259n erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri t\u00fcrkl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara qar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 q\u0131r\u011f\u0131nlar t\u00f6r\u0259tdil\u0259r. \u0130r\u0259van quberniyas\u0131nda az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 \u0259haliy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qlar\u0131n ilk m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si 1918-ci ilin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259n etibar\u0259n ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259min ilin mart ay\u0131nad\u0259k erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri \u0130r\u0259van q\u0259zas\u0131nda 32, E\u00e7mi\u0259dzin q\u0259zas\u0131nda 85, Novo-B\u0259yazid q\u0259zas\u0131nda 7 v\u0259 S\u00fcrm\u0259li q\u0259zas\u0131nda 75 k\u0259ndi, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 is\u0259 199 ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sini viran qoymu\u015f, t\u0259xmin\u0259n 135 min az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilmi\u015fdir. 1918-ci il aprelin 29-da is\u0259 G\u00fcmr\u00fc yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0259sas\u0259n qad\u0131n, u\u015faq v\u0259 ya\u015fl\u0131lardan ibar\u0259t t\u0259xmin\u0259n 3 min n\u0259f\u0259rlik az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc pusquya sal\u0131naraq tamamil\u0259 m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir. Erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Z\u0259ng\u0259zur q\u0259zas\u0131nda 115 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 k\u0259ndi m\u0259hv edilmi\u015f, 3257 ki\u015fi, 2276 qad\u0131n v\u0259 2196 u\u015faq \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. 1918-1920-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Qaraba\u011fa edilmi\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fc\u015f n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Qaraba\u011f\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131q hiss\u0259sind\u0259 150 k\u0259nd da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u0259halisi m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
Bu hadis\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 uzun ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 obyektiv h\u00fcquqi-siyasi qiym\u0259t verilm\u0259mi\u015fdir. Yaln\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyini b\u0259rpa etdikd\u0259n sonra bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 yana\u015fma formala\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 1998-ci ild\u0259 \u00dcmummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u0259r\u0259ncamla 31 mart tarixi \u201cAz\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d elan edilmi\u015fdir. Bu q\u0259rar h\u0259min faci\u0259l\u0259rin beyn\u0259lxalq ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 tarixi \u0259dal\u0259tin b\u0259rpas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm add\u0131m olmu\u015fdur. H\u0259m\u00e7inin s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n s\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259n \u00a0sonra h\u0259min tarixin \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, \u00e7oxlu \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 \u0259cn\u0259bi dill\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 olunmu\u015fdur. Bundan ba\u015fqa, xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, n\u0259\u015fr olunan elmi \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 apar\u0131lan t\u0259dqiqatlar bu soyq\u0131r\u0131m reall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyaya \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 bu tarixi hadis\u0259l\u0259rin d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 daha dol\u011fun \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ard\u0131c\u0131l siyas\u0259t h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. Bu h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259rinin milli yadda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 qurbanlar\u0131n\u0131n xatir\u0259sinin \u0259b\u0259dil\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev 30 dekabr 2009-cu il tarixli S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259 Quba \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 \u201cSoyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 memorial kompleksi\u201cnin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131na q\u0259rar vermi\u015fdir. Memorial kompleks 2012-2013-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 Quba \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 Qudyal\u00e7ay\u0131n sol sahilind\u0259 in\u015fa edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
H\u0259m\u00e7inin \u00f6lk\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u0130lham \u018fliyev erm\u0259ni-bol\u015fevik silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara qar\u015f\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259tdikl\u0259ri b\u0259\u015f\u0259ri cinay\u0259tl\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 daha dol\u011fun \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 2018-ci il yanvar\u0131n 18-d\u0259 \u201c1918-ci il az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 100 illiyi haqq\u0131nda\u201d S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu g\u00fcnk\u00fc, m\u00fcst\u0259qil, suveren, q\u00fcdr\u0259tli Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n var olmas\u0131 asanl\u0131qla ba\u015fa g\u0259lm\u0259yib. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z tarix boyu m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 soyq\u0131r\u0131mlara, \u0259sar\u0259t\u0259, i\u015f\u011fala, etnik t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qal\u0131b, lakin he\u00e7 zaman bu haqs\u0131zl\u0131qlarla bar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131b. \u0130\u015f\u011falla bar\u0131\u015fmayan d\u00f6vl\u0259timiz 30 il\u0259 yax\u0131n daxili g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0259f\u0259rb\u0259r ed\u0259r\u0259k tarixi \u0259dal\u0259ti b\u0259rpa etmi\u015f, \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 suverenliyini tam t\u0259min etmi\u015fdir. Bununla bel\u0259, edil\u0259n haqs\u0131zl\u0131qlar\u0131 he\u00e7 zaman unutmam\u0131\u015f v\u0259 unutdurmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yadda\u015f\u0131nda d\u0259rin izl\u0259r buraxm\u0131\u015f 31 Mart Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n daim xat\u0131rlanacaq.<\/p>\n
Milli M\u0259clisin deputat\u0131 P\u0259rvan\u0259 V\u0259liyeva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
31 Mart \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan tarixinin \u0259n faci\u0259li v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. 1918-ci ilin mart\u0131nda Bak\u0131 Soveti qo\u015funlar\u0131\u00a0v\u0259 da\u015fnak erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri, \u201cDa\u015fnaksutyun\u201d partiyas\u0131n\u0131n 4 minlik silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za qar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qlar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 dinc sakin, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n qad\u0131nlar, u\u015faqlar v\u0259 ya\u015fl\u0131lar amans\u0131zcas\u0131na q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilmi\u015f, talanlar v\u0259 etnik t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilmi\u015f, ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, tarixi v\u0259 dini abid\u0259l\u0259rimiz m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir. \u00a0Erm\u0259ni c\u0259lladlar\u0131 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, minl\u0259rl\u0259 l\u0259zgi, y\u0259hudi, rus, avar v\u0259 tal\u0131\u015f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":846154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822-500x280.jpg",500,280,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822-660x365.jpg",660,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822-840x465.jpg",640,354,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/8edd7215177479410886991229810877822.jpg",975,540,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Siyas\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"31 Mart \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan tarixinin \u0259n faci\u0259li v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. 1918-ci ilin mart\u0131nda Bak\u0131 Soveti qo\u015funlar\u0131\u00a0v\u0259 da\u015fnak erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri, \u201cDa\u015fnaksutyun\u201d partiyas\u0131n\u0131n 4 minlik silahl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za qar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qlar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. 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