{"id":92817,"date":"2019-11-05T11:39:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-05T08:39:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=92817"},"modified":"2019-11-05T11:39:04","modified_gmt":"2019-11-05T08:39:04","slug":"qanalma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?p=92817","title":{"rendered":"Qanalma"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qanalma (BLC) (y\u0259ni h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t) \u00e7in, yunan, \u0259r\u0259b, t\u00fcrk, farslara m\u0259xsus f\u0259rqli m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 art\u0131q 2000 ild\u0259n \u00e7oxdur ki, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi alternativ m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t \u00fcsulunun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin kontrol edil\u0259r\u0259k qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda v\u0259 hemostaz\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6mr\u00fc uzatmas\u0131na dair faktlar var.<\/p>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t y\u00fcks\u0259k qan t\u0259zyiqi zaman\u0131 b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259n qal alaraq v\u0259 ya almayaraq, qan\u00e7\u0131r olan yerl\u0259ri t\u0259mizl\u0259yir. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t n\u0259m vanna \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 qan\u00e7\u0131r olan yerl\u0259ri plastik, bambuk, gil, silikon, \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259 qablar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 xaric edir. Bundan sonra qan\u00e7\u0131r olmu\u015f nahiy\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7\u0259rtilir, ora y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qan sovrularaq qablara y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131lar h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t \u00fcsulunun effektivliyini f\u0259rqli a\u011fr\u0131larda v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259: boyun, \u00e7iyin v\u0259 bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u0259rginlik, miqren zaman\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259n a\u011fr\u0131lar, k\u0259skin xroniki iltihab, infeksiya x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, immun sisteminin z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si, \u015f\u0259k\u0259rli diabet, depressiya zaman\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259n narahatl\u0131q, yuxunun keyfiyy\u0259ti, \u00fcr\u0259k ritminin pozulmas\u0131 v\u0259 hipertoniyada yoxlay\u0131blar.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin hipertoniyada effektivliyi ziddiyy\u0259t do\u011furub. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin hipertoniya x\u0259st\u0259liyinin m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259sirinin olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259h\u015fur portalda verilmi\u015f reportajdan \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz. Tibbi ara\u015fd\u0131rma n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259siri oldu\u011funu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ox sayda i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131 il\u0259 apar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir klinik ara\u015fd\u0131rma h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 m\u00fcsb\u0259t t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yini \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b. N\u0259tic\u0259 Ajman Universitetinin t\u0259dqiqat komit\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiql\u0259nib. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131na m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n hipertoniyal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 Ajman v\u0259 Sharjah (B\u018f\u018f) \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zin\u0259, Dubayda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259xanalardan birin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edil\u0259r\u0259k m\u0259lumat al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259zyiqi 40 mm-d\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 140 mm-d\u0259n yuxar\u0131 olan 60 ya\u015fa q\u0259d\u0259r 60 ki\u015finin x\u0259st\u0259lik tarix\u00e7\u0259si ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Hipertoniyan\u0131 m\u00fcalic\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 seansdan ibar\u0259t olub v\u0259 h\u0259r seansdan \u0259vv\u0259l qan t\u0259zyiqi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcb. Seanslar aras\u0131nda bir ay fasil\u0259 verilib. H\u0259m diastolik qan t\u0259zyiqi (DBP), h\u0259m d\u0259 SBP m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edilib.<\/p>\n

N\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin \u00fc\u00e7 seans\u0131nda (149,2\u00a0 130,8 mm Hg aras\u0131nda) SBP-d\u0259 ciddi azalmaya s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011funu \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131b, bel\u0259 ki, t\u0259zyiq 9,6 mm Hg a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t seans\u0131nda DBP, baza s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259n 92 il\u0259 87.0 mm Hg aras\u0131nda azal\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7 seans \u0259rzind\u0259 DBP-d\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r azalma qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Bunun \u0259ksin\u0259 olaraq, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi terapiyada DBP 93.4-d\u0259n 86.0 mmHg-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azal\u0131b. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t seans\u0131nda DBP-nin\u00a0m\u00fcqayis\u0259si \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli bir d\u0259yi\u015fiklik g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t il\u0259 hipertoniyal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 SBP-nin azalmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131q bir \u0259laq\u0259 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t\u00a0antihipertonik d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n dozas\u0131n\u0131 azalda bil\u0259n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi terapiyaya \u0259lav\u0259 kimi istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. SBP-nin azalmas\u0131na h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259tin t\u0259siri \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

Hipertoniyal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131n\u0131n faydas\u0131 h\u0259m art\u0131q interstisial, h\u0259m d\u0259 damardaxili mayenin v\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259rli metabolik madd\u0259l\u0259rin g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131n\u0131n, qan t\u0259zyiqinin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259n y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f vazoaktiv madd\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 s\u0259rb\u0259st radikallar da daxil olmaqla, endogen azot oksidinin istehsal\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 ifraz\u0131n\u0131 stimulla\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131 proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri x\u0259st\u0259liyin s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rinin s\u0259thi ola bil\u0259c\u0259yini v\u0259 ya m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n n\u00f6qt\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li olan daha d\u0259rin orqanlarda ola bil\u0259c\u0259yini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u0259r. Bu patologiyalar t\u0259miz s\u0259thi k\u0259sikl\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259zyiq\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131qda aradan qald\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r, bu da qan ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, bu izahat s\u0259thidir v\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcbut t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n

2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 yay\u0131mlanan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rman\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t v\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t qrupu aras\u0131nda SBP v\u0259 ya DBP aras\u0131nda ciddi f\u0259rql\u0259r olmay\u0131b v\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259r bunu ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin say\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131 il\u0259 izah edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

2015-ci ild\u0259 \u00e7ox sayda x\u0259st\u0259 il\u0259 apar\u0131lan ba\u015fqa bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131n\u0131n hipertoniya x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 SBP s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131nmas\u0131nda t\u0259sirli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6st\u0259rdi. \u00dcst\u0259lik, 2018-ci ild\u0259 apar\u0131lan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma g\u00f6st\u0259rdi ki, SBP h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l v\u0259 sonra \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fs\u0259 d\u0259, n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rimiz\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 DBP-d\u0259 he\u00e7 bir ciddi f\u0259rq olmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Ajman Universiteti Komit\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259yin olunan d\u0259rman preparatlar\u0131ndan ba\u015fqa \u0259lav\u0259 v\u0259 alternativ d\u0259rmanlar axtaran arterial hipertoniya x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 f\u0259rdi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda\u00a0 ara\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Onlara h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131n\u0131n qan t\u0259zyiqini nec\u0259 endir\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yini izah etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir ne\u00e7\u0259 variant t\u0259klif edilib. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t prosedurundan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k qan\u0131n (50 ml-d\u0259n \u00e7ox ola bil\u0259r) arteriyalardak\u0131 h\u0259cmi azald\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259\u00a0 bu, qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 birba\u015fa t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Bununla birlikd\u0259, h\u00fcceyr\u0259 v\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar maye il\u0259 tez bir zamanda kompensasiya edil\u0259 bil\u0259n ki\u00e7ik bir h\u0259cmin \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259si ehtimal\u0131 azd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t terapiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00f6v a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 azalda bil\u0259c\u0259yi s\u00fcbut olunsa da, a\u011fr\u0131 hipertoniya il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li oldu\u011funa g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t birba\u015fa v\u0259 ya dolay\u0131 yolla qan t\u0259zyiqin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259r\u0259k a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u011fr\u0131 simpatik f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti art\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 buna g\u00f6r\u0259 qan t\u0259zyiqini art\u0131rmaq qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bir \u00e7ox x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sakitl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qeyri-steroid d\u0259rmanlar (QS\u0130D) t\u0259yin olunur. Bununla birlikd\u0259, di\u00fcretikl\u0259r, beta-blokatorlar, angiotensin yaradan ferment inhibitorlar\u0131 v\u0259 kalsium kanal blokerl\u0259ri kimi antihipertensiv d\u0259rmanlar\u0131n faydal\u0131 t\u0259sirl\u0259rini azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 simpatik pressorun t\u0259sirini (birba\u015fa t\u0259sir) azald\u0131r, eyni zamanda, QS\u0130D-l\u0259rin t\u0259sirini (dolay\u0131 t\u0259sir) azald\u0131r v\u0259 bu da, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, qan t\u0259zyiqinin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bu f\u0259rziyy\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 klinik s\u0131naqlarda diqq\u0259t m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 olacaq.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qanalma (BLC) (y\u0259ni h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t) \u00e7in, yunan, \u0259r\u0259b, t\u00fcrk, farslara m\u0259xsus f\u0259rqli m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 art\u0131q 2000 ild\u0259n \u00e7oxdur ki, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi alternativ m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t \u00fcsulunun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin kontrol edil\u0259r\u0259k qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda v\u0259 hemostaz\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6mr\u00fc uzatmas\u0131na dair faktlar var. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t y\u00fcks\u0259k qan t\u0259zyiqi zaman\u0131 b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259n qal alaraq v\u0259 ya almayaraq, qan\u00e7\u0131r olan yerl\u0259ri t\u0259mizl\u0259yir. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t n\u0259m vanna \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 qan\u00e7\u0131r olan yerl\u0259ri plastik, bambuk, gil, silikon, \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259 qablar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 xaric edir. Bundan sonra qan\u00e7\u0131r olmu\u015f nahiy\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7\u0259rtilir, ora y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f qan sovrularaq qablara y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r. T\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131lar h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t \u00fcsulunun effektivliyini f\u0259rqli a\u011fr\u0131larda v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259: boyun, \u00e7iyin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":92818,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17-300x188.jpg",300,188,true],"large":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17-240x172.jpg",240,172,true],"advps-thumb-one":["https:\/\/arantv.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/8318b9be9f83e2106d7dee3e57bddf17.jpg",620,388,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"V\u00fcsal Rafiqo\u011flu","author_link":"https:\/\/arantv.az\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"C\u0259miyy\u0259t<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Qanalma (BLC) (y\u0259ni h\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t) \u00e7in, yunan, \u0259r\u0259b, t\u00fcrk, farslara m\u0259xsus f\u0259rqli m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 art\u0131q 2000 ild\u0259n \u00e7oxdur ki, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi alternativ m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t \u00fcsulunun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin kontrol edil\u0259r\u0259k qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda v\u0259 hemostaz\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6mr\u00fc uzatmas\u0131na dair faktlar var. H\u0259c\u0259m\u0259t y\u00fcks\u0259k qan t\u0259zyiqi zaman\u0131 b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259n qal alaraq v\u0259 ya almayaraq, qan\u00e7\u0131r olan yerl\u0259ri t\u0259mizl\u0259yir. 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